ʻO Madagascar ke kikowaena o nā holoholona lōhiu endomas i hana i ka hapa nui o nā mokupuni o ka mokupuni. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ka noho ʻana o ka mokupuni i kahi kaʻawale ma hope o ka haki ʻana me ka supercontcent o Gondwana i hōʻoia i ka pōmaikaʻi o ke kūlohelohe me ka ʻole o ka hopena kanaka a hiki i kahi o 2000 mau makahiki i hala.
Ma kahi o 75% o nā holoholona āpau i loaʻa i Madagascar he mau lāhui ʻōiwi.
Noho wale nā lāhui lemur i ʻike ʻia ma Madagascar wale nō.
Ma muli o ke kaʻawale, nui o nā holoholona i loaʻa ma ʻApelika ʻāina nui, e like me nā liona, nā leopadi, nā zebras, nā giraffes, nā moʻo a me nā antelope, ʻaʻole i komo i loko o Madagascar.
Ma mua o 2/3 o ko ka honua chameleons e noho nei ma ka mokupuni.
Nā makuahine
Lei lei aliʻi Lemur
Kuke Lemur
Lemur feline
Gapalemur
ʻO Fossa
ʻĀkau ʻAheka
Tenrec kaha onionio
Nut sifaka
ʻO keʻokeʻo alo o Indri
Voalavo
ʻO Ringtail Mungo
Mongoose ʻAigupita
Puaʻa puaʻa
Nā Pepelu
Kometa kometa
ʻUʻī ʻo Madagascar
Weevil ulanawa
Punawelewele o Darwin
Nā mea kolo a me nā moʻo
Panther chameleon
Gecko lau huelo Fantastic
Nahesa lau Madagascar
Belttail
ʻO Dromikodrias
Nahesa ʻōiwi malū
Nahesa maka nui
Amphibians
Paka Tomato
Mākala ʻeleʻele
Manu manu
ʻĀlio ʻulaʻula
Owl Eared Long Long
Luʻu ʻo Madagascar
Cuckoo polū madagascar polū
Lovebird poʻo poʻo hina
Aeto Madagascar
Pueo puhaka ʻo Madagascar
ʻO Pond Pond Heron
Ola kai
ʻO Finwhal
Kohola polū
ʻO kā ʻEdena kaula
Whale koholā
Kohola Hema
Kohola sperm Pygmy
Orca maʻamau
Pākuʻi kohola pepehi kanaka
ʻO Dugong
Panina hopena
ʻO nā ʻano ʻāpana like ʻole o ka mokupuni ʻo:
- na waoakua;
- nahele maloo tropical;
- nahele nahelehele,
- nahele maloo deciduous;
- savannah;
- wahi kai.
Hoʻopili nā holoholona āpau, nā manu a me nā kolo i ko lākou kaiapuni; Me kahi ʻano like ʻole, he kūlohelohe ka loaʻa ʻana o nā ʻano meaola like ʻole i waiwai.
Ke kū nei ke ʻano o Madagascar i nā ʻōlelo hoʻoweliweli, aia nā ʻano mea kokoke i ka make, ʻo ia hoʻi ma muli o ke kālepa kū ʻole i nā holoholona a me ka nalo ʻana o nā wahi noho ma muli o ka noho kūlanakauhale ʻana. Nui nā ʻano, e like me nā chameleon, nā moʻo, nā geckos a me nā kuhukukū, e hoʻoweliweli ʻia nei e pau.