ʻO Seltie - kahi lāhui kupaianaha o nā ʻīlio kahu hānai. He helehelena ʻokoʻa kona mau lunamakaʻāinana e huki i ka nānā o kēlā me kēia. ʻAʻole hiki ʻole ke mahalo ʻole i ka nani a me nā hiʻohiʻona hiʻona o ia mau ʻīlio.
ʻO ka hoihoi nui i ka ʻīlio ma muli o kāna mau palena kūwaho wale nō, akā i kona ʻano leʻaleʻa i kēlā me kēia ʻano. ʻO ia kekahi o nā hoa hele wāwae ʻehā maikaʻi loa. He aha nā mea hou aʻe e kahaha ai i kēia ʻīlio nani a ʻano maikaʻi? Noho mālie a ʻike.
Nā hiʻohiʻona a me ka wehewehe
He ʻīlio koa wiwo ʻole a ikaika hoʻi kēia e launa maikaʻi ʻaʻole wale me nā holoholona, akā me nā kānaka pū kekahi. ʻO ka inoa ʻelua o ka lāhui ka Shetland Sheepdog, pololei ma o ka "e", ʻoiai ka lāhui i hōʻike ʻia ma nā mokupuni ʻo Shetland. ʻO ia ka mea liʻiliʻi loa o nā kahu hipa ʻehā a, ʻo ia paha ka nani loa.
ʻO Sheltie, kekahi o nā ʻīlio kahu hānai liʻiliʻi
I Sekotia, ua hoʻohana ʻia kēia holoholona e nānā i kahi pūʻā bipi a hipa paha. Eia kekahi, kiaʻi pinepine ka ʻīlio i nā moa a me nā ʻeke. ʻO ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka ʻāpana agrarian i ka honua i alakaʻi i ka nalo ʻana o ka lāhui. Ua hoʻololi ʻia nā hale noho malu e nā ʻīlio kahu hipa ʻoi aku ka nui a ʻoi aku hoʻi. Akā, ʻo ka mea pōmaikaʻi, he mau peʻa kā kēia mau ʻīlio aloha hemo ʻole i haʻalele iā lākou.
Ua hoʻomaka ka poʻe makemake i ka nani a me ka hana ʻo Shetland Sheepdogs e koho ikaika iā lākou. ʻO ka hopena, hoʻolaha koke nā lunamaka o ka lāhui i ka honua holoʻokoʻa. ʻAʻole hiki i kekahi ke ʻōlelo i nā genes ʻīlio i hoʻohana ʻia e koho i kēia mau ʻīlio. Akā, ʻo kahi mea hānai ʻike ʻole e ʻōlelo paha ua hoʻohana paha ka poʻe loea i nā genie collie a me spitz e hānai ai iā Shelty o kēia wā.
I kēia lā, ʻaʻole hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kēia mau ʻīlio kupaianaha no ka hana mahiʻai. Mahalo nui ʻia lākou ma ke ʻano he mau hoa a me nā hoa. ʻO Sheltie ka holoholona hānai ʻohana maikaʻi loa. ʻAno ʻo ia, aloha, hoʻopā maikaʻi.
Kūkā ʻia nā mea hānai o kēia lāhui e hoʻomaka iā ia e kahi mea hoʻomaha loa, mālama ʻole ʻia. Hōʻike ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka launa ʻana me kahi ʻīlio e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka naʻau a me ke olakino. A he kūpono hoʻi ia ʻano holoholona no nā ʻohana me nā keiki he nui. Hele pū ʻo ia me nā keiki o nā makahiki like ʻole a me nā kāne.
ʻIke ʻo Sheltie i kahi ʻōlelo maʻamau me nā holoholona āpau e noho ana i ka hale a me nā keiki
ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e helu ma ka Shetland Sheepdog e kiaʻi ai i kou keʻena. ʻAe, hiki iā ia ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa e pane i ka hōʻea ʻana mai o nā malihini. Akā ʻaʻole e hōʻeha kēia holoholona nani iā haʻi.
Kūlana launa
ʻĪlio Sheltie - liʻiliʻi a dexterous. He malihini loa ʻo ia i ka palaualelo. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o kahi mākua ma kahi maloʻo mai 34 a 38 cm. ʻO nā kāne he mau kenetimita ke kiʻekiʻe ma mua o nā bitches. Inā ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe o ka ʻīlio ma luna o kēia māka, ʻaʻole hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia he purebred.
Kaupaona ʻia ʻo Sheepdog mai 5 a 8 kg. Kūkulu ʻia ʻo ia. ʻO nā ʻāpana āpau o kona kino ke nānā aku me ka hui pū me nā mea i koe. He kino kīʻaha elongated ko ka ʻīlio, he ākea ākea, he ʻāʻī maʻemaʻe ikaika.
Hoʻonoho kaulike ʻia nā wāwae o ka holoholona, he mau maloʻo maloʻo. Ikaika loa, pōkole. Ikaika nā hono ma nā wāwae. Hoʻonui ka sternum o ka ʻīlio i nā hono kuʻekuʻe. ʻIke maopopo ʻia ka puʻupuʻu ma ka hope o lalo. Aia kekahi pio nui ma ka ʻaoʻao rib. Haahaa ka pae ʻana o ka huelo hipa. Piʻi iki ia, akā aneane hiki ʻole ke ʻike ʻia ma muli o ka hulu huluhulu. Ma ka hae, ʻaʻole hiki ke haki.
Mai nā kahu hipa, ua hele ʻo Shelty i ka mahele o nā hoaaloha pono a me nā hoa
ʻO kēia mau holoholona kupaianaha kahi hele maikaʻi. Hele mālie a lohi lākou, makemake i ka noho mālie i kēlā me kēia kūlana. Liʻiliʻi ke poʻo o ka ʻīlio, a hoʻolōʻihi ʻia ka waha. Pili kokoke kona mau pepeiao. Medium i ka mānoanoa a kuhikuhi i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.
ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia ka protuberance occipital ma ke poʻo. Ua palu iki nā pāpālina, pālahalaha. Aia ka pigmentation ma kahi o ka ihu a me nā lehelehe. ʻO nā maka liʻiliʻi o ka ʻīlio he ʻano ʻalemona ke ʻano. He ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele ke kala o ka iris.
Hoihoi! Hānau ʻia kekahi mau lālā o ka lāhui me heterochromia. He hanana kikoʻī kēia i loko o ke alo o nā maka nunui. ʻO kahi laʻana, hānau ʻia paha kekahi me nā maka uliuli a me nā maka ʻeleʻele.
ʻO Sheltie i ke kiʻi hōʻike ʻia me he hoihoi, nānā a nānā. Ma muli paha o nā kumu maka liʻiliʻi a muʻu iki hoʻi, akā, he ʻano hōʻailona kēlā o ke ʻano o ka ʻīlio. Wahi a ka hae, e symmetrical kona ʻāʻī. Hoʻomaopopo maikaʻi ʻia ka lae. ʻO ka nahu he nahu ʻūlū. ʻOi aku a keʻokeʻo nā niho. Aia he 42 o lākou.
ʻO ka pale o ia mau ʻīlio he mea hanohano. E ʻālohilohi, paʻakikī a lōʻihi. ʻO nā kahu hipa Scottish kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe ka hulu lōʻihi loa ma ka ʻāʻī. Mai kēia mea he ʻano liona ka ʻīlio, ʻoiai he "mane" kāna. Akā ma ka maka he pōkole ia.
Nā ʻano
Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka lāhui Sheltie i hoʻokahi manawa, no laila ʻaʻole ʻokoʻa kāna mau ʻano. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia kēia mau ʻīlio kahu hipa kupanaha e ke kala. Nā koho kūpono:
- Keʻokeʻo-ʻulaʻula keʻokeʻo (ʻike pinepine ʻia ma mua o nā mea ʻē aʻe).
- ʻEleʻele keʻokeʻo.
- Blue-ʻulaʻula & keʻokeʻo (polū-morel).
- ʻO Sable
Hoʻohui ʻia nā lunamakaʻāinana kiʻekiʻe e ke alo o kahi kiko keʻokeʻo nui ma ka sternum. Eia kekahi, hiki i nā māka māmā ma nā wāwae a me ka waha o nā ʻīlio. ʻOi aku ko lākou alo i kēia mau ʻāpana. Akā ʻo nā kiko ʻulaʻula-ʻeleʻele i ke kino o ka Sheltie makemake nui ʻia.
ʻAno
Koi ka poʻe loea ʻo ka Shetland Sheepdog kekahi o nā hoa maikaʻi loa ma waena o nā ʻīlio. Aloha nui ʻo ia i ka poʻe puni iā ia, pili pili koke iā lākou, ma laila mau. He mea ʻoluʻolu ʻoluʻolu kēia e mākaukau mau ana e kaʻana aku i kāna aloha i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe. Hiki iā ia ke pīpī mālie i kona poʻo i ka lima o ka mea nona, e noi ana i kāna nānā. I ka pane ʻana i ka milimili, hoʻoliʻiliʻi ia i kona huelo me ka leʻaleʻa.
ʻOluʻolu loa ka ʻīlio. ʻAʻole kū hoʻokahi ka pīhoihoi iā ia. Hoʻokipa pumehana mau i nā malihini, mai huhū a holo wikiwiki ʻole i kekahi o lākou. ʻAʻole nā poʻe ʻona e hoʻokumu i nā manaʻo maikaʻi ʻole i ka Sheltie. Inā ʻike ka ʻīlio i ka lawa ʻole o kekahi kanaka, ʻaʻole ia e launa pū me ia, akā haʻalele wale nō.
Me kahi keiki, e ʻike mau ka ʻīlio kahu hipa i kahi ʻōlelo maʻamau, no ka mea, pili loa ʻo ia. Me ka nānā ʻole i ka makahiki, e leʻaleʻa loa kēlā ʻīlio i ka pāʻani ʻana me ka pēpē. ʻO nā ʻīlio kahu hipa āpau he mau kahu hānai maikaʻi a he ʻokoʻa ʻo Shelities.
Manaʻo pinepine ʻia ʻo Sheltie i kahi collie liʻiliʻi, akā he mau ʻokoʻa kūʻokoʻa kūʻokoʻa ia o nā ʻīlio.
Hiki i nā malihini ke hilinaʻi ʻole, keu hoʻi inā ʻaʻole lākou e mahalo me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe. He ʻano maikaʻi ʻole ko lākou i ka huhū, ka hōʻike o ka huhū o kēlā me kēia ʻano, walaʻau, a pēlā aku. Ua hōʻeha nui ʻia kahi ʻīlio e ka hana ʻino a haʻi, no ka mea ma ke ʻano maoli he palupalu a maʻalahi hoʻi ia. Akā ʻo ia iho ʻaʻole pinepine iki ka huhū.
Eia nō naʻe, hiki i kahi ʻīlio nani ke lapuwale. ʻAʻole, ʻaʻole i hoʻonui ʻia kona manaʻo pilikino, he holoholona nani wale ka i ʻike i kāna waiwai ponoʻī a ʻaʻole e ʻae iā ia e hana me ka ʻole o ka mahalo. ʻAʻole pono ʻo ia e mālama, akā kākoʻo pū kekahi, kūpono i ka mahalo a me ka mahalo. ʻO ka mahalo o kahi mea nāna e aloha kāna mea e hoʻohauʻoli nui ai iā ia.
Hoihoi! Hiki i ka Shetland Sheepdog ke hana i nā leo hoihoi. A me kāna "arsenal" a me ke kani ʻana o ka manu, a me ka purr a me ka hae ʻana o nā ʻīlio. Hiki ke walaʻau a mālie paha, ke hilinaʻi nei i kou ʻano.
Mālama a me ka mālama ʻana
Pono kahi ʻīlio kahu hipa ma ke ʻano pinepine, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma kahi o nā holoholona mahiʻai. Akā, ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻōlelo ʻia ʻo ke ola i loko o kahi keʻena e like me ka luhi i ka Sheltie. Inā ʻoe, e noho nei i kahi keʻena liʻiliʻi me ke komo ʻole i ka pā, makemake e kiʻi i kahi ʻīlio, ke paipai pū nei mākou iā "hoʻonohonoho" i nā holoholona ʻē aʻe i kāu panalāʻau: nā pōpoki, nā manu, nā moʻo, nā kuhukukū, a pēlā aku.
E ʻike maoli nō ka ʻīlio i kahi ʻōlelo maʻamau me nā holoholona. Akā, e kamaʻilio pū me ia i ko lākou alo pono e pololei. He mea nui ʻaʻole ia e lili i kāna mea nona nā holoholona ʻē aʻe. No laila, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hoʻonele iā ia i ka nānā.
Ke mālama nei i kahi ʻīlio kahu hipa, pono e nānā nui ʻia i kona kapa. Kūpilikiʻi a lōʻihi ia, no laila pono ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe maʻamau a me ka kāhili. No ka siliki, hiki iā ʻoe ke koho i kahi kāʻei me nā bristles ʻoʻoleʻa a i ʻole kahi lomilomi me nā niho oblong. Kūkulu kahi lunamakaʻāinana o kēia laha i ke kau mahana, i ke kau wela.
Inā ʻaʻole e kāhulu ʻia kēlā ʻīlio, a laila e kūlau nā tangles lōʻihi ma luna o kona kino. I kēia hihia, e nalowale kona kapa i kona helehelena maikaʻi. ʻAʻole pono ʻo ia e ʻauʻau pinepine. Paipai mākou e koho i nā shampoos maikaʻi, olakino.
Eia nō naʻe, mai poina e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i kēia pipi.
- Maka ʻawaʻawa.
- Niho niho.
- Nā pepeiao mai ka wax.
ʻAiʻai Pono
Hanai kahu ʻīlio pono ʻoe ia mea ʻokoʻa ma mua o ka lunamakaʻāinana o ka lāhui. A hiki i kona wā e hana piha ʻia ai, pono ʻoe e kōkua i kona kino e hoʻonui iā ia iho me nā mea pono: calcium, vitamins A, B a me C, zinc, iron, bacteria no ka ʻai ʻana i ka meaʻai, a pēlā aku.
Hōʻike wale ʻia ka papaʻai pāʻoihana no nā mākua Shetland Sheepdogs i oʻo piha. Pono e hāʻawi ʻia i nā pēpē: ka tī, nā hua i hoʻolapalapa ʻia, nā huahana meaʻai, ka waiū, nā huaʻai hou, nā ʻuala i hoʻolapalapa ʻia, nā mea kanu hou a me nā hua. He mea kūpono ke kaupalena ʻana i kāna ʻai: pasta, broths meat fatty, kokoleka, nā puhi i puhi ʻia a me nā pā.
Mea nui! Pāpā loa ʻia ka hāʻawi ʻana o kahi ʻīlio ʻīlio iwi maha, a me ka ʻiʻo, kahi e hiki ai iā lākou ke lilo.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama i kāu ʻīlio pēpē i nā iʻa i hoʻolapalapa momona momona, pipi, broccoli, mushroom a i ʻole nā sopa. Mai nā huahana palaoa, ʻae ʻia ʻo ia nā huahana semi-hoʻopau: dumplings home a me nā dumplings, pancakes, pizza. Akā, mai ʻae i kāu pipi e ʻai i nā huahana palaoa he nui, no ka mea hoʻonui lākou i ka hana kōkō i loko o ka ʻōpū.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ke ola
ʻO nā hale malu he ʻīlio kahu hipa a nani loa me ke ʻano pilikino a me ke ʻano maikaʻi. Akamai lākou, kūpaʻa a puka i waho. ʻIke kēlā me kēia mea hānai pehea e hoʻokaʻawale ai i kahi purebred mai kahi mongrel fluffy maʻamau. Nui nā hōʻailona e hiki ai iā ia ke hana i kēia:
- ʻO ke kapa o ka Shetland Sheepdog e alohilohi, lōʻihi a paʻakikī i ka hoʻopā.
- Pono e kau kahi māka ma kona sternum.
- Pono ka huelo o kēlā ʻīlio i kahi kūlana haʻahaʻa a kau pololei i lalo, a ʻaʻole e moe ma ke kua i kahi "ringlet".
- He 42 mau niho i kona waha.
- Ke nalowale nei nā dewclaws ma nā wāwae mua.
Ke wela ʻo Sheltie i ka wela, pono e mālama ka mea hānai i kona ʻano a me kona olakino. Pono ʻo ia e kali i 4 mau lā no kona menstruation, a laila hele pū me ia i ka hale o ka ʻīlio. E honi maoli ʻo ia i ka wahine, a ma hope e hōʻike iā ia i kona hoihoi i ka pā ʻana.
Hiki iā ia, ke ʻae i kāna aloha, a i ʻole hoʻokuke iā ia. I ka hihia ʻelua, pono e hoʻopanee ʻia kā lākou hui ʻana i kekahi lā ʻē aʻe. ʻO ke ola ke ola me ka mālama kūpono a me ka manawa kūpono mai 14 a 16 mau makahiki.
Kumukūʻai
I kēia lā aia nā kahu hānai no kahi ʻīlio kahu hipa nani ma aneane o nā kapitala o ka CIS - Kiev, Moscow, Minsk, a pēlā aku. Ma nā panalāʻau o Rūsia lākou e aloha nui ʻia ai.
Eia kekahi, hiki i kēlā me kēia ke kūʻai i kahi moʻokūʻauhau no ka holoholona. Kumukūʻai Sheltie no ka 2019 mai 20 a 35,000 rubles. Kūʻai liʻiliʻi ʻia nā ʻīlio haʻahaʻa mai nā mea hānai pilikino, ma kahi o 15 tausani rubles.
Ka hoʻonaʻauao a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa
ʻO Sheltie, kekahi o nā lunamakaʻāinana o nā ʻano nahele akamai a ʻoluʻolu hoʻi, he mea hauʻoli ia e aʻo iā ia. ʻLelo nā loea, ua like kona mākaukau noʻonoʻo me kahi keiki o 3 makahiki.
Pono e hānai mālie i kahi ʻīlio. ʻAʻole ia e lilo i ka hoʻopaʻi inā makaʻu iā ʻoe. Pāpā ʻia ka pā ʻana i ka holoholona! E hoʻohana wale i kāna hānai ʻana i ke ʻano o ke kāloti, a i ʻole ka ʻoluʻolu mālie, paipai a me ka uku.
Ma ke ʻano he hoʻopaʻi - hoʻopaʻi waha wale nō. Akā e hoʻomanaʻo i ka mea a ka Sheltie inaina e walaʻau nei. Hoʻoweliweli nā leo nunui i nā ʻīlio palupalu, lilo lākou i hopohopo a palekana ʻole inā noho lākou i kahi lewa o ka hana ʻino.
He aha ka mea mua e aʻo ai i kēlā ʻīlio?
- E hele mai i ke kāhea.
- Mai piʻi i ka papa ʻaina a noi i meaʻai.
- ʻAʻole e kolo i ka hale, akā e hoʻomaha iā lākou iho ma ke alanui wale nō.
- Hana makamaka me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe, a me nā keiki.
- Hoʻomaopopo i ka mea nona ka hōʻea ʻana mai o nā malihini ma ka hale.
- Hana kūpono i ka wā e hele wāwae ana.
Maʻalahi ke aʻo a aʻo ʻia ʻo Sheltie
He hoihoi loa ka Sheepdog Shetland. ʻO ka hoihoi nui kaohi e hoʻokau pinepine iā ia e huki i ke alanui i mea e holo wikiwiki ai i mua. ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia kēia. E hoʻomanaʻo, pono ka holoholona e hele aʻe ma hope ou ke alakaʻi ʻoe iā ia i kahi kaula a i ʻole hihia e huki i mua. ʻO ka "hoʻōla" ʻoi loa no kēlā ʻano hana ke huki ikaika nei me ka lei.
Nā maʻi kūpono a me pehea e mālama ai iā lākou
He ikaika ka palekana ʻo Sheltie. Neʻe nui lākou a no laila ʻaʻole paʻakikī e maʻi. Eia nō naʻe, hele kekahi o nā lālā o ka lāhui i ka veterinarian. Nā diagnoses hiki:
- Pākuʻi Hip. ʻIke pinepine ʻia me Sheltie makua.
- Allergy i ka meaʻai. Kū wale ia ke hānai pono ʻole ʻia ka holoholona.
- Epilepsy. ʻO ka hanauna hānau ʻole, maʻa mau i nā kāne.
Inā ʻalalā ka holoholona i kona mau maka a i ʻole nā pepeiao, loaʻa paha i ka maʻi. Ma hope o kahi hoʻokolohua olakino, e kanu ʻoe i kāna mau membrane mucous me kahi lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi iā ʻoe iho!
Hoʻomanaʻo, ʻeleu, ʻeleu, a pīhoihoi nā Shelty olakino. Maʻalahi ke hoʻomaopopo he maʻi ka ʻīlio. ʻO ka mea mua, e hiamoe nui ʻo ia, a ʻo ka lua, e nele kona makemake. I kēia hihia, e hōʻike i kāu kauka holoholona.
