He manu lele ia mai ka ʻohana lune. Hoʻomaopopo piha i kona inoa, noho ka steppe harrier i nā wahi ākea - i nā steppe, nā māla, nā kapuaʻi. He moʻo maʻamau ia e kau ana ma luna o nā expanses pau ʻole no ka manawa lōʻihi a nānā aku i kahi mea pio i waena o ka mauʻu.
Steppe harrier - wehewehe
ʻO nā laha āpau o nā mea keakea he ʻohana o nā lawaiʻa, no laila he nui like i ka helehelena. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona o ka mahina ke kū ʻana o kahi discreet, akā naʻe naʻe kahi disikena helehelena. ʻO kēia ka inoa o ka hulu i hoʻopaʻa i ka maka a me ka ʻāʻī o ka ʻāʻī. Hoʻomaopopo nui ʻia ka pāhaʻi maka i nā pueo.
ʻAʻole like me nā hawk, ʻokoʻa loa nā kala i nā kāne a me nā wahine. He kua bluish i ke kāne steppe harrier, nā kuʻemaka keʻokeʻo a me nā papalina. He keʻokeʻo ke kino o lalo, a melemele nā maka.
ʻO nā wahine makua o ka steppe harrier kahi "lole" iʻoi aku ka hoihoi. Aia nā hulu ʻeleʻele ma ka ʻaoʻao kiʻekiʻe o ke kino a me ka palena ʻulaʻula hoihoi i ka lihi o nā ʻēheu. Ma ka huelo he uahi, lehu a me nā hulu ʻeleʻele i hele aʻe i kahi ʻāpana keʻokeʻo. ʻEleʻele ka iris o nā maka o ka wahine.
ʻO ka manuahi steppe kahi manu waena. ʻO ka lōʻihi o kona kino, ma ka awelika, he 45 kenimika, a ʻo ke kaupaona kiʻekiʻe a hiki i 500 gram. I ke kala a me ka helehelena laulā, ʻano like ia me ka mahina mahina.
Noho a me ka nohona
ʻO ka steppe harrier kahi kamaʻāina o ka ʻaoʻao Eurasia o ka Honua. Noho ia i nā panalāʻau mai Ukraine a i ka hema o Siberia, ʻoiai e "hele" ana i nā panalāʻau kokoke. No laila, hiki ke loaʻa ka mea lawe i ka Ciscaucasia, waena o Siberia, nā steppe o Kazakhstan, ma Altai.
ʻO ka wahi maʻamau o ka steppe harrier kahi ākea me ka mauʻu, nāhelehele, a i ʻole ka lepo wale nō, ʻōpala, a pēlā aku. ʻO ke kūpono, ʻo kēia ka steppe, kahi i hoʻopiha nui ʻia me nā koʻokoʻo. He manu neʻe ka steppe harderory, no laila, me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke anuanu, hoʻolele ia i nā mokulele mamao. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā mea pale ma ka hema o ʻAsia, akā mai kekahi mau wahi lele kēia mau manu i ka hikina a me ka hema o ʻApelika.
ʻO ka pūnana o ka steppe harrier kahi lua maʻamau i eli ʻia i ka lepo. Hoʻokomo pinepine ʻia kahi paʻa i ʻehā mau hua manu. ʻO ka manawa incubation mau ma kahi o hoʻokahi mahina, a kūʻokoʻa kūʻokoʻa nā keiki ma kahi o 30-40 mau lā ma hope o ka hānau ʻana.
He aha ka mea e ʻai ai ka steppe harrier?
Ma ke ʻano he predator, hopu ka ʻohana steppe i nā holoholona liʻiliʻi, nā manu a me nā amphibians e noho ana i ka wahi pūnana. ʻO ka hapanui pinepine kēia mau koʻokoʻo, nā moʻo, nā manu liʻiliʻi, nā rana, nā moʻo liʻiliʻi. Hiki i ka manu ke ʻahaʻaina i nā mea kolo nui, e like me nā ʻūhini nui a me nā ʻūhini.
Aia ʻo Hunting steppe harrier i ka lele a puni nā ʻāina i kahi lele lele. ʻO ka pinepine, lele mālie ka manu ma luna o ka honua, "hilinaʻi" i ka piʻi ʻana o nā ea mehana o ka ea mahana. Ma muli o ka nele o ka lele ʻana o kona mau ʻeheu, ʻaʻole kani iki ka steppe harriers i kēia manawa. Lele mālie ʻo ia i ka mea pio a lālau iā ia me nā māiʻu ʻoi loa.
ʻO ka helu o ka steppe harrier
I loko nō o kona ākea wahi, ka heluna kanaka o ka Steppe Harrier e lohi nei akā e hōʻole nei. Hoʻokomo ʻia ia i loko o ka Red Book of Russia ma ke ʻano he "species with a dwindling number". I kēia manawa, aia nō nā wahi o ka laulaha kahi paʻakikī loa e loaʻa ai kēia mau manu. Hoʻopili kēia i nā wahi o ka haʻahaʻa a me ka waena Don, ka North-Western Caspian a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.
Noho ka hapa nui o ka steppe i nā steppe o Trans-Urals a me Siberia Komohana. E mālama i ka nohona kūlohelohe o nā manu steppe aia ma laila nā Altai, Central Black Earth a me Orenburg reserves. I ko lākou mau panalāʻau, kiʻekiʻe ka helu o ka steppe harrier.
