ʻO ka English Cocker Spaniel (Cking Spaniel) kahi ʻīlio ʻīlio i hānai ʻia i hana ʻia i ka makahiki ʻumikūmāiwa ʻumikūmāiwa, no ka walu o ka hui e like me ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana o ka International Cynological Federation.
Mōʻaukala o ke kumu o ka lāhui
ʻO nā ʻīlio lehu o ke au keleawe, ka mea i hoʻohana wale ʻia no ka hana ʻimi holoholona, i manaʻo ʻia he mau kūpuna o ka Pelekania Pelekane, a i kēia lā e ʻike ʻia nā kūpuna o nā ʻano ʻimi holoholona kaulana o kēia au.
Me ka hānai hānai ʻana o ka laha, ua hoʻopaʻa wale ʻia nā ʻano ʻimi hopu ʻoi loa, akā ʻaʻole i hoʻokumu ʻia ke kumu maoli o ka English Cocker Spaniel.
Manaʻo nā ʻepekema canine he nui i ka laina Sepania ma ke ʻano nui o ka hiʻohiʻona o ka lāhui.... Eia nō naʻe, ʻo nā hoʻoikaika ʻana o nā mea hānai mākaukau mai Albog foggy i ʻae i nā spaniels e kiʻi i nā ʻano nui āpau i ʻike nui ʻia i kēia manawa.
Hoihoi ia! No kekahi manawa lōʻihi, ua manaʻo ʻia ke kala ʻeleʻele o nā spaniels cocker i pili a pololei, a i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kenekulia i hala i ʻike ʻia nā ʻīlio me kahi kala gula ʻokoʻa.
Ka wehewehe a me ke ʻano o ka Cocker Spaniel
ʻO kahi musculature hoaaloha, puʻuwai ikaika a hoʻomohala maikaʻi ʻia, kūkulu kaulike ʻia, akā he ʻīlio kūiki, i hōʻike iā ia iho ma ke ʻano he ʻano hahai holoholona, makemake nui ʻia i ko mākou ʻāina.
Nā kūlana hānau
E like me nā kūlana i hoʻonohonoho ʻia, ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe ma nā mae o kahi ʻīlio makua o kēia laha e pono ke kūlike me ka mamao mai nā mae a i ka huelo. Pono i kahi holoholona hānai papa hōʻike i kēia mau palena:
- ke kū ʻana o kahi keʻena lumi, maʻamau, ʻaʻole ʻikiʻī a ākea paha me kahi poʻo kaulike. Nui aʻe ka ihu me nā puka ihu ākea;
- ke kūʻana o nā āiwi ikaika a me kahi o nā niho niho piha me kahi ʻano nahu kūmahi ke ʻano;
- lawa ka maka, ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele a i ʻole hazel, waihoʻoluʻu momona, expressive, me ka lilelile i haʻi ʻia;
- hoʻonoho ʻia ma ka pae maka, he oval nā pepeiao;
- ʻoi ka lōʻihi o ka ʻāʻī, ʻoi aku ka nui, huli maʻalahi i ka ʻaoʻao pololei o ke kua;
- hohonu ka umauma, ʻaʻole pālahalaha, me nā iwi aoao volumous;
- ikaika a pololei nā forelimbs, me nā manamana wāwae a me nā pale paʻakikī;
- ua ikaika a kūpaʻa hoʻi nā wāwae hope, ua mākaukau kūpono, me nā iwi ikaika.
Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka lāhui e kahi ala ākea. ʻO kaʻaʻahu kokoke loa, palupalu a maʻalahi. Hiki i ke kala ke kala hoʻokahi a i ʻole nā kala paʻa: ʻeleʻele, ʻulaʻula, gula, ate a kokoleka, ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele, ake a me ka ʻili.
Hiki ke hōʻike ʻia ke kala onionio a piebald o ka lāhui i ka ʻeleʻele a me ke keʻokeʻo, keʻokeʻo ʻulaʻula, keʻokeʻo ate a keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo me nā kiko kiko ʻole a i ʻole. ʻAʻole i emi iki ka kaulana o nā kala ʻeleʻele-keʻokeʻo-ʻeleʻele a me ke ake-keʻokeʻo-tan tricolor, a me nā kala "roan", i hōʻike ʻia e nā kala polū, ʻulaʻula, fawn, akepaʻa. ʻO nā kala ʻē aʻe i manaʻo ʻia he kūlana ʻole.
- ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kāne he 39-41 cm;
- ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe bitch he 38-39 cm.
Hoihoi ia! Hiki ke ʻokoʻa ke kaulike kaulike o kahi ʻīlio makua ma waena o 12.5-14.5 kg.
ʻO Cocker Spaniel ʻano
ʻO nā ʻīlio Pelekane Cocker Spaniels he ʻīlio hahai holoholona maoli, i hōʻike pono ʻia i ko lākou ʻano. Hoʻohanohano ʻia ka lāhui e kona ikehu irrepressible a me ka makemake mau e neʻe. ʻOiai ke ʻano o ka ʻīlio o kēia ʻano e ka hoʻonui ʻia o ka launa a me ka launa aloha, hōʻike pinepine kahi holoholona makua i ka hilinaʻi ʻole o nā malihini āpau a me ke ʻano kiʻekiʻe i ke ʻano o ka mea nona.
ʻO ke ʻano o nā spaniels o ka moa Pelekane e kahi ʻano pāʻani a me ka hauʻoli maoli... He mea ʻala maikaʻi loa ka ʻīlio a me ka maka maka maikaʻi loa, kahi e pono ai ka lāhui no nā mea hoʻohua ʻīlio a me nā mea ʻimi holoholona. Hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia kekahi hemahema i ke alo o nā koi koʻikoʻi i kau ʻia e nā kūlana. I waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe, hiki i kekahi kanaka i ka hysteria pathological koʻikoʻi.
Wā ola
Kaukaʻi ʻia i nā ʻano hoʻoilina a me ka hoʻokō ʻana i ke aupuni mālama, ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ka nui o ke ola o ka English Cocker Spaniel ma mua o ʻumikūmākahi mau makahiki. Hōʻike i nā makahiki he nui o ka noiʻi, he hapakolu o nā make āpau i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka oncology, ʻo ka ʻelima nā kumu kūlohelohe, a ʻo ka hapaʻumi nā maʻi o ka ʻōnaehana cardiovascular.
E hoihoi ia: ehia mau ʻīlio e ola nei
Ke mālama nei i kahi Cocker Spaniel ma ka home
ʻO ka lāhui Pelekane Cocker Spaniel ka mea i ʻike ʻia e nā ona nona e like me ke akamai a me ka leʻaleʻa, pili a me ka nīnau, hoʻopono kūpono i ka mālama ʻana i ka home.
Hiki i ʻeono mau mahina, pāpā loa ʻia ka hāpai ʻana i kahi holoholona o kēia ʻano me ka hoʻoikaika kino koʻikoʻi. Pono ʻoe e hele wāwae i ka ʻīlio i kēlā me kēia lā, ma ka liʻiliʻi ʻelua mau manawa i ka lā. ʻO ka hele maʻamau ma kahi o ʻelua mau hola.
He mea nui ia! ʻO nā pāʻani waho e hiki ke hāʻawi i ka ʻīlio me ka lawa o ka hoʻoikaika kino kūpono.
Mālama a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe
ʻO kaʻaʻahu o Cocker Spaniels koi i ka nānā kūikawā. I nā holoholona e pili ana i ka "papa hōʻike", pono ke lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi o ke kapa, no laila pono ka pipi i ka palaki ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā a me ka ʻauʻau maʻamau. Pili ka laha i ka mahele o ka hoʻolei waena, no laila e ʻike pono ʻia ka ʻoki ʻana maʻamau.
Pono pono e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka ʻīlio i ke kani o nā ʻokiʻoki e hana ana a me ke kāʻei ʻana mai ka wā ʻōpio, no ka ʻano o ka lāhui e hana i nā tangles a me nā tangling nui. Pono e ʻokiʻoki i ka lauoho e pili ana i nā pad... Paipai ʻia e hāʻawi i ke kāhiko ʻana o ka hānai hōʻike i kahi kahu wahine ʻoihana.
ʻO kahi wahi nāwaliwali like nā pepeiao, nona ka lole nui nui e ālai i ka ea o ka aʻa pepeiao. ʻO ka mālama kūpono ʻole a kūpono ʻole paha o nā pepeiao o ka spaniel cocker kekahi o nā kumu maʻamau o nā maʻi pepeiao huhū a me nā maʻi. No ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe maʻamau, e hoʻohana i ka ʻaila vaseline sterile a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā, a me nā pulupulu a me nā pā.
Meaʻai - pehea e hānai ai i ka Cocker Spaniel
Pono e hoʻopili pono i ka meaʻai kūpono i ka hana kino o ka ʻīlio. He mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo i nā pepeiao lōʻihi e hoʻopilikia pinepine i ka hānai maʻamau, no laila ke koi ʻia e hoʻopaʻa mua iā lākou me kahi kaula lauoho a i ʻole ka lole lauoho lauoho maʻamau.
Hoihoi ia! ʻAʻole pono e hānai ʻia nā ʻīlio o kēlā me kēia ʻano, e like me ka English Cocker Spaniel, i ke kokoleka, nona ka theobromine, kahi hui ʻawahia loa e hiki ai ke hoʻoweliweli ʻino no ka holoholona.
I waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe, i ke kau ʻana i kahi papaʻai, pono pono e noʻonoʻo i ka makemake nui, a me ke ʻano o ka English Cocker Spaniel e ʻai nui, no ka hopena e ulu ai ka momona nui. Pono e hoʻopili i ka papaʻai maʻamau no ka hānai ʻana me nā huahana kūlohelohe:
- ʻiʻo wiwi maka;
- ka palaʻai a me nā lau ʻai maka;
- buckwheat a i ʻole porridge laiki paha;
- iʻa kai i hoʻolapalapa ʻia a deboned.
ʻO ka protein ʻoi loa i ka lakohana kōpaka e like me 4: 1... Paipai nā kauka holoholona i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā hānai i hoʻomākaukau ʻia no ka papa "premium" a i ʻole "super-premium" no ka hānai ʻana. He mea nui ia e hoʻohana i ke kaulike piha, nā papaʻai piha i ka hānai ʻana i nā holoholona hōʻike.
Nā maʻi a me nā kīnā hānau
ʻO nā kuʻuna kuʻuna mai ka maʻamau nā kīnā o nā ʻano like ʻole. ʻO nā hōʻailona hōʻokoʻa e pili ana i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka manaʻo hōʻino a hōʻike maka ikaika hoʻi. Loaʻa i nā kāne kāne piha he mau testicle hoʻomohala maʻamau e hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia i loko o ka scrotum.
Hoihoi ia! Loaʻa i kahi ʻīlio olakino kahi mahana o ke kino me ke kiʻekiʻe, a ʻo nā kumukūʻai maʻamau mai 37.5-39.0 ° C, me ka nui o ka puʻuwai o 60-120 mau kī i kēlā me kēia minuke.
ʻO nā Pelekania Cocker Spaniels, ma ke ʻano he mau ʻīlio olakino maikaʻi loa, a ʻo nā maʻi nui e pili ana i ka mahele o ka hoʻoilina a me ka intra-breed, hiki ke hōʻike ʻia e:
- glaucoma;
- urolithiasis;
- cataract;
- atopa,
- melanoma;
- nā mea pāʻina ʻai;
- lipoma;
- epilepsy;
- pāpāho otitis;
- displasia o ka ami pūhaka.
ʻO ka maʻi āpau āpau e hoʻopili i nā holoholona o nā makahiki like ʻole... Hiki ke hoʻomaka ʻia ka maʻi e ka hū a me ka maʻi lele paha. I ka wā ʻōpio, hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka pale a me ka hoʻā ʻana o nā sinal ala.
Hiki i nā holoholona höʻike Hysteria ke pilikia loa no ko lākou mau ona. I kēia hihia, ʻike ka ʻīlio i ka makaʻu ʻole a i ʻole huhū ʻole. ʻO ka pale nui i nā maʻi he pololei ka hānai ʻana, ka mālama pono ʻana a me nā hele wāwae maʻamau.
Kūʻai i kahi Cocker Spaniel - nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a me nā hana maʻalea
Hiki ke kūʻai ʻia i kahi ʻīlio keiki maikaʻi a olakino maikaʻi hoʻi mai nā poʻe loea ʻoihana a me nā ʻike i kuleana no kā lākou hana a pono e hōʻole i nā holoholona kūlike ʻole a kānalua paha no nā maʻi.
Mea nui! ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i kahi holoholona i loaʻa i kahi maʻi iki, ʻaʻole hiki ke kumu ʻia e nā tangle a i ʻole nā splinters, akā i nā maʻi koʻikoʻi e like me ka maʻi ʻaʻai a me ka iwi kanesa.
Pono ʻoe e hoʻoholo i kāu mau makemake ma waho. He mau kūpuna Finnish ko Monochrome cocker spaniels i ko lākou moʻokūʻauhau i maʻalahi i ka huhū, no laila e koi ana kēlā mau ʻīlio i kahi mākaukau loa i ka ʻike.
Ma hea e kūʻai ai a me ka mea e nānā ai
ʻO kahi pēpē Pelekane Cocker Spaniel ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e lawe i ka makahiki o ʻekolu mau mahina, ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka weaning mai ka makuahine me ka hiki ʻole o ka holoholona. Ke koho ʻana, pono ʻoe e nānā i nā ana aʻe:
- hana kaʻa;
- he helehelena olakino;
- kūpono kūpono i nā pēpē a me nā kānaka ʻē aʻe.
Paipai ʻia e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻoe iā ʻoe iho me ka moʻokūʻauhau o nā mākua, ko lākou ʻano, a wehewehe i ka loaʻa ʻole o nā maʻi genetical. Pono i ka pēpē ke loaʻa kahi passport passport me nā lāʻau āpau a me nā palapala e pili ana i ka papa.
ʻO ke kumukūʻai o kahi lūlū ʻīlio English Cocker Spaniel
Hiki ke hoʻololi i nā kumukūʻai no nā pēpē ʻekolu mau makahiki e pili ana i ka wahine, ke kala, ka lālā o ka papa, nā mākua a me kekahi mau kumu ʻē aʻe. ʻO ke kumukūʻai o kēlā pēpē moena ʻole i hoʻonohonoho ʻole ʻia, me ka passport passport, akā me ka ʻole o nā palapala kūpono, hoʻomaka ia mai 10 mano rubles. E hoʻomanaʻo ʻia ʻaʻole hiki i kēlā holoholona ke komo i nā hōʻike a hoʻohana ʻia no ka hānau ʻana.
Hoihoi ia! ʻO ke kumu kūʻai no nā ʻīlio "brad-class" a me "show-class" mai 30-35 tausani rubles.
Nā loiloi nona
He kūpono ka lāhui English Cocker Spaniel no nā ʻohana nui i makemake i nā hana o waho a me nā hele wāwae i ke kūlohelohe... ʻAʻole kūpono e koho i kahi ʻīlio keiki nui loa mai ka ʻōpala, ʻoiai ulu pinepine kēlā holoholona me ka pīhoihoi, a he kino hapa kūpono ʻole.
Wahi a nā mākaʻi ʻike, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi no ka poʻe ʻimi holoholona i loaʻa nā bitches e wikiwiki e hoʻomaka i kā lākou hana, aʻo maʻalahi a hoʻolohe pono i ka mea nona ka nīnau ʻole. E like me nā hōʻike hoʻomaʻamaʻa, ʻike ʻia nā kāne o kēia laha e ka neʻe nui, akā pinepine lākou e "distract" i ke kaʻina o ke aʻo a me ke aʻo ʻana, a holo pinepine hoʻi mai ka home i ka wā i kapa ʻia ʻo "male ʻīlio".
