He ʻīlio ka Cirneco dellʻEtna a i ʻole Sicilian Greyhound i noho ma Sisily ma mua o 2,500 mau makahiki. Hoʻohana ʻia ia e alualu i nā lāpaki a me nā hares, ʻoiai hiki iā ia ke ʻimi holoholona pū kekahi. ʻOiai ʻaneʻane ʻike ʻole ʻia ʻo ia ma waho o kona homeland, ke ulu nei kona loea i Rūsia.
Mōʻaukala o ka lāhui
ʻO ka Cirneco del Etna kahi lāhui kahiko loa i noho ma Sisily no nā haneli a he mau makahiki he mau makahiki. Ua like ʻo ia me nā ʻano ʻano ʻē aʻe o ke Kaiwaenahonua: ka ʻīlio pharaoh mai Malta, ka Podenko Ibizenko a me ka Podenko Canario.
Kūleʻa kēia mau laha i ka helehelena, nā ʻōiwi āpau o nā mokupuni Mediterranean a hana loea i ka hopu holoholona lāpaki.
Manaʻo ʻia ʻo Cirneco del Etna no ka Hikina Waena. Manaʻo ka hapa nui o nā linguist ʻo ka huaʻōlelo Cirneko mai ka Greek "Kyrenaikos", ka inoa kahiko no ke kūlanakauhale Syrian o Shahat.
ʻO Cyrene ka kolone Helene kahiko a koʻikoʻi loa ma ka Hikina Libya a he mea nui ia i kapa ʻia ka ʻāina āpau ʻo Cyrenaica. Manaʻo ʻia i ka hoʻomaka ʻana ua kapa ʻia nā ʻīlio ʻo Cane Cirenaico - he ʻīlio mai Cyrenaica mai.
Hōʻike kēia i ka hele ʻana o nā ʻīlio i Sisili mai ʻApelika ʻĀkau, me nā mea kālepa Helene.
ʻO ka hoʻohana kākau mua ʻia o ka huaʻōlelo Cirneco i loaʻa i ke kānāwai Sicilian o 1533. Ua kaupalena ʻo ia i ka hopu holoholona ʻana me kēia mau ʻīlio, ʻoiai ua hōʻino nui lākou i ka mea pio.
Hoʻokahi wale nō pilikia nui me ke kahua hōʻike no kēia kumumanaʻo. Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ʻo Cyrene ma hope o kēia mau ʻīlio. ʻO nā kālā i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka 5th kenekulia BC e hōʻike nei i nā ʻīlio e aneane like me ka Cirneco del Etna o kēia manawa.
Maliʻa paha ua hele lākou i Sisili ma mua, a laila ua kuhi hewa ʻia me kēia kūlanakauhale, akā malia paha he lāhui ʻōiwi kēia. Ua ʻike ʻia nā noiʻi moʻokalaleo hou ʻaʻole kokoke loa ʻo Paraʻo Hound lāua ʻo Podenko Ibizenko.
Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole i iho mai kēia mau greyhounds mai kekahi kūpuna, akā ua ulu kūʻokoʻa kekahi i kekahi. Hiki paha iā Cirneco del Etna ke hele mai ma ke koho kūlohelohe ʻana, akā hewa nō hoʻi nā hōʻike genetika.
ʻAʻole loa mākou e ʻike pehea i ʻike ʻia ai, akā ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o ka mahalo o nā kamaʻāina he mea ʻoiaʻiʻo ia. E like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia, hōʻike mau ʻia kēia mau ʻīlio ma nā moni i hoʻopuka ʻia ma waena o ka 3 a me ka 5th kenekulia BC. e
Ma kekahi ʻaoʻao, hōʻike lākou i ke akua ʻo Adranos, ke ʻano Sicilian o mauna Etna, a ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, he ʻīlio. ʻO kēia ka manaʻo ʻoiai 2500 mau makahiki i hala aku nei ua pili lākou i kahi lua pele, a hāʻawi i ka pōhaku i ka inoa o kēia manawa.
Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Legend ʻo Dionysus, ke akua o ka hana wāina ʻoluʻolu a me ka leʻaleʻa, i hoʻokumu i kahi heiau ma ka pali o ka mauna Etna ma kahi o 400 BC, kokoke i ke kaona ʻo Adrano I loko o ka luakini, hānai ʻia nā ʻīlio, kahi kiaʻi i loko o ia wahi, a ma kekahi manawa aia ma kahi o 1000. He hiki i nā ʻīlio ke ʻike i nā ʻaihue a me nā mea hoʻomaloka, a lākou i hoʻouka koke aku ai. Ua loaʻa iā lākou nā huakaʻi nalowale a alakaʻi aku iā lākou i ka luakini.
Wahi a ka moʻolelo, ua hoʻokau nui ʻo Cirneco i nā malihini hele ʻona, ʻoiai ka hapa nui o nā lā nui i hoʻolaʻa ʻia no kēia akua i hana ʻia me nā libations he nui.
Ua noho ʻōiwi ka lāhui, e ʻimi ana no nā makahiki he haneli, ʻoiai ma hope o ka pau ʻana o kāna ʻano haipule me ka hiki ʻana mai o ka hoʻomana Kalikiano. Hiki ke loaʻa ke kiʻi o kēia mau ʻīlio ma nā mea he nui Roma.
Kūleʻa lākou a puni ʻo Sisily, akā ʻo ka ʻāina lua pele ʻo Etna. ʻO ka mea nui o ka ʻimi holoholona ʻana no lākou nā lāpaki, ʻoiai hiki iā lākou ke ʻimi holoholona hou.
Hoʻomaka ka poʻe Roma i kahi kulekele o ka hoʻoneʻe ululāʻau ʻana e hana i nā mea kanu, a hoʻomau lākou ma hope.
ʻO ka hopena, ua nalowale nā mea māmala nui, he mau lāpaki a me nā ʻalopeke wale nō i loaʻa no ka hopu holoholona. He mea nui ka ʻimi ʻana i ka lāpaki no ka poʻe mahiʻai Sicilian, ʻoiai, ma kekahi ʻaoʻao, ua luku lākou i nā mea kanu, a ma kekahi ʻaoʻao, ua lilo ia i kumu waiwai nui no ka protein.
Inā ma loko o ʻEulopa ka mālama ʻana o nā ʻīlio ka nui o ka aristocracy, a laila ma Sisilia mālama ʻia lākou e nā mahiʻai. He mea nui lākou i ko lākou ola, akā i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kenekulia 20 ua hele lākou i loko o nā manawa paʻakikī.
ʻO ka ʻenehana a me ka noho kūlanakauhale ka mea i hōʻemi ʻia ka pono o nā ʻīlio a he mea kakaikahi ka mea hiki ke uku iā lākou. Eia kekahi, koe wale no ka mokupuni, ʻaʻole i makemake nui ʻia ʻo Cirneco del Etna ma nā wahi a pau, ʻoiai ma Italia nui. I ka makahiki 1932, ua kākau ʻo Kauka Maurizio Migneco, he kauka lāʻau mai Andrano, i kahi ʻatikala no ka makasina Cacciatore Italiano e hōʻike ana i ke kūlana weliweli o ka lāhui kahiko.
Ua hui pū kekahi mau Sicilian koʻikoʻi loa e hoʻoikaika i ka lāhui. Ua hui pū ʻia lākou e Baroness Agatha Paterno Castelo, ʻo Donna Agatha ka inoa.
Hāʻawi ʻo ia i nā makahiki he 26 e hiki mai ana i kona ola i kēia lāhui, hoʻopaʻa i kona mōʻaukala, a loaʻa nā lunamakaʻāinana maikaʻi loa. E hōʻiliʻili ʻo ia i kēia mau lunamakaʻāinana i kāna kahu hānai a hoʻomaka i ka hana hānau hana.
Ke hoʻāla hou ʻia ʻo Cirneco, e launa ʻo ia me ka zologist kaulana, ʻo Professor Giuseppe Solano. E aʻo ʻo Polofesa Solano i ka anatomy ʻīlio, ka lawena a hoʻopuka i ke kūlana hānau mua ma 1938. ʻIke koke ka Hui Kennel ʻItalia iā ia, ʻoiai ke ʻano o ka hānau ma mua o ka nui o nā ʻīlio Italia.
I 1951, ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka hui mua o nā mea aloha o kēia ʻano ma Catania. Ua ʻike ka Fédération Cynologique Internationale i ka lā hānau ma 1989, kahi e hoʻoulu ai i ka hoihoi ma waho o Italia.
Minamina, ʻike iki ʻia ʻo ia ma waho o kona homeland, ʻoiai aia kāna mau mea pā ma Russia.
Wehewehe
ʻAno like ʻo Cirneco del Etna me nā greyhounds o ke Kaiwaenahonua, e like me ka ʻīlio ʻo Paraʻo, akā ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi. He ʻīlio nui waena lākou, he lokomaikaʻi a nani.
ʻO nā kāne ma kahi e mae ai hiki i 46-52 cm a kaupaona 10-12 kg, bitches 42-50 a me 8-10 kg. E like me ka hapanui o nā greyhounds, lahilahi loa ia, akā ʻaʻole ia e nānā i ke ʻano haggard e like me ka Azawakh like.
He haiki ke poʻo, 80% o kona lōʻihi ka ʻūlū, ʻoluʻolu loa ke kū.
Nui ka ihu, ʻahā like, pili kona kala i ke kala o ka ʻahu.
Liʻiliʻi loa nā maka, ʻōkeke a hina hina, ʻaʻole brown a ʻeleʻele hazel.
Nui loa nā pepeiao, keu hoʻi i ka lōʻihi. Kū aʻe, ʻoʻoleʻa, he triangular lākou i ke ʻano me nā kiki liʻiliʻi.
ʻO ke kapa o ka Cirneco del Etna he pōkole loa ia, keu hoʻi ma ke poʻo, nā pepeiao a me nā wāwae. Ma ke kino a me ka huelo, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o kēia a hiki i 2.5 knm. Pololei, ʻoʻoleʻa, hoʻomanaʻo ia i ka lauoho lio.
ʻAneʻane like ke ʻano o ke kala like ʻo Cirneco del Etna - fawn. ʻAe ʻia nā māka keʻokeʻo ma ke poʻo, ka umauma, ka huelo o ka huelo, nā wāwae a me nā ʻōpū, akā ʻaʻole paha. I kekahi manawa hānau ʻia keʻokeʻo a keʻokeʻo paha me nā kiko ʻulaʻula. ʻAe ʻia lākou, akā ʻaʻole ʻoluʻolu nui ʻia.
ʻAno
ʻO kahi aloha, Sisilia greyhound, pili loa i ka poʻe, akā kūʻokoʻa kūʻokoʻa hoʻi i ka manawa like. Hoʻāʻo ʻo ia e pili kokoke i kona ʻohana i nā manawa āpau a hilahila ʻole i ka hōʻike ʻana i kāna aloha.
Inā hiki ʻole kēia, a laila ʻehaʻeha loa ʻo ia i ka mehameha. ʻOiai ʻaʻohe ʻike pili e pili ana i ke ʻano i nā keiki, manaʻo ʻia he mālama maikaʻi ʻo ia, keu hoʻi inā ulu ʻo ia me lākou.
ʻAʻohe ona huhū i nā malihini, ʻoluʻolu loa lākou, hauʻoli e hui me nā poʻe hou. Makemake lākou e hōʻike i ko lākou mau manaʻo me ke kōkua o nā lele a hoʻāʻo e palu, inā ʻoluʻolu ʻole kēia iā ʻoe, a laila hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻoponopono i ka lawena me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa.
He kūpono ia ʻaʻole pono kahi ʻīlio me kēia ʻano no ke kūlana o ke kiaʻi.
Hele maikaʻi pū lākou me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe, ʻoi aku, makemake lākou i kā lākou hui, keu hoʻi inā ʻo kekahi Cirneco del Etna. E like me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe, me ka ʻole o ka launa kūpono ʻana, hiki iā lākou ke hilahila a kolohe paha, akā ʻo ia mau hihia ka ʻokoʻa.
Akā me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole loaʻa iā lākou kahi ʻōlelo maʻamau. Hoʻolālā ʻia ka Sicilian greyhound e alualu i nā holoholona liʻiliʻi, ua alualu maikaʻi ʻia iā lākou no nā makahiki he mau kaukani a he ʻano ikaika loa kona ʻano hopu holoholona. Alualu kēia mau ʻīlio a pepehi i nā mea āpau a lākou i hiki ai, no laila hiki i ka hele wāwae ke hoʻopau i ka pōpilikia. Me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūpono, hiki iā lākou ke noho me kahi pōpoki home, akā ʻaʻole kekahi e ʻae iā lākou.
ʻO ka Cirneco del Etna kekahi o nā mākaukau loa, inā ʻaʻole ʻo ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa nui o nā greyhounds Mediterranean. ʻO nā lunamaka o ka laha e hana ana i ka wikiwiki a me ka hoʻolohe e hōʻike maikaʻi loa iā lākou iho.
Akamai loa lākou a aʻo wikiwiki, akā maʻalahi i nā ʻano hoʻomaʻamaʻa. E hoʻoweliweli iā lākou ka hana ʻino a paʻakikī hoʻi, a e leʻaleʻa kahi huaʻōlelo aloha a me nā mea ʻono. E like me nā greyhounds ʻē aʻe, hana maikaʻi ʻole lākou i nā kauoha inā alualu lākou i kahi holoholona.
Akā, i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻohe o lākou manaʻolana a hiki iā lākou ke kū.
He lāhui ikaika kēia e pono ai i ka hoʻoikaika kino i kēlā me kēia lā. Ma ka liʻiliʻi loa, kahi hele wāwae lōʻihi, kūpono me ka holo manuahi.
Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole hiki ke kapa ʻia kēia mau koi he kūpono ʻole a hiki i kahi ʻohana maʻamau ke hoʻopiha iā lākou. Inā loaʻa kahi hoʻokuʻu o ka ikehu, a laila hoʻomaha lākou i ka home a hiki ke hiamoe ma ka moe i ka lā holoʻokoʻa.
Ke mālama ʻia i ka pā, pono ʻoe e hōʻoia i kona palekana holoʻokoʻa. Hiki i kēia mau ʻīlio ke kolo i kahi āpau liʻiliʻi, lele kiʻekiʻe a ʻeli pono i ka honua.
Mālama
ʻO ka liʻiliʻi, lawa ka palaki maʻamau. Inā ʻole, koi ʻia nā kaʻina hana e like me nā ʻīlio āpau.
Ola
ʻAʻole nui o kēia mau ʻīlio ma Rūsia, ʻaʻohe loaʻa a me ka ʻike pono e pili ana i ko lākou olakino.
Eia nō naʻe, noʻonoʻo ʻia ʻo ia ke olakino kūpono ʻole a ʻaʻole ʻeha i nā maʻi genetics, e like me nā kumuwaiwai haole.
ʻO ke ola ke ola he 12-15 mau makahiki.