ʻO ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā phenomena lewa, me nā anticyclones, ua lawe ʻia no ka manawa lōʻihi. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā hanana kai e pohihihi nei.
ʻO Anticyclone ʻano
Hoʻomaopopo ʻia kahi anticyclone ke kūʻē maoli o ka cyclone. ʻO ka hope, kahi vortex nui o ke kumu lewa, i hōʻike ʻia e ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa. Hiki i kahi cyclone ke hana ma muli o ke kaʻapuni ʻana o ko mākou honua. ʻ claimlelo nā ʻepekema ʻike ʻia kēia ʻano lewa i nā kino lani ʻē aʻe. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona o nā cyclones ka nui o ka ea e neʻe ana i ka ʻaoʻao hema i ka hemisphere ʻākau a me ka uaki ma ka hema. Hoʻoneʻe ka ikaika nui i ka ea me ka ikaika kupaianaha, me ka hoʻohui, hōʻike ʻia kēia hanana e ka ua nui, nā squalls, nā hekili a me nā hanana ʻē aʻe.
I kahi o nā anticyclones, ʻike ʻia nā mea kuhikuhi kiʻekiʻe. Neʻe ka nui o ka ea i loko ona e neʻe uaki i ka hemisphere ʻākau a i kaʻeʻe - i ka hema. Ua ʻike nā kānaka ʻepekema he hopena maikaʻi ka hopena o ka lewa i nā kūlana aniau. Ma hope o ka hala ʻana o ka anticyclone, ʻike ʻia ke anilā maikaʻi maikaʻi i ka ʻāina.
ʻElua mea i like me nā lewa lewa like - hiki ke ʻike ʻia i kekahi mau ʻāpana o kā mākou honua. ʻO kahi laʻana, ʻoi aku paha ke hālāwai me kahi anticyclone ma nā wahi i uhi ʻia ka ʻili me ka hau.
Inā kū mai nā cyclones ma muli o ka pōʻai o ka honua, a laila nā anticyclones - me ka nui o ka nui o ka ea i ka cyclone. ʻO ka wikiwiki o ka neʻe ʻana o nā vortices ea mai 20 a 60 km / h. ʻO ka nui o nā cyclones he 300-5000 km ke anawaena, anticyclones - a i 4000 km.
Nā ʻano anticyclones
ʻO nā lewa e hoʻopili ʻia i nā anticyclones e neʻe i ka wikiwiki kiʻekiʻe. Hoʻomohele ʻia ke kaomi honua i loko o lākou no laila he maximal i waenakonu. Holo ka ea mai ka waena o ka vortex i nā ʻaoʻao āpau. I ka manawa like, kāpae ʻia ka hoʻopili ʻana a me ka launa pū ʻana me nā lehulehu o nā ea ʻē aʻe.
ʻAno ʻokoʻa nā Anticyclones i ka māhele ʻāina o ke kumu. Ma muli o kēia, mahele ʻia nā phenomena lewa i extratropical a me subtropical.
Hoʻohui, hoʻololi nā anticyclones i nā ʻāpana like ʻole, no laila ua māhele ʻia lākou i:
- ʻākau - i ke kau anuanu, aia ka ua liʻiliʻi a me ka ua, a me nā noe, i ke kauwela - ʻōpua;
- komohana - hāʻule ka ua liʻiliʻi i ka hoʻoilo, ʻike ʻia nā ao stratocumulus, hekili nā hekili i ke kauwela a ulu nā ao cumulus;
- Hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā mea hema e nā ao stratus, nā kulu kaomi nui, nā makani ikaika a me nā makani pāhili hoʻi;
- hikina - no kēia wahi o waho, ua nui ka ua, hekili a me nā ao cumulus ke ʻano.
Aia nā wahi i hana ʻole ai nā anticyclones a hiki i kēia wahi no ka manawa lōʻihi. ʻO kahi e hiki ai i kahi hanana lewa ke noho i kekahi manawa e like me nā ʻāina āpau. ʻO ka hiki ke hana hou i nā anticyclones he 2.5-3 mau manawa ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o nā cyclones.
Nā ʻano o nā anticyclones
Aia kekahi mau ʻano anticyclones:
- ʻAsia - pālahalaha aku ma loko o ʻAsia; manawa kau o ka lewa;
- arctic - hoʻonui i ke kaomi i ʻike ʻia ma ka Arctic; kikowaena kikowaena o ka hana o ka lewa;
- Antarctic - kūloko i ka ʻāina Antarctic;
- ʻAmelika Hema - noho i ka panalāʻau o ka ʻāina ʻo ʻAmelika ʻAkau;
- subtropical - kahi me ke kaomi kiʻekiʻe o ka lewa.
Hoʻokaʻawale pū kekahi ma waena o nā anticyclones kiʻekiʻe-kiʻekiʻe a me nā kauā. Kaukaʻi ʻia i ka laha o ka lewa i ka teritori o kekahi mau ʻāina, hoʻokumu ʻia nā ʻano anilā.