Hōʻike a me nā hiʻohiʻona
ʻLelo ka inoa ponoʻī i ka nani o kēia mau manu, no ka mea, ke hoʻokolokolo nei i ko lākou helehelena, he dandies maoli lākou - palupalu, nā mea hoʻonani liʻiliʻi, a me ka variegation o kā lākou plumage hiki ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā kala o nā waihoʻoluʻu paraada.
A ma aneʻi hiki ʻole i kekahi ke mahalo i ka moemoeā o ke kūlohelohe, hiki ke hana i kēlā ʻano maikaʻi. ʻO Goldfinch - mele ʻana manupili pono i nā finch. A ʻo kēia mau ʻelele ʻelua o ke aupuni hulu no ka ʻohana like o nā manu kuʻi.
Hoʻohālikelike nā ʻāpana Goldfinch i ka nui i nā manu liʻiliʻi. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka nui o nā ʻano, me ka lōʻihi o ke kino ma kahi o 12 cm (me ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻole i ka nui o ka huelo) a me kahi kaupaona kaumaha ma kahi o 20 g.
Nā mea hoʻonaninani kūikawā no ia mau manu (hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kēia ma ka nānā ʻana i ka nani o kona ʻano goldfinch i ke kiʻi) manaʻo ʻia: ka hulu o ke poʻo, ʻulaʻula i mua me kahi ʻāpana ʻeleʻele i ke kua a ʻelua mau kaha keʻokeʻo ma nā ʻaoʻao; melemele huali me nā ʻēheu ʻeleʻele, ʻeleʻele huelo me ke kumu keʻokeʻo
He plumage mālamalama a hoʻomanaʻo ʻole ka goldfinch.
Ma nā papalina a me ka ʻōpū, keʻokeʻo maikaʻi kā lākou plumage. Pink me ka nuku triangular keʻokeʻo maikaʻi, hina i ka hopena. ʻO ka hope nui o ke kua a me ka umauma he brown brown. ʻ pinklena ʻeleʻele i nā wāwae.
ʻO kēia nā hōʻailona kūwaho o kahi manu o nā laha e lawe ana i ka inoa: goldfinch maʻamau, a i ʻole kapa ʻia i kekahi ala ʻē aʻe - poʻo ʻeleʻele, no kahi ʻāpana o ke kala i hōʻike ʻia ma ka hope o ke poʻo.
He mea hoihoi nā ʻelele o nā ʻano wahine like ʻole o kēia mau manu ʻaneʻane hiki ʻole ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e ke kala o kā lākou plumage, kahi mea nui a me kahi hiʻohiʻona kū hoʻokahi i waena o nā manu mele. Āhea keiki moa gula hoʻomaka e oʻo, ʻo ko lākou hulu e mālamalama wale me ka makahiki.
Akā ʻo ka hiʻohiʻona loa o kēia mau manu ko lākou mau leo hiki. ʻO ka hiki o kēia mau manu ke hīmeni hiki ʻole ke hoʻohui i ka nani o waho o kēia mau manu kupaianaha.
Hiki iā lākou ke hana hou, e like me nā kuhi paʻakikī, ma kahi o ʻumikūmālua mau mea like ʻole, ʻaʻole like me kekahi, nā mele.
Hīmeni goldfinch nani a laulā hoʻi, hiki ke lawe i nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole a me nā aka hoʻohanohano. I kekahi mau hihia, ʻoluʻolu nā leo o nā manu Akā hiki ke kani, lilo i mea ʻoluʻolu ʻole, pā i nā pepeiao me ka uō ʻana a me ke kani ʻana o ka wā mua.
E hoʻolohe i ka leo o kahi goldfinch maʻamau
Ma hea e noho ai ka goldfinch? He mea nui ka laulā o kēlā mau mea ʻēheu, ʻoiai ʻaʻole i hoʻokomo ʻia ka ʻĀkau o ʻEulopa i loko. ʻO nā mea āpau e pili ana i ke aniau maikaʻi ʻole no nā mea aloha wela. Akā hiki ke loaʻa kēlā mau manu i nā wahi hema o Finelana a me Scandinavia.
Ua aʻa pono lākou a noʻonoʻo i nā panalāʻau mai ʻIlani a i nā ʻāina ʻo Pokukala, ma nā pākaua Lūkia - ma Western Siberia, a noho pū lākou i nā wahi mehana o Central a me Asia Minor, ma Afghanistan, Pakistan, a ma ka hema hoʻi i nā wahi o ʻApelika ʻĀkau.
Nā ʻano
Ma waho aʻe o ka goldfinch poʻo ʻeleʻele i hōʻike wale ʻia, aia kekahi mau ʻano ʻē aʻe i ke kūlohelohe. ʻO kēlā me kēia o lākou e ke alo o kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona, ʻano a me ke ʻano o ke ʻano kū i waho o nā mea ʻē aʻe, ʻokoʻa ka nui i ka nui, a me nā waihoʻoluʻu a me nā wahi noho. Akā, ma ke ʻano he rula, ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia nā ʻokoʻa like ʻole.
Maʻaneʻi hiki iā ʻoe ke haʻi i kekahi o nā mea kaulana loa o nā ʻano o kēia mau manu mele.
- ʻOi aku ka nui o ka goldfinch poʻo hina i ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o ka poʻo poʻo ʻeleʻele i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna. A ʻo kona kino i kekahi mau hihia i hiki i ka lōʻihi o 17 cm. ʻokoʻa ʻokoʻa hoʻi i ka loaʻa ʻole o nā kala ʻeleʻele a keʻokeʻo a me nā kala ʻeleʻele maʻemaʻe i ka lole. Makemake ʻo ia e noho i nā wahi mauna o ka hema o Siberia, e hoʻolaha ana hoʻi mai Central Asia a i nā ʻaoʻao ʻākau o India.
Pepeiao gula poʻo poʻo hina
- ʻOi aku ka nui o ka Linnet ma mua o kahi goldfinch maʻamau. ʻO nā kāne o kēia laha he manu nani loa. I ka puna, loaʻa iā lākou kahi tummy ʻeleʻele a me nā ʻaoʻao keʻokeʻo. ʻO ka lae, ke kino a me ka umauma he mea kupanaha me nā aniani ʻulaʻula o ka ʻulaʻula, ʻoiai ʻaʻole kēia kala i ka plumage o ka hapalua wahine.
Hoihoi nā hiʻohiʻona mele o kēia ʻano. ʻO nā kāne o goldfinches i loko o ia mau manu e hīmeni wale nō, e hui pū nei i nā ensemble kumu. A ʻike ʻia nā mele a lākou e paʻi ai e euphony a me ka paʻakikī o ka hana. Loaʻa ia mau manu i Eurasia a ma ke komohana o nā ʻĀpana ʻApelika ʻĀkau.
Manaʻo ʻia ʻo Linnet kekahi ʻano goldfinch
- Ua loaʻa iā Zelenushka kona inoa no ka malumalu ʻōmaʻomaʻo o ka plumage ma ke kua. He ʻāʻī hina hoʻi kāna, ʻeheu ʻeleʻele me ka melemele, kahi huelo o ke kala like. Kūlike ka nui o kēia mau manu me nā manu liʻiliʻi. ʻO kā lākou hīmeni ʻana, kaumaha loa, ʻaʻole ʻokoʻa i ka euphony, a ʻo nā kani a lākou e hana ai e like me ka humming o kahi ʻāpā.
Manu Greenfinch
- Liʻiliʻi ka nui o ka ʻili siskin ma ke kaupaona a ma kahi o 12 g wale nō.ʻO ka kumu nui he ʻulaʻula ahi me ka hoʻohui o ka ʻeleʻele a me ke keʻokeʻo. Noho ʻo ia mau manu ma nā ulu lāʻau ulu, nā ulu lāʻau, aia i loko o nā ulu lāʻau, e hui pū ana i nā pūʻulu semi-nomadic.
He manu kakaʻikahi loa kēia, ka mea i kiʻi i ka hopu nui ʻia no ka nani kūikawā o kāna plumage. Ma ka mākekeʻeleʻele, he waiwai kupaianaha kāna. Ma muli o kēia hiʻohiʻona, ua hōʻemi nui ʻia ka helu o nā mea ʻēheu e like me ke ʻano.
I kēia manawa, i nā kūlana kūlohelohe, ʻike wale ʻia ia ma nā wahi mamao o Venezuela, kahi e pale ʻia ai i ka palekana, akā, me kēia mea naʻe, ua hopu ʻia ia me ke kānāwai kūpono ʻole no ke kūʻai aku i nā ipo aloha ʻāina ʻē.
Ma muli o kona helehelena maikaʻi, ua loaʻa i ka siskin ahi kahi iʻa i hopu ʻia.
Ka nohona a me ka nohona
I ka nahelehele, loaʻa i nā goldfinches ka manawa kūpono e noʻonoʻo ai i ka lihi o nā ululāʻau a i nā kope, nā pāka, nā māla, nā ulu ulu. ʻAʻohe kumu e wehewehe maopopo ai iā lākou ma ke ʻano he manu neʻe. Ke hoʻāʻo nei kekahi o nā lāhui e neʻe i ka hopena o ke kauwela ma nā wahi o ka honua me kahi ʻano mahana, maikaʻi.
Akā hiki i kekahi o nā laha ke kū i ke anuanu, a no laila kokoke loa i ka hoʻoilo ʻaʻole mākaukau ko lākou mau lunamakaʻāinana no nā huakaʻi lōʻihi, akā e ʻākoakoa wale nō i loko o nā pālua, ʻoiai ma kēia ala ua maʻalahi ka hiki iā lākou ke ola.
Ma ka lewa wale nō e ʻike ai kēia mau manu i ka mālie a me ka palekana. ʻO ia ke kumu e hoʻolōʻihi ai ka manawa o nā goldfinches i nā mokulele, a kākaʻikahi loa ka honua.
Akā ʻaʻole kū kēia mau mea ʻēheu i ko lākou ʻano kūlohelohe wale nō, akā paʻa pono i nā hale o nā kānaka. Lawe mai nā mea nona ka mana iā lākou mai nā hale kūʻai a me nā mākeke. Hele lākou i laila, ua hāʻule mua i loko o nā pahele a nā mea manu.
ʻO kahi mea hulu e like me ka holoholona hānai ʻaʻole ia he koho maikaʻi ʻole. Ma hope o nā mea āpau, pīhoihoi pinepine kēlā mau mea ola a hauʻoli i ke kanaka me kā lākou maʻamau a me nā hiki, i kēlā me kēia lā e hāʻawi ana i nā mea nona ka manawa kūpono e aʻo i kahi mea hou a hoihoi e pili ana iā lākou iho.
Hiki i kahi kanaka maʻamau ke lilo i hoa aloha a lālā ʻohana paha. ʻalohi gula - kahi mea hiki ke hoʻohauʻoli i ka maka me nā plumage kupaianaha, a me ka pepeiao me ke mele mele. A mahalo i kēia mau ʻano ponoʻī, ke ulu nei ka laulaha o ia mau manu i waena o ka poʻe me ke ʻano mau o ka lili.
A ʻo nā manu, ma ke ʻano hoʻi, i ka pane ʻana i ka mālama a me ka mālama kūpono, hāʻawi i kā lākou mau mea nona nā manawa poina ʻole a me ka leʻaleʻa nani.
Hiki i nā Goldfinches ke hoʻopili pono i nā lālā lahilahi
Manaʻo ka nui o nā mea aloha i ke mele ʻana o ka goldfinch ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ka nani a me ka leʻaleʻa ma mua o nā canaries. A ʻaʻole kēia he kuhi hewa. Akā, e hoʻomaka ana i kahi manu ma kahi keʻena no ka pono o kāna mele leʻaleʻa, pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia i kēlā wahine Goldfinch, e like me ka mea i hōʻike ʻia e nā nānā wā lōʻihi o nā mea aloha manu manu, ʻoi aku ke kani a me ke mele a me ke akahai.
Hoʻopili pinepine ʻia nā mea hōʻoki mai nā ʻaha mele kupaianaha me nā wā ke hoʻololi hou ʻia kā lākou hulu, kahi mea maʻamau no kēlā me kēia manu.
ʻAʻole hoʻomaka kēlā mau holoholona aloha e hīmeni i ke pio ʻana koke, akā lawa koke, ma hope o ʻelua mau mahina wale nō. I ka manawa mua, kani ʻole nā kahawai a mālie hoʻi, e hoʻomanaʻo ana ʻaʻole mele, akā ʻo ka haʻalulu. Akā i kou haku ʻana ma kahi hou, e ʻoi aku ka mahalo o nā ʻahamele, a leo gula kani hou aʻe a me ka wiwo ʻole.
ʻO nā goldfinches kāne he plumage ʻokoʻa, ʻoi aku ka hina o nā wahine
Hiki iā lākou ke ʻike i ka leo o ke kahe o ke kanaka ma ke ala maikaʻi loa, no laila he mea nui e kamaʻilio pū me nā manu, no ka mea e hoʻomaka koke nā manu kūloko e komo i ke kamaʻilio.
ʻAʻole ia e koi ʻia e mālama pālua i nā goldfinches; ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kanu ʻana iā lākou i nā hīnaʻi like ʻole, a i ʻole e kau i nā mea hānai kaʻawale no nā hoalauna hulu. Inā ʻole, hiki nō paha i ka pili ʻole o nā holoholona a hoʻomaka lākou e hoʻonohonoho ʻaʻole wale nā hakakā maikaʻi ʻole me kekahi, akā nā hakakā hakakā pū kekahi.
Akā mai nā wahi kokoke e nānā lākou i nā ʻohana me ka leʻaleʻa, a mālama pinepine lākou i kahi kanaka me ka wiwo ʻole.
Meaʻai kūpono
Ka wehewehe o nā goldfinches pono e hoʻonui me ka haʻi ʻana i nā pōmaikaʻi kānalua ʻole i lawe ʻia mai e kēia mau manu, e hoʻopau ana i nā mea nui o nā wahi ākea a me nā mea mahiʻai waiwai. ʻO nā ʻāhiu o nā manu e like me nā kula a me nā hale kau wela nā malihini pinepine. Haʻalele lākou i ko lākou pūnana, hui i nā hipa a hele e ʻimi i nā meaʻai na kā lākou keiki.
ʻO ka papaʻai o nā mākua nā ʻanoʻano o nā ʻano mea kanu like ʻole, mai nā kumulāʻau i nā laʻalāʻau a me nā mauʻu. ʻO kahi hana kūikawā no kēia mau manu ka hua o ke kākalaioa, ka ʻili lio a me nā ʻekeʻeke.
Makemake nui lākou e hānai i ka hanauna ʻōpio me nā lū. I nā manawa maikaʻi ʻole, ke kū nā pilikia me ka loaʻa ʻana o ka nui o nā ʻanoʻano, hoʻololi nā manu i nā hānai ʻē aʻe, e hoʻohana ana i nā nāhelehele liʻiliʻi, kona mau kumu a me nā lau no ka saturation.
I ka ʻimi ʻana i nā meaʻai, hōʻike kēia mau manu lele i ka wikiwiki o ka wikiwiki. Lele ikaika lākou i nā lāʻau. I mea e huki ai i nā ʻano hua ʻono me nā mea noʻeau, no ka laʻana, mai nā pepeiao birch, hiki iā lākou ke kau i waho, e noho ana ma nā lālā lahilahi.
No nā goldfinches home, kūpono i nā hānai i hoʻomākaukau ʻia a hoʻomākaukau pono ʻia i nā hui hua palaoa. Hiki iā lākou ke hānai ʻia me nā palaoa i kāwili ʻia, ka palaoa, nā hua moa paʻakikī, nā mea kanu maloʻo a maloʻo hoʻi.
ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e poina e pili ana i ka meaʻai holoholona. I ka mea kikoʻī, me ka kūleʻa nui, hiki iā ʻoe ke hānai i nā holoholona pēpē me nā ʻāpalaʻai, kahi mea pono i ke kau hoʻoilo, a me nā pupae o nā naonao. Pono ka wai inu e hoʻomaʻemaʻe a hoʻololi mau.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ke ola
ʻOiai i ka hoʻopaʻa pio ʻana, ua mākaukau kēia mau manuʻi manuahi e hānau i kēlā me kēia manawa o ka makahiki. ʻOiai i loko o ka pā, kūkulu ka wahine i kahi pūnana no kāna keiki. ʻO ka mea nui wale no ka mea nona ka mea e hoʻolako iā ia me nā pono hale e pono ai: ka lāʻau lāʻau, ka limu, ka lichen, ka ʻili birch, nā ʻāpana hulu hipa.
ʻO nā pūnana Goldfinch he mea maʻamau a paʻa pono
I kēia hale ʻoluʻolu, waiho ka makuahine e hoʻomoe i nā hua uliuli me nā kaha poni a me nā kiko (hiki i ʻōmaʻomaʻo a keʻokeʻo hoʻi me kahi kikoʻula, e pili ana i nā ʻano) i ka nui o ʻeono mau ʻāpana.
Hoʻokomo ʻo ia iā lākou no kahi crescent me ka ʻae ʻole ʻana e kōkua kāne kāne ʻalohi gula... ʻO kāna mau hana wale nō i ka momona. A i ka hopena o kēia kaʻina hana, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana i ke kāne hulu i kahi keena ʻē aʻe.
ʻO nā pīpī nani e ʻike koke ʻia ke ulu nei me ka wikiwiki. A i loko o ʻelua pule ua ʻaneʻane lākou mākaukau no ke ola kūʻokoʻa. Eia naʻe, pono e mālama iā lākou ma kahi o ka makuahine no kekahi pule ʻē aʻe, no laila lilo lākou i ikaika a ikaika hoʻi.
ʻO ka pīpī gula ʻōpio
ʻO nā keikikāne i hānau ʻia i ka pio, ke ulu nei, ma ke ʻano he rula, lilo i mea aloha a launa aloha i nā kānaka, ʻo ia hoʻi nā keiki. Hiki iā lākou, hoihoi a aʻo maʻalahi i nā mea hoihoi loa.
I ke kūlohelohe, hui pū nā goldfinches me ka hōʻea ʻana o ka puna. A pau ka hana ʻana o ka hale pūnana i ka hopena o Mei. Pūnana Goldfinch - kahi hoʻolālā nani a nani hoʻi i hana ʻia i ke ʻano o kahi pola. Kūlike kona kala i ka wahi a kūkulu ʻia i ʻike ʻole ʻia ke ʻano i ke kua o nā lālā lāʻau (ʻo ka maʻamau he poplar a aspen paha).
A laila hoʻomaka ka manawa o ka noho aloha ʻana, kahi e kani ai nā keonimana no kā lākou mea nani a hana i nā ʻano ʻano. Inā i kēlā mau manawa e lele ana kahi hoaaloha mai ka pūnana mai, a laila wikiwiki ka mea noi iā ia e nānā iā ia. Hulu ka wahine i kona hulu a lulu i kona mau ʻeheu. A laila mālama ʻia ka moena.
Ma lalo o nā kūlana kūlohelohe, kōkua nā makuakāne goldfinch i kā lākou mau ipo wahine e hānai i kā lākou mau moa, ʻoiai ʻaʻole lākou e ʻāpana i ka hatching. I nā wahi anilā maikaʻi, loaʻa ka manawa o nā goldfinches e hānau ai a ʻelua mau hua. ʻAi ʻia nā chicks ma nā larvae, akā i ko lākou ulu ʻana, hoʻololi lākou i ka meaʻai o nā mea kanu.
Noho mau nā Goldfinches i ka noho pio ʻana ma mua o kā lākou mau holoholona hihiu, i kekahi mau manawa i hiki i ka makahiki 20. Akā i ke kūlohelohe, ʻelima mau makahiki ka liʻiliʻi o kēia wā. Eia nō naʻe, me ka mālama ʻana i ka home, ke ola pono o nā manu e pili pono i ka manaʻo o ka mea nona, kāna mau hoʻoikaika a me kona makemake e mālama i kāna pipi.
