ʻO nā kumulāʻau nā lihi lōʻihi o ko mākou honua. Hiki iā lākou ke noho ma ka Honua no nā haneli a i mau tausani mau makahiki paha. Hoʻokumu pinepine lākou i nā pūnaewele hou i hoʻokumu i ke kumu o nā apo ulu makahiki. Kōkua lākou i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā makahiki o nā kumu lāʻau. 'Lelo nā poʻe loea i nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua piʻi nui ka ulu o nā kumu lāʻau he nui. No ka wikiwiki, pili ia i nā kūlana o ka nohona. Inā ʻoe e kanu i nā kumulāʻau i kāu māla, hiki ke hoʻonui i kā lākou ulu ulu ma ka mālama pono ʻana iā lākou.
E like me nā kānaka, ulu ikaika nā kumulāʻau i ka wā ʻōpio, a i ko lākou mau makahiki, lohi ka ulu ʻana, a i ʻole kū paʻa loa. He mea pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ma ka Honua, ʻano ʻokoʻa nā kumu lāʻau i nā kumu kūʻai ulu like ʻole. ʻO ke anilā a me nā kūlana anilā nā mea nui no kēia kaʻina.
ʻO nā kumulāʻau e ulu wikiwiki ana
Ulu nā kumu lāʻau e ulu ana i kahi kiʻekiʻe i nā wahi like ʻole o ka honua. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i nā hui aʻe:
- ulu wikiwiki loa - i hoʻokahi makahiki ulu lākou ma kahi o 200 kenimika (keokeo keʻokeʻo, paulownia, willow keʻokeʻo, poplar ʻeleʻele, maple kālā, eucalyptus, warty birch);
- ke ulu wikiwiki nei - i ka makahiki o ka hoʻonui ma kahi o 100 kenimika (elm rough, spruce maʻamau, European larch, elm, lāʻau mokulele, walnut, pine pinepine);
- e ulu nei me ka maʻalahi - 50-60 mau kenimika wale nō i kēlā me kēia makahiki i hoʻohui ʻia (Amur velvet, prickly spruce, hornbeam, puʻupaʻa juniper, pāleka kahua, linden kālā, Caucasian fir, ʻoka oak).
No kēia ʻano lāʻau, hōʻike ʻia nā mea hōʻike i ke ʻano o ka ulu ulu ʻana, ke ʻōpio ka lāʻau.
Nā kumulāʻau e ulu mālie
E like me nā lāʻau e ulu koke, aia kekahi poʻe e ulu me ka wikiwiki. No hoʻokahi makahiki ulu lākou ma kahi o 15-20 mau kenimika, a i ʻole ka liʻiliʻi. ʻO kēia ka pear-tree pear, ka lāʻau pistachio a me ka hikina thuja, boxwood a me ka cypress puʻupuʻu, willow dwarf, pine kedera Siberian a me nā hua berry.
Ke lohi ka ulu ʻana o ka lāʻau, loaʻa iā ia ka nui o ke kumu. ʻO kēia no ka loaʻa ʻana o nā lāʻau ʻoi aku ka nui o nā lāʻau a no laila hoʻohui i ka nui. Ma ke ʻano he hopena, hiki iā mākou ke hoʻoholo he ulu ikaika nā lāʻau ʻōpio i ke kiʻekiʻe, a me nā mea kahiko i ka laulā. Pili kēia mau kaʻina hana i nā ʻano kumulāʻau kikoʻī a me nā kūlana kaiapuni.