ʻO ka mushroom edible kaulana, ʻo ka tubular / tubular chanterelle (Cantharellus tubaeformis), no ka ʻohana chanterelle, i loaʻa i nā mea ʻohi mushroom i kahi ulu lāʻau coniferous i hoʻokahe maikaʻi ʻia, kahi e komo ai ka lā.
Nani ke aloha o nā chanterelles tubular, akā ʻaʻole kaulana e like me nā chanterelles hānau mua. Ma ka ʻoluʻolu i nā chanterelles tubular ka ʻoiaʻiʻo e ʻike ʻia nā mushroom i nā haneli he nui, a inā ʻike ʻoe i kahi mycelium, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻi i ka home me ka ʻole o kahi hua.
Kahi e ulu ai nā chanterelles tubular
Kūleʻa nā chanterelles tubular i nā ulu lāʻau spruce ma ka lepo acidic a hua i nā hua i nā kolone. I ka ʻāina nui ʻo ʻEulopa, ʻoi aku ka maʻamau o ka mushroom ma nā latitude ʻākau, i nā ʻāina e kokoke ana i ka hema, ulu nā chanterelles tubular ma nā puʻu ulu lāʻau.
Ke ʻike ʻoe i ka nahele me Cantharellus tubaeformis, ʻaʻole paʻakikī e ʻohiʻohi i nā lau nahele no ka meaʻai. Ma muli o kā lākou ʻono lahilahi a me ka ʻoluʻolu paʻa kūleʻa, ua lanakila nā tubant chanterelles i ke aloha o nā mea pā o ka moʻa lau nahele.
Mōʻaukala Taxonomic
ʻO ka inoa ʻo Cantharellus tubaeformis i hāʻawi ʻia a wehewehe ʻia e nā chanterelles tubular na ka Swede Elias Magnus Fries i 1821. I Suedena, hoʻomākaukau ʻia ka supa supa i loko o ka ipuhao, kapa aku ka poʻe Suedena i ka tubular chanterelle Trattkanterell.
ʻO ka inoa generic ʻo Cantharellus mai ka huaʻōlelo Latina ʻo cantharus - kahi ipu, pola a kīʻaha inu paha me nā lima. ʻO ka manaʻo o ka huaʻōlelo tubaeformis "puka hollow tube."
Helehelena
Pāpale
Mai ka 2 a i ka 5 knm ke anawaena, ʻiʻo lahilahi, luna luna me ka lihi mae, i ʻōpala ʻia me nā uaua ma lalo, me ke ʻano funnel, me ka lihi wavy.
Nā uaua
I ka melemele mua, e lilo i hina i ka wā e oʻo ai, nā lālā o ka mumukū a pololei. Aia kekahi mau kaha keʻa ma lalo o ka pāpale.
Ka wāwae
ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe, kahi pālahalaha a puha, 5 a 10 mm ke anawaena a pinepine i ka clavate a i ʻole convex ma ke kumu. ʻAʻole ʻokoʻa ka pilau / ʻono.
ʻO ka nohona noho a me ke kaiaola
ʻIke pinepine ʻia nā chanterelles tubular i waena o ka ivy mai Sepatemaba a Nowemapa i nā ululāʻau coniferous i nā kūlana anilā.
Nā noi kuke
Hoʻomaloʻo ʻia nā chanterelles tubular ma luna o kahi radiator a i ʻole ka umu mehana me ka puka hāmama, mālama ʻia i loko o nā ipu i hoʻopaʻa ʻia no ka hoʻohana hou ʻana i nā meaʻai kuke.
Pōmaikaʻi no ke olakino
Inā ʻaʻole lawa ka wikamina D, e hoʻopiha ka tubant chanterelle i ka hemahema. ʻO nā kino hua o ka fungus i manaʻo ʻia he curative i ka lāhui. Kau aku nā mea hoʻōla i nā kīʻaha mushroom i ka poʻe i ʻeha i nā maʻi maka, nā maʻi ʻili a i ʻole ke kūlana lauoho maikaʻi ʻole. ʻO ka hoʻohana pinepine ʻana o chanterelles i ka hoʻoilo e hoʻonui ai i ke kūpaʻa o ke kino i nā virus.
ʻO nā māhoe chanterelle tubular
ʻAʻohe analogs wahaheʻe i haʻi ʻia e ka chanterelle tubular. Kumuhana i nā lula o ka hōʻiliʻili a me ka ʻike ʻana o nā laha, ʻaʻohe manawa o ka ʻohi ʻana i kahi mea kanu ʻawahia. ʻO ka chanterelle tubular e like me ka chanterelle maʻamau, akā melemele ʻōlinolino, ʻoi aku ka nui o ke anawaena o ka pāpale a ʻoi aku ka squat, paʻakikī ke koʻokoʻo, ʻiʻo pale me ka ʻaʻala hua (apricot).
Chanterelle maʻamau