ʻO nā ululāʻau kāwili kahi wahi kūlohelohe i kū i ke ʻano aniau. Ke ulu nei nā lāʻau laulā a me nā coniferous ma aneʻi i ka manawa like, ʻo ia ke kumu i loaʻa ai ka inoa o ka nahele. Ka wahi o kēia ʻano nahele ma ka honua.
- ʻAmelike ʻĀkau - ʻAkau o ʻAmelika, Hema o Kanada;
- Eurasia - ma nā Carpathians, ma ka hema o Scandinavia, ma ka Hikina hikina, ma Siberia, ma Caucasus, ka ʻāpana sulfur o nā moku Kepani;
- ʻAmelika Hema;
- ʻO Nuzelani kahi ʻāpana o nā mokupuni.
I ke kūkulu ʻākau o nā ululāʻau coniferous-deciduous aia taiga. I ke kūkulu hema, lilo ka nahele i kāwili ʻia i mau nahele deciduous a i ʻole ka ulu lāʻau.
Nā kūlana aniau
ʻO ka wahi kūlohelohe o nā ululāʻau huikau e hōʻike ʻia e kahi loli o nā kau. Hoʻololi ka honua o flora a me nā holoholona i ka hau a me ka wela. ʻO ka awelika o ke anuanu he –16 kekelē Celsius, a hiki ke heleleʻi i kēia helu i –30 kekelē. ʻO ke kau anuanu ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi. ʻOhana ke kauwela ma kēia wahi, ʻokoʻa ka awelika o +16 a + 24 kekelē. ʻAʻole hāʻule nui ka ua ma aneʻi i loko o ka makahiki, ma kahi o 500-700 millimeter.
ʻAno Flora
ʻO nā ʻano ulu ulu nui o nā ululāʻau i hui ʻia:
- ʻoka;
- maple;
- Pine;
- ʻōhinu.
I nā ululāʻau aia nā wilou a me ka lehu kuahiwi, alder a me birch. Ua ninini nā lāʻau Deciduous i kā lākou lau i ka hāʻule. Noho ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻo Conifers i ka makahiki holoʻokoʻa. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa wale nō ka larch.
I loko o nā ululāʻau ʻEulopa i hui pū ʻia, me ka hoʻohui i nā ʻano ulu ulu nui o ka nahele, elms, lindens, lāʻau lehu, a me nā lāʻau ʻōpala e ulu. Ma waena o nā laʻalāʻau, loaʻa ka viburnum a me ka honeysuckle, hazel a me warty euonymus. I ka Caucasus, ʻokoʻa nā ʻano i helu ʻia, ulu mau ka beech a me ka fir.
Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka Hikina Hikina e ka Ayan spruce a me ka lāʻau ʻoka Mongolian, ka fir a pau a me ka lehu Manchurian, ka vevevet Amur a me nā mea kanu ʻē aʻe. Ma ka hikina hema ʻo ʻAsia, i nā ululāʻau coniferous aia he yew, larch, birch, hemlock, a me undergrowth - nāhelehele o ka lilac, jasmine a me rhododendron.
He waiwai ʻo ʻAmelika ʻĀkau i nā ʻano mea kanu aʻe:
- sequoia;
- maple kō;
- Paina Weymouth;
- lāʻau balam;
- pine melemele;
- hemlock komohana;
- ʻoka bicolor.
ʻO nā ululāʻau kāwili kahi wahi maoli hoihoi i hōʻike ʻia e kekahi meaola nui. Hoʻolahalaha ʻia nā ululāʻau o kēia ʻano ma ka ʻaneʻane o nā panalāʻau a ma kekahi mau mokupuni o ka ʻāpana mahana. Loaʻa kekahi o nā mea kanu i nā ulu lāʻau āpau, ʻo kekahi ʻano wale nō i kekahi o nā kaiaolaola.
