ʻO ka lobaria pulmonary kahi ʻano o ka laikini foliose. Noho pinepine kēlā mea kanu i nā kumu lāʻau, ʻo ia hoʻi i nā ululāʻau deciduous a i ʻole huikau. Ma mua, ua pālahalaha nui ʻia i nā ʻāina ʻEulopa, akā i kēia manawa, ʻane hoʻoweliweli kēia mea kanu. I kona kūlohelohe, ulu ia i:
- ʻĀkia;
- ʻApelika
- ʻAmelike ʻĀkau.
ʻO nā kumu nui e hōʻemi i ka heluna kanaka ka haumia ea a me nā ahi ulu pinepine. Hoʻohui ʻia, hoʻohuli ʻia ka emi ʻana o nā helu e ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o lobaria kahi lāʻau lapaʻau.
ʻO kēia ʻano foliose lichen he leathery thallus a i ʻole thallus, a hoʻopili pū ʻia i nā kualono a me nā kaumaha e hana i nā hiʻohiʻona kikoʻī. Hoʻohui ʻia, aia nā pahi ʻoliva kala.
Hiki pinepine ka thallus i 30 kenimika ke anawaena, a ʻo ka lōʻihi o nā pahi he 7 mau kenimika ka pinepine, a ʻo ka laulā ma ka awelika 30 millimeter. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā pahi e nā kaʻe notched a ʻokiʻoki ʻia paha.
ʻO ka ʻāpana o lalo o kahi mea kanu he ʻeleʻele kala. No nā ʻāpana convex, ʻōlohelohe pinepine lākou, a uhi ʻia nā lua like ʻole me kahi fluff, e like me ka manaʻo.
Nā noi noi
ʻO ka lobaria pulmonary, a me nā ʻano laikini ʻē aʻe, he hanana kūmole kū hoʻokahi, ʻo ia hoʻi:
- nui nā waikawa;
- nā kuahu;
- alpha a me beta carotene;
- kekahi mau ʻano steroid;
- melanin
Hoʻohana ākea kahi mea kanu like i ka lāʻau - he mea maʻalahi ke hoʻomaopopo mai kona inoa, i loaʻa ma muli o ka mea like me ka like o nā ʻano o nā akemāmā. Ma muli o kēia hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Lobaria i ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻano maʻi e pili ana i kēia mea kūloko.
Nā pono lāʻau
Eia kekahi, hoʻohana ʻia kēlā lichen e hakakā:
- puʻupuʻu;
- hānō bronchial;
- nā ʻano ʻiʻo like ʻole;
- nā maʻi maʻi ʻili;
- hemorrhages.
ʻO nā mea hoʻōla hoʻōla i hoʻomākaukau ʻia ma ke kumu o ia mea kanu he anti-ulcer a me anti-inflammatory waiwai. Eia kekahi, hoʻomākaukau ʻia kahi tunkure ʻona mai ka lobaria, kahi mea e kōkua ai e pale i nā ʻōnaehana o ka ʻōnaehana digestive mai nā ʻano ukiuki a me nā koʻohune pathogenic.
Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia he hopena antioxidant ka hua o ia laikini, ma muli o ka ʻike o nā mea phenolic i loko.
Ma waho aʻe o ka ʻepekema lapaʻau, hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Lobaria pulmonary ma ke ʻano he kala no ka hulu hipa - me ke kōkua, loaʻa i kahi ʻalani alani. Eia hou, he ʻāpana ia o ka ʻoihana ʻala. Eia kekahi, pili kēlā mea kanu i ka hana ʻana i kekahi ʻano pia.