ʻO ia inoa lama guanaco loaʻa mai kekahi ʻohana ʻInia. ʻO lākou ka mea i hoʻomaka e kāhea i ka lama - wanaka, a mai kēia mea i hele mai - guanaco. He mea nui kēia holoholona iā lākou. ʻO Argentina kekahi kūlanakauhale i kapa ʻia ʻo Guanaco. ʻO ka holoholona i lawelawe ma ke ʻano he lawe a ʻo ia kekahi o nā mea mua i mālama ʻia i loko o ka hale.
Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā wahi noho
He hoahānau kēia no ke kāmelo, akā ʻaʻohe puʻupuʻu. Ma waho guanaco a me vicuña like loa akā i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo he ʻokoʻa ko lākou. Eia hou, noho hihiu nā vicuñas, ʻaʻole hiki i nā Indians ke hoʻokala iā lākou. Ua hiki i nā Indians ke hānai i kahi lāhui hou me ke kōkua o ka guanaco - kahi llama kūloko.
Noho nā holoholona i ʻAmelika. Noho lākou kokoke i ka ʻāina āpau. Noho ʻo Guanacos i nā kuahiwi, i nā steppe a me nā sabana, a ʻoiai hoʻi i nā ululāʻau. Mai ka holoholona i hoʻomaka e alualu ʻia i ka ʻiʻo, ka hulu a me nā ʻili, lawe ʻia nā guanacos ma lalo o ka pale.
Hiki ke wehewehe ʻia ke ʻano o kahi guanaco e kekahi mau palena.
- he holoholona lohi;
- poʻo kāmelo;
- nā wāwae lōʻihi;
- me nā maka nunui a me nā maka maka lōʻihi;
- me nā pepeiao lawe lima loa;
- holo wikiwiki;
- Ka ʻāʻī lōʻihi;
- he holoholona lōʻihi, hiki i 135 cm;
- hiki ka lōʻihi i 170cm;
- he huelo liʻiliʻi, i hāpai ʻia;
- ke kaumaha o ke kino a hiki i ka 145 kg;
- nā manamana lima ʻelua me nā māiʻuʻu i hāwili ʻia;
- nā wāwae hāiki;
- chestnuts ma nā wāwae;
- māhele i ka lehelehe luna;
- uhi ke kino me ka lauoho mahana a mānoanoa;
- hoʻokaʻawale ke kala i ke kino i nā ʻeleʻele a me nā ʻāpana māmā, ʻo ka laina ma waena ka mea ʻoi.
ʻO ke ʻano a me ka nohona
Makemake nā holoholona i ka noho ʻana i loko o kā lākou mau hui ponoʻī, a hui pū lākou i nā manawa e hānai ai a kokoke i nā holoholona o nā holoholona a me nā ʻohō. ʻO ka hapanui ʻike ʻia lākou i nā kuahiwi, akā hānai lākou i nā ʻāina haʻahaʻa. Aia kekahi ma ke ʻano he kāne hoʻokahi, i mahalo ʻia a ukali ʻia e nā mea āpau.
ʻIke nui ʻo Llamas ʻaʻole wale i ka mehana, akā i ke anuanu hoʻi. Unpretentious loa lākou i nā kūlana ola. Pale ko lākou lauoho lauoho i nā loli o ka mahana, i ka hoʻoilo e moe lākou i ka hau, a i ke kauwela makemake wau i ke one.
ʻO ka wikiwiki o nā holoholona ma kahi o 57 km / h. No laila, hiki i nā mea ʻino ke hopu maʻalahi me nā guanacos a make. A lawa nā ʻenemi o nā llamas: nā ʻīlio, nā ʻīlio hae a me nā ʻūhū. ʻO kēia mau mea, ʻo ka cougars ka mea weliweli loa a wikiwiki hoʻi.
He holoholona akahele ʻo Llamas. ʻOiai ma ka wahi hānai, ʻaʻole ʻai ke kāne, akā e kiaʻi ana. Ke ʻike ʻo ia i ka makaʻu, hana ʻo ia i kahi kani hoʻōho, a lilo ia i hōʻailona o ka pū waikaua. A holo aku ka ʻohana holoʻokoʻa.
Holo ke kāne i ka hope loa, e hoʻāʻo nei e kaua aku i nā ʻenemi. ʻAʻau nani ʻo Llamas. A ʻo ka mea ʻē aʻe, hiki iā lākou ke kuha i ka lawai a me ka mucus i ka pale ʻana.
E like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna, noho nā guanacos i nā hui i māhele ʻia i ʻelua subgroups. Hoʻokahi o nā wahine ʻōpio a me nā wahine me nā keiki, alakaʻi ʻia e kahi kāne alpha ʻaʻole ia he alakaʻi wale nō, akā pale pū kekahi.
Mālama ʻia ʻo Guanaco i loko o nā pā liʻiliʻi
Ke ulu aʻe kahi kāne hou i ka ʻohana, kipaku ka alakaʻi o nā bipi iā ia. A laila hoʻokumu ʻia kahi pūʻulu kāne hou aʻe, kahi i hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia me nā ʻelemākule e hiki ʻole ke hoʻohua i nā wahine.
ʻAi ʻia nā guanacos i nā mea kanu a hoʻomanawanui i ka make wai no kahi manawa lōʻihi. Inā mamao loa ke kumu wai, hiki iā lākou ke kipa iā ia i hoʻokahi manawa i ka pule, a inā kokoke ka waihona wai, hele nā holoholona e inu wai i kēlā me kēia lā. Eia kekahi, hiki iā lākou ke inu i ka wai paʻakai.
Holoholona Guanaco ruminant, ʻo ka papaʻai me ka mauʻu, nā lālā lālā, nā lau a me nā laʻalāʻau. Ma muli o ka paʻakikī o ka ʻōpū, hiki i nā holoholona ke nau i ka meaʻai i nā manawa he nui. No laila, i nā manawa o ka nele o ka meaʻai a me nā wikamina, hiki i ka holoholona, i ka mea kiʻekiʻe, lawe i nā mea pono mai ka meaʻai.
Hoihoi! ʻAʻole maʻamau ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana o nā guanacos iā lākou iho i nā wahi āpau. Koho lākou i kahi kikoʻī ma kahi a lākou e kū ai me ko lākou pono. Hoʻohana ka lehulehu i kā lākou excrement ma ke ʻano he wahie.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ke ola
He polygamous nā Guanacos. I ke kau, i ka wā e hoʻomaka ai ka wā male, hoʻomaka ka hakakā ma waena o nā kāne, i ʻike ʻia e ko lākou kumu a me ka loko ʻino.
Kū lākou i ko lākou mau wāwae hope a hakakā me nā mea mua, ʻoiai nā nahu e hoʻohana ai. Kuha pū kekahi lākou i nā maka o kekahi, a laila hoʻāʻo e makapō i ka hoa paio.
Ke lanakila ke kāne, kipaku ʻo ia i ka mea hoʻokūkū a momona i nā wahine. Hana ʻia ka male ʻana ma kahi kūlana kiʻekiʻe. Ua oʻo nā wahine i ka makahiki o ʻelua. Hiki i hoʻokahi harem ke komo i 100 mau wahine.
Akā ma ka awelika, ʻo ko lākou helu he 20 ʻāpana. Ke hānau mai nā wahine i nā keiki, ke ulu a kāne ʻōpio, kipaku ka alakaʻi iā lākou i waho o ka pipi me ke aloha ʻole.
Hāpai nā wahine i nā pēpē no 11 mau mahina, ʻo ka pinepine ʻo ia wale nō, ʻo ka liʻiliʻi he ʻelua. ʻO ke kaumaha o kahi keiki hānau hou ma waena o 8 a 15 kg. I ʻekolu mau pule ma hope o ka hānai ʻana, ua mākaukau nā wahine e male hou. Hānai ka wahine i ka pēpē me kāna waiū no ʻehā mau mahina. ʻElima mau minuke ma hope o ka hānau ʻana, hiki i ka pēpē ke ala aʻe i kona mau wāwae, i ka awelika, piʻi i ka hapalua hola.
ʻO Cubs me ko lākou makuahine a hiki i ka puka ʻana o kahi keiki hou. Ua kipaku ʻia nā kāne kāne makua mai 6 a 11 mau mahina. Ma ka awelika, ola nā guanacos a hiki i 20 mau makahiki, i ke pio ʻana hiki iā lākou ke ola a 30 mau makahiki.
ʻO Guanaco ma ka home
Ma ʻAmelika Hema guanaco homemade holoholona. Mālie loa lākou a launa a maʻalahi hoʻi e hana pū. Hoʻohana ʻia lākou no ka hana nui, hāpai nā holoholona i nā ukana kaumaha. Ma hope koke ua hiki iā lākou ke hoʻokele a alpaca - hybrid guanaco a me nā vicuñas.
Holo wikiwiki ʻo Guanacos
Akā, ʻaʻole i ulu nā alpacas no ka hana nui, akā no ka pono o ka hulu hipa nani a waiwai hoʻi. ʻO ka hybrid kekahi o nā holoholona i hana mua ʻia i ka mōʻaukala kanaka. Hoʻohana ʻia ka hulu Alpaca no ka humuhumu ʻana i nā kāmaʻa a me nā kapeta no ke kūʻai aku i nā poʻe mākaʻikaʻi.
I kēia manawa ua emi ka nui o nā llamas ma muli o ka hopu holoholona. E like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna, he ʻiʻo momona lākou, nā hulu hipa a me nā ʻili maikaʻi. Ma Chile a me Peru, aia nā holoholona i lalo o ka pale o ka mokuʻāina. Hoʻohui ʻia, kipaku ʻia nā llamas e nā ʻano lawe like ʻole.
Hiki ke ʻike ʻia kēia holoholona i nā zoo he nui. A kūʻai aku no ka ulu ʻana i ka hale kuaʻāina. ʻAʻohe mea ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o ka hoʻoulu ʻana i nā ostriches.
ʻAʻole ia holoholona e lilo i mea hiʻohiona kūwaho, akā e lawe pū i ka hauʻoli nui i nā keiki a me nā mākua, ʻo ka mea nui ʻaʻole e hoʻonāukiuki, a i ʻole e kuha hauʻoli ka guanaco i ka maka.
