I ke kūlohelohe, nui nā lālā kūwaho o ka holoholona a me ka honua mea kanu. Ke kahaha nei kēlā me kēia o lākou iā mākou ma kāna ala ponoʻī. ʻAno ʻole ka kūlohelohe me nā pūʻiwa. ʻO kekahi o kēia mau mea kupaianaha kū hoʻokahi i manaʻo ʻia lāʻau kolo.
Kuhi ʻia kēia pepeke e ka mea hiki ke hoʻohui maʻalahi me ke kaiapuni kahi e ola ai. Kapa ʻia kēia hanana he phytomimicry i loko o nā ʻepekema. Unuhi ʻia mai ka Helene, ke ʻano o kēia huaʻōlelo he mea hoʻolohe ola.
ʻO wai e hoʻohālike lāʻau kolo hilinaʻi nui i ka wahi o kona kūmau noho. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻohui me ke kūlohelohe, e laʻa, no ka laʻana, nā ʻano a me nā kala o ka lāʻau ma luna o ka lāʻau, ʻaʻole hiki ʻole ke ʻike iā ia.
Aia kekahi ʻano o nā pepeke lāʻau, a aia kekahi ma kahi o 2500 mau ʻano i hiki ʻole ke ʻike kūʻē i ke kumu o ka ʻili a me nā lau o nā kumulāʻau. ʻO ka hiki kupaianaha o ka hiki i nā kolo ke hoʻohihi i ka poʻe.
Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā wahi noho
ʻO kēia mau ʻenemi kū hoʻokahi o ko lākou ʻano makemake e noho i nā tropic a me nā subtropics. Makemake lākou i nā nāhelehele, nā lau nahele pāpaʻu me nā mauʻu kiʻekiʻe, a me nā ulu lāʻau. ʻO kahi kūlana koʻikoʻi no lākou kahi kūlana maikaʻi a lawa pono.
Loaʻa lākou ma India, ʻAmelika Hema, ʻAukekulelia, a me nā ʻāina ʻEulopa. Lōʻihi lāʻau kolo pili i ka nohona a me ka laha. Hiki ke loli ma waena o 2 - 35 knm. Aia kekahi pepeke lāʻau nunui, ʻo ka lōʻihi o ia mea ʻoi aku ka nui.
ʻO ke kala o nā kolo e hoʻomalu ʻia e nā kala brown a me nā kala ʻōmaʻomaʻo. ʻOkoʻa ke kinona no kēlā me kēia ʻano. Kino kino o nā lāʻau kūpalae noho nei ma nā lālā o nā kumu lāʻau o kahi ʻano lahilahi a lōʻihi.
He poʻo poʻokela ko lākou a ʻaʻole ʻike maka ʻia, he kino elongated a me nā lālā lōʻihi. A i ke ola maoli, a ma he kiʻi pēlā lāʻau kolo paʻakikī e hoʻokaʻawale mai kahi lālā. ʻO nā kolo e noho ana ma waena o nā lau nahelehele i like ko lākou ākea a me ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo.
Loaʻa nā ʻano like ʻole o nā pepeke lāʻau i nā ʻano mea like ʻole me nā poʻo āpau me ke poʻo, ka umauma, ka ʻōpū, nā antennae a me nā wāwae. E pili ana i ka hāmeʻa o ka mea kolo, hiki ke hoʻomaopopo ʻia he ʻano ʻūlū kona. Aia i kona ʻili kahi papa chitinous paʻakikī. Uhi kēia papa i nā hunaola o ka hypodermis, me ka pigment i loaʻa iā lākou.
Mahalo i kēia mau pigment, loaʻa i ke kino o ka insect kekahi a i ʻole ke kala e pono ai nona. Hiki i nā ʻano ʻokoʻa ke hoʻopili i ka loli o ke kala. ʻO kahi laʻana, hiki i kahi loli nui i ka mahana a me nā kukui ke lilo i impetus no kēia.
ʻOiaʻiʻo, hoʻomau kēia hana i ka neʻe lohi. Hoʻokomo pū ʻia kekahi mau mea kolo lāʻau me nā ʻeheu a me ka elytra. Akā i ka lele ʻana, ʻaneʻane ʻaʻole ikaika loa lākou āpau. Aia kekahi ʻano o kēia mau ʻano ʻelala kahi e ʻike ʻia ai ke kākalaioa ma ke kino.
ʻO kekahi hiʻohiʻona kupaianaha a ʻano ʻē o nā pepeke lāʻau ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo aia ma kahi o 4000 mau wahine i ke kūlohelohe no hoʻokahi kāne, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka nui.
No ke aha ke kuhi hewa nui mai ke ʻano maʻamau no kākou āpau? ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo he hiki i nā mea kolo lāʻau wahine ke hoʻomoe i nā hua manu me ka ʻole o nā kāne, i kapa ʻia i ka kaiāulu ʻepekema parthenogenesis. He mea hoihoi nō hoʻi ia mai nā hua manu, e like me ka ipu keleawe, i hoʻomoe ʻia e hoʻokahi wahine i ka honua, ʻo nā mea e like me ia e kiʻi ʻia.
He mau mea pohihihi ʻē ka pepeke lāʻau i ʻike ʻole ʻia e ka poʻe. Aia nō kēia ʻenekini ma ke kaʻe o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻia. I kekahi ala ʻē aʻe, kapa ʻia kahi ʻeneto he ʻuhane, ʻuhane, a phantom paha.
Aia kekahi mau ʻano o lākou e paʻakikī e hoʻomaopopo a hiki i kēia lā. Nā pepelu tubule, ʻo kahi laʻana, hoʻāʻo lākou e noho i nā kolone. Paʻa lākou kekahi i kekahi me ke kōkua o ko lākou mau lālā a kūkulu mai ko lākou kino i kekahi mea e like me nā alahaka hoʻomaha. ʻO nā laha ʻē aʻe o kēia mau ʻelima makemake e noho i nā tubers i hana ʻia.
Aia kekahi poʻe, i mea e makaʻu ai i ka ʻenemi, hoʻokuʻu i nā mea ʻala maikaʻi ʻole, a i ʻole hoʻomaka paha e regurgitate i ka meaʻai, a laila e hoʻāʻo nei e hoʻopailua i ka ʻenemi.
Kaulana me nā ipo aloha malihini i kēia mau lā ʻEctskū lāʻau Annam. I ko lākou helehelena, ʻano like lākou me ka lālā ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Aia lākou i loko o nā pahu kūikawā.
No ko lākou ulu pono ʻana a me ka hana hou hou ʻana, he mea nui ka meaʻai kūpono a me ka momona. ʻO ka maʻamau ʻenemi lāʻau homemade - ʻaʻole kēia o kekahi o nā hana waho loa o ke kūlohelohe. ʻO lākou kekahi o nā holoholona piʻipiʻi ʻole.
Ke ʻano a me ka nohona o ka pepeke lāʻau
ʻIke e pili ana lāʻau kolo ʻaʻohe mea liʻiliʻi e ʻike ʻia e pili ana i ke ʻano o kā lākou ola i kēlā me kēia lā. Ma o ko lākou ʻano, he camouflage maikaʻi loa kēia mau mea ola. ʻAʻole hiki i kekahi ma ka honua ke hana i ke ala e hiki ai iā lākou ke hana. ʻO lākou nā koʻikoʻi āpau i ka poʻe poʻokela o nā huna.
Hiki iā lākou ke hana i kēia ʻaʻole wale no ka mea e hiki ai i ko lākou helehelena ke hāʻawi iā lākou, akā no ka mea he catalepsy kā lākou, kahi e ʻike ʻia e ka maʻalahi kupaianaha. Mahalo i kēia makana, hiki i ka pepelu ke pelu i kona kino i nā kūlana kūlohelohe a me ka hiki ʻole ke hoʻomaopopo i ka manaʻo o ke kanaka.
ʻO kekahi kūlana kiʻekiʻe o lākou ka hiki ke hoʻopaʻa no ka manawa lōʻihi ma kekahi o kēia mau kūlana. Aia ka pepeke lāʻau i kahi moku catalepsy no kekahi mau hola. ʻAʻole pili kēia i kona olakino a ʻaʻole hana i kahi pilikia.
Hiki i kahi pepeke ke puka i waho o kahi moe ma lalo o kekahi mau ʻano. Akā ua ʻike ʻia ma mua o hoʻokahi manawa ʻaʻole hiki i nā hōʻeha ke hoʻoneʻe iā lākou a ma ke ʻano e kumakaia i ko lākou alo.
Inā weliweli maoli ka pepeke lāʻau a ʻaʻole mākaukau ʻo ia no ia mea, hāʻule ʻo ia i ka lepo a hoʻohālikelike ua make. I kēia kūlana, noho ʻo ia a hala ka pilikia.
Aia kekahi mau manawa ke lilo kekahi o ko lākou mau lālā i mea e pakele ai. ʻIke lākou i kēia nalowale loa me ka ʻeha ʻole. Eia kekahi, aia kekahi mau ʻano pepeke lāʻau i hiki ke ulu i kahi lālā hou.
ʻO kēia poʻe kamaʻāina no ke ao i ke ao, e hōʻalo nei i nā manawa leʻaleʻa āpau i ke ola, e hoʻāʻo e noho mālie, e hoʻohui piha me nā wahi o waho. Aia a hāʻule ke ahiahi, hele aku nā mea kolo lāʻau i ka iʻa no ka meaʻai.
I kēia mau lā, makemake nui ka poʻe e loaʻa kekahi ʻike i ka home. Paʻa nā kolo i ka home ʻO ia kekahi hana mana. He mea nui ia e ʻike no ka poʻe makemake kūʻai i kahi kolo lāʻau, ʻaʻole makemake ʻia e lawe i kēia mea palupalu me kou mau lima.
ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e hoʻopā i kona kua i hope, kahi i kekahi ʻano e hoʻonani ʻia me nā kākalaioa ʻoi. No ka neʻe ʻana i ka mea kolo, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana maʻalahi i kahi penikala a i ka palaki pena. ʻAʻole makaʻu ʻo ia. Hiki iā ia ke noho a neʻe mālie i ka lima kanaka.
ʻO ka maʻamau lāʻau insect maʻiʻo ʻaʻole paʻakikī a me ka uku kumukūʻai. Akā ʻo ka mea āna e hoʻopau ai i ka home, manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia ka mea nona kekahi o nā curiosities ʻano ʻē a hoihoi loa i ka honua.
Meaʻai kūpono
Makemake nā ʻano pepeke lāʻau āpau e ʻai i nā meaʻai mea kanu. ʻO nā lau o nā kumulāʻau a me nā laʻalāʻau kā lākou mea ʻai punahele. He mau makemake ko kēlā me kēia laha i kēia meaʻai.
No ka loaʻa ʻana o ka meaʻai, koho lākou i kahi manawa pō palekana. Akā i ka pō ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke palekana loa. No laila, ʻoi aku ke akahele ma luna o lākou āpau i kēia manawa.
Makemake lākou e ʻimi i nā mea na lākou wale nō. Akā aia kekahi mau ʻano i waena o lākou e hana ia i nā hipa nui a hiki ke hōʻano i ke kumulāʻau holoʻokoʻa i hoʻokahi pō.
No nā mea kolo lāʻau kūloko, he mea nui ka ulu ʻana o ka greenery i ka makahiki holoʻokoʻa. No laila, pono e mālama ka poʻe hānai i kēia. Mālama lākou i ka meaʻai i ka hau a hānai iā ia i nā holoholona holoholona i kēlā me kēia lā. Inā holo haʻahaʻa nā waihona, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻāʻo e hānai i ka ʻenemi lāʻau me ka lau o ka hibiscus a i ʻole nā tradecantia, ʻaʻole lākou e hōʻole i kēlā ʻano meaʻai.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ke ola
Hala nā kolo i kekahi mau molts i ko lākou ola holoʻokoʻa. Ma hope o ka mea hope loa o lākou, hoʻomōhala ka wahine i ka hiki ke hua i ka hua. Hōʻike ka hua ma muli o ke ʻano hānau hou, i piha me ke ʻano o ka nui o nā wahine.
I mea e nalo ʻole ai ko lākou laha, pono e loaʻa i kahi manawa kūpono o ka momona me ke kōkua o nā kāne. Hana kēia i kekahi manawa. Ma hope o kēlā, ʻo ke kāne, ua hoʻomomona i ka hoa, hoʻoili i ka spermatophore iā ia.
Mai kēia ʻano hana o ka hānau hou, hānau ʻia he mau ʻōpio heterosexual, ʻo ka pahuhopu nui o ka mua ka ʻai Hoʻoikaika lākou e hele i ka meaʻai i ka hiki wawe. ʻAʻole i ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ke ola o kēia mau pepeke kupaianaha ma mua o hoʻokahi makahiki.