Wehewehe
ʻO Peregrine Falcon ka ʻelele wikiwiki loa o nā mea ola ma kā mākou honua. Liʻiliʻi ka nui o ka falcon peregrine. I ka lōʻihi, ulu a makua i 50 mau kenimika, a paʻakikī ʻole kona kaumaha i 1.2 kilokilo. Hoʻopili ʻia ke kinona kino. Hoʻolālā maikaʻi nā mākala ma ka umauma. Pōkole ka huelo. Liʻiliʻi i ka nānā mua ʻana, ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ka nuku me ka ikaika, e pau ana i ka lou liʻiliʻi.
Akā ʻo ka mea kaua nui a koʻikoʻi hoʻi o ka falcon peregrine ikaika a me nā wāwae lōʻihi me nā māiʻuʻu ʻoi, kahi e wikiwiki ai e wehe i ke kino o ka mea pio. ʻO ke kala ka like no nā kāne ʻelua. He hina ʻeleʻele ke kino o luna, e pili ana i ke poʻo a me nā papalina. Ua pena ʻia ka ʻaoʻao lalo o ke kino i loko o ka waihoʻoluʻu ʻulaʻula i hoʻopili ʻia me nā hulu ʻeleʻele. Kuhikuhi nā ʻeheu i nā wēlau. Kaukaʻi ʻia i ka nui o ka falcon peregrine, hiki i ka ʻēheu ke piʻi i 120 mau kenimika. Nui nā maka o Peregrine falcon. ʻEleʻele ʻeleʻele ka iris a melemele ʻōmaʻomaʻo nā maka.
Kahi noho
Nui ka nohona o kēia predator. Noho ʻo Peregrine Falcon i ka ʻāina holoʻokoʻa o Eurasia, ʻAmelika Hema. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka hapanui o ʻApelika a me Madagascar, nā moku Pākīpika a hiki i Australia ka mea i komo i loko o ka peregrine falcon habitat. Hiki nō ke loaʻa ma ka ʻaoʻao hema o ʻAmelika Hema. ʻO ke kumu, makemake ka falcon peregrine i nā ʻāina ākea, a pale i ka wao nahele a me nā ululāʻau i kanu nui ʻia. Akā ʻoiai, pili maikaʻi nā falcons peregrine i nā kūlanakauhale o kēia ao. Eia kekahi, hiki i ka falcon peregrine kūlanakauhale ke hoʻonohonoho i nā luakini kahiko a me nā hale pule nui, a me nā hale kiʻi kiʻi hou o kēia wā.
Kaukaʻi ʻia i ka nohona, hiki i nā falcons peregrine ke alakaʻi i kahi nohona noho (i nā ʻaoʻao hema a me nā wahi wela), nomadic (i nā latitude akene e neʻe ai lākou i nā ʻaoʻao hema aʻe), a i ʻole he manu neʻe holoʻokoʻa (i nā panalāʻau ʻākau).
He manu mehameha ka falcon peregrine a i ka manawa hānau hānau wale ʻia lākou i nā pālua. Pale ikaika loa lāua i ko lāua ʻāina, a e kipaku aku iā lāua mai ko lākou ʻāina ʻaʻole nā ʻohana wale nō, akā ʻo nā mea nui ʻē aʻe o ka honua hulu (no ka laʻana, he manu koraka a ʻaeto paha).
He aha ka mea e ʻai ai
ʻO ka mea pio pinepine no ka falcon peregrine nā manu waena - nā manu nūnū (ke kau ka falekona peregrine i nā kaona), nā manu liʻiliʻi, nā ʻōpelu, nā starling, nā waders. ʻAʻole paʻakikī no ka falcon peregrine e ʻimi no nā manu i ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kaumaha a ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o lākou iho, no ka laʻana, kahi ʻāʻī a poni.
Ma waho aʻe o ka ʻimi holoholona maikaʻi loa ma ka lani, ʻaʻole akamai iki ka falcon peregrine i ka hopu holoholona ʻana e noho ana i ka honua. ʻO ka papaʻai peregrine falcon me nā gopher, nā bea, nā moʻo, nā moʻo, nā voles a me nā lemmings.
Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia i ka lele ākea ʻole ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻouka kaua i ka falcon peregrine, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki ma mua o 110 km / h. Ke kaila ʻimi ʻaleka ʻo Peregrine - pique. Ke alualu aku nei i kāna mea pio, lele ka hina o ka peregrine me kahi pōhaku (e hana ana i ka luʻu pali) a me ka wikiwiki o 300 mau kilomika i kēlā me kēia hola e hou i ka mea pio. Inā no ka mea i hoʻomake ʻia ʻaʻole make kēlā hahau ʻana, a laila hoʻopau ka perconto falcon iā ia me kona nuku ikaika.
ʻO ka wikiwiki a ka perconto falcon e ulu ai i ka wā e alualu ai ʻo ia ka mea kiʻekiʻe loa i waena o nā poʻe āpau o kā mākou honua.
ʻEnemi kūlohelohe
ʻAʻohe ʻenemi kūlohelohe o kahi falcon peregrine falcon makua, ʻoiai aia ia ma ka piko o ka chain predatory food.
Akā hiki i nā hua manu a me nā moa puʻu mua ke lilo i waiwai no nā mea ʻaihue ʻāina (e like me ka marten) a me nā mea ʻili hulu ʻē aʻe (e like me ka pueo).
A ʻoiai, no ka falcon peregrine, he ʻenemi ke kanaka. Ke hoʻomohala nei i ka mahiʻai, ke hoʻohana nui nei ka poʻe i nā pesticides i ka hakakā ʻana i nā pest insect, nā mea hōʻino ʻaʻole wale no nā parasites, akā no nā manu pū kekahi.
ʻIkepili Hoihoi
- Wahi a nā kānaka ʻepekema, e lilo ka hapalima o nā manu āpau i meaʻai no kahi falcon peregrine.
- I ka wā o ke Kaua Honua ʻelua, ua hoʻopau nā koa i nā peregrine falcons, ʻoiai lākou e alalai ana i nā nūnū lawe.
- Aia nā ʻenemi pelekona Peregrine ma kahi mamao a 10 mau kilomita mai kēlā me kēia.
- Hoʻonoho pinepine nā Swans me nā keiki, nā geese, nā geese kokoke i ka pūnaewele per Faline falcon. Loaʻa kēia i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻaʻole e alualu ka falcon peregrine kokoke i kona pūnana. A ʻoiai ʻaʻole ʻo ia e ʻimi a hemo i nā manu nui o nā mea pio mai kāna panalāʻau, a laila palekana ʻo nā swans a me nā manu ʻē aʻe.
