"ʻO ke kāwili ma waena o ke kāne a me ka ʻīlio hiki wale ke nalo me ke ola," i ʻōlelo ai ka mea kākau moʻolelo Kanada kaulana ʻo Ernest Seton-Thompson. No laila, hoʻoholo ka hapa nui i ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi ʻīlio kūpaʻa. Ma hope o nā mea āpau, nā ʻīlio, kānalua ʻole, ʻo ia nā hoaaloha maikaʻi loa o ke kanaka, mākaukau e hana i kekahi mea no ka pono o ka mea nāna lākou i hoʻoweliweli.
ʻO ka manawa pinepine, mai nā ʻano makamaka like ʻole ʻehā, koho nā mea nona ka wā e hiki mai ana i nā ʻīlio o nā nui nui. Hiki ke wehewehe ʻia kēia ma ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻīlio laha nui he mau pale pale kūpaʻa i ka poʻe a manaʻo iā lākou he hilinaʻi. ʻO kahi kanaka e hele wāwae ana ma ke alanui me kahi ʻīlio nui e loaʻa malū iā ia i kekahi kūlana a me ka mana ma mua o nā mea nona nā ʻano liʻiliʻi a liʻiliʻi.
Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā ʻīlio nui āpau i nā hui ʻokoʻa, e like me ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o ka International Federation of Cynologists. Ma kēia ʻatikala e kālailai mākou i nā hiʻohiʻona o ia mau hui, a me kā lākou mau lunamakaʻāinana poina ʻole. Akā pono mua ʻoe e noʻonoʻo i ka mea nui i ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻīlio nui.
ʻO nā mea kikoʻī o ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻīlio nui
ʻO nā ʻīlio i ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o ka awelika nui e koi i ka mālama kūikawā. ʻO ka mea mua, piha nā ʻīlio nui i ka ikaika, no kēia kumu, pono ʻoe e hele pū me lākou ma ka liʻiliʻi i ʻelua mau manawa i ka lā - i ke kakahiaka a me ke ahiahi. Eia kekahi, pono ʻoe e ʻae i ke kūʻai loea ʻana nā kola no nā ʻīlio o nā laha nuiʻaʻole ia e ʻae i nā holoholona e hana ʻino i ka poʻe hele.
No nā ʻīlio o ka nui kupaianaha, ʻaʻole kūpono nā kola roulette, hiki ke hāʻawi iā lākou i ka manawa e neʻe manuahi aku mai ka mea nona nā wahi mamao. ʻAʻole kūpono kēia mau mea kaua i kēia kūlana, akā hiki ke alakaʻi i nā pōpilikia.
Hoʻohui, nā mea nona, me ka ʻokoʻa o mea hana no nā ʻīlio lū nui, ʻōlelo ʻia e kūʻai muzzles no kā lākou holoholona e hōʻalo i nā ʻano pilikia āpau i ka wā hele.
ʻO ka lua, he mea nui kekahi wahi no nā ʻīlio nui, a he mea nui ia no nā poʻe noho o nā hale keʻena. Pono ʻoe e mākaukau no ka ʻoiaʻiʻo hiki i ka holoholona ke hōʻino i ka pepapila a me nā lako, hōʻino i nā hoʻoponopono pipiʻi.
I mea e hōʻalo ai i nā hanana like ʻole, he mea nui e loaʻa kahi ākea ākea a kūkulu i kahi kihi kaʻawale no ka ʻīlio. Inā ʻole, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e noʻonoʻo e pili ana i nā ʻīlio liʻiliʻi, no ka laʻana, bulldogs, corgi, poodles, spitz a me nā mea like.
A ʻoiai, he mea nui ʻaʻole e poina i nā pono o nā mea e hiki mai ana ʻai ʻīlio no nā laha nui... ʻO nā koina ikehu kiʻekiʻe loa e pono ai ka lawa pono o ka meaʻai, kaulike a loli.
Kahuhipa
ʻO ka moʻolelo e pili ana i nā lāhui nui o nā hoa aloha ʻehā e hoʻomaka me kēia papa, no ka mea, ua manaʻo ʻia ia kekahi o nā mea makemake nui ʻia ma ka honua. ʻO nā ʻīlio kahu hipa, ʻike ʻia he mau hoa aloha kūpaʻa a hilinaʻi hoʻi, i ka manawa like i ʻoi aku ka nui o ka nui o ka nui o ka nui o ka ʻāina - lawelawe lākou no ka pono o ko lākou homeland, hana i ka pūʻali koa a i ʻole nā mākaʻi, e kiaʻi nei i nā palena o nā mokuʻāina, e pale ana i nā holoholona mai nā holoholona ʻiʻo (nā ʻīlio kahu hipa no ka mahele o nā ʻīlio hānai).
Kahuhipa
ʻAʻole mālama ʻia nā ʻīlio i loko o kahi keʻena; ʻoi aku ka maʻamau o ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻīlio kahu hipa ma nā hale kuaʻāina, kahi e kiaʻi ai i ko lākou haku a me kona ʻohana. Aia nā kino o nā ʻīlio i kahi pae awelika: hiki ko lākou kiʻekiʻe i 65-70 cm, a ʻo ko lākou kaumaha a hiki i 40-45 kg.
Ua mālie a ana ʻia lākou, akā i nā hanana pilikia hiki iā lākou ke hana me ke aloha ʻole a me ka hoʻoweliweli. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūpono lākou a hāhai i nā ʻōlelo a pau a ko lākou haku, no laila ua manaʻo ʻia lākou kekahi o ʻo nā hānau ʻīlio nui ʻoi loa i ka honua
Ma waena o kēia papa, pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia nā ʻano aʻe:
- Kahuhipa Kelemania;
- White Weiss;
- Beauceron Kahuhipa;
- Mayorskaya;
- Caucasian;
- Lūkia Hema;
- Kahuhipa ʻEulopa Hikina.
ʻO Terriers
Ma waena o ka hui o nā ʻīlio ter Terre, hiki ke ʻike ʻia kahi helu nui loa o nā subgroups. Nui nā wahi liʻiliʻi a liʻiliʻi paha e like me ka Yorkshire Terrier a me ka Boston Terrier. Ma waena o nā ʻano o kēia papa, me nā puke o ke kino kupaianaha, pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia kēia mau mea:
- Kerry Blue Terrier;
- Lūkini ʻeleʻele;
- ʻAmelika Staffordshire.
E noʻonoʻo ʻokoʻa i kēlā me kēia ʻano i ʻōlelo ʻia.
Kerry polū
Hiki i ke kino o nā ʻīlio o kēia lānai ke hōʻea i 50-55 knm, ʻoiai ʻo ke kaupaona he 18-20 kg wale nō. He helehelena kūʻokoʻa ko Terriers, ʻo ia ke kumu e ʻumeʻume ai lākou i ka manaʻo o nā mea he nui e makemake e loaʻa i kahi ʻīlio hoihoi a maikaʻi. He mea nui nō ia ʻīlio ʻīlio nui he huluhulu ʻeleʻele lanahu, e loaʻa ana i nā aka maʻamau o ka hina i ke kaʻina o ka ulu ʻana.
ʻO kēia ʻano ter Terera, ʻokoʻa nā ʻīlio nui ʻē aʻe, ua lilo i mea ʻaneʻane tame. ʻAʻole kūpono nā bla Kerry no ka hopu holoholona, ʻoiai hiki iā lākou ke pale i ka hale o ka mea nona. Kāohi a me ke ʻano, a me ka hiki ke aloha, e ʻume i nā mea kūʻai mai e hiki mai ana. No laila, lilo nā kerry blues i lālā o kahi ʻohana aloha.
ʻO Kerry blue terrier
ʻO Teritor Rusia ʻeleʻele
Ua hana ʻia kēia mau terriers i kēia mau lā - ua loaʻa wale lākou i ka kenekulia XX e nā Soviet genistsists ma ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā mea ʻē aʻe nā hānau ʻīlio nui... No laila, ua kapa ʻia ka Lūkia terre "ʻīlio a Stalin".
Kiʻekiʻena - 70-80 cm, ke kaumaha o ke kino i 55-60 kg. Nui ke ola a ʻoluʻolu nā ʻīlio, makemake lākou e hoʻomaha me ko lākou mea nāna a hele i ka ea hou. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi ʻia kēia mau holoholona me ka huluhulu ʻeleʻele manoanoa a me ka hauʻoli nui e hoʻokō i nā kauoha a me nā ʻōlelo aʻo a ka mea nona.
ʻO Teritor Rusia ʻeleʻele
ʻAmelika lawelawe
ʻO nā ʻīlio nui, e hiki aku ana i 50 knm i ka maloʻo, he ʻano maikaʻi ʻole a ʻano ʻino hoʻi. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona nui o ke ʻano o ka American Terrier ke ʻike ʻia ma ka hōʻike mua. He ʻīlio haʻaheo loa ʻo Staffordshires i hōʻike ʻia e ka hilinaʻi a me ka paʻakikī; ʻike lākou i ke kū no lākou iho ʻaʻole wale i mua o nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe, akā i mua hoʻi o ka poʻe aloha ʻole. He hana nui a koʻikoʻi ʻo Staffordshires; akā naʻe, hiki iā lākou ke hōʻike i ke aloha a me ke aloha, e mālama nei i ko lākou mea nāna.
ʻOiai ʻaʻole paʻakikī e mālama iā lākou i loko o kahi keʻena nui, ʻaʻole ʻōlelo ʻia ʻo Staffordshires e kiʻi ʻia e nā mea ʻona ʻīlio ʻike ʻole. ʻAʻole maʻalahi ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi ʻōlelo maʻamau me kēlā ʻīlio, no ka mea, ʻaʻole ʻokoʻa ʻo ia i ka docility a me ka aʻo ʻana. Ma ke ʻano he ʻike hoʻomaka, inā koho ʻoe ʻīlio lū nui, hiki iā ʻoe ke noʻonoʻo e kūʻai i kahi collie a i ʻole kekahi o nā ʻīlio o ka papa kahu hipa.
ʻO ka limahana limahana limahana ʻAmelika
ʻĪlio hahai holoholona
Hoʻonui ākea ka papa hopu holoholona a hoʻohui i kahi nui o nā ʻīlio nui: piʻi ke kiʻekiʻe i 75-85 knm, a me ke kaumaha o ke kino a hiki i 70-75 kg. Manaʻo ʻia nā hunts he huskies, a me nā mākaʻi, nā greyhounds a, ʻoiaʻiʻo, nā puaʻa. Hoʻohui kēia hui nā hānau ʻīlio nui loa, e like me ka Pointer a me Weimaraner, ka Azawakh a me ka Lūkini Hound, ka East Siberian Laika.
ʻO nā ʻīlio o kēia ʻano, ka mea mua, no ka hopu holoholona. Kiaʻi lākou i nā hale a pale i ko lākou haku. He palupalu lākou, hoʻokipa a ʻoluʻolu loa. Ma ke kūlohelohe, ke koi nei ka hopu holoholona i kahi leʻaleʻa hana.
Hāpai ʻīlio holoholona
Pono pono e hele wāwae i kēlā mau ʻīlio ma kahi o ʻelua a ʻekolu paha manawa o ka lā, a pono ʻoe e noʻonoʻo i ka wikiwiki a lākou e makemake ai e hele. Noho nā Lunamakaʻāinana o ka papa ʻimi holoholona ʻelua i loko o kahi keʻena hale a ma ka hale kuaʻāina. Kūkā ka poʻe loea i ka nānā ʻana i nā ʻano:
- Bloodhound;
- Greyhound Peresia;
- Mea hoʻonoho ʻĀlani ʻulaʻula;
- Labrador;
- ʻO Golden Retriever;
- Scottish Setter.
I ka hōʻuluʻulu ʻana, ua kamaʻāina mākou me nā hui nui o nā ʻīlio nui, i ʻike ʻia e ka International Federation of the ICF. I kēia manawa e nānā i ka mea hoihoi loa ʻīlio laha nui ma he kiʻi.
Vermariner
Hōʻailona gula
Ma waena o nā ʻīlio nui kūpono no ka mālama ʻana i nā wahi e noho ai, pono e ʻike ʻia ka retriever gula. ʻO kaʻaʻahu kolo ʻole o kēia mau ʻīlio he kala gula iridescent. Hiki i nā Retrievers Gula i kahi nui o 60-65 cm.
ʻO nā ʻīlio ʻimi holoholona āpau, kū lākou i waho no ko lākou ʻano maikaʻi a me ke aloha maoli i ka mea nona. Hoʻohui, loaʻa i nā mea lawe gula kahi ʻike maikaʻi. He ʻīlio kū hoʻokahi lākou i hiki ke mālama ʻaʻole wale o kā lākou ʻīlio iho, akā ʻo nā keiki a kekahi poʻe, e laʻa me nā keiki keiki e noho ana i ka hale.
Hōʻailona gula
ʻO Dalmatian
ʻO kahi lāhui like kaulana ka Dalmatian, nona kahi kala ʻokoʻa a me ke ʻano leʻaleʻa. E like me nā ʻīlio nui ʻē aʻe, manaʻo ʻia nā Dalmatians he ʻīlio paʻakikī a hoʻomanawanui hoʻi, kūpono i ka ʻimi holoholona, ka pūʻali koa a i ʻole ka nohona maluhia o ka home. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa pū ʻia nā Dalmatians, kahi mea e hoʻohana nui ai iā lākou i nā wahi he nui.
ʻO kahi makua Dalmatian ma kahi o 60 cm ke kiʻekiʻe a kaupaona ma waena o 30 a 35 kg. No nā Dalmatians, aia nā palena koʻikoʻi e pili ana i ka hiʻohiʻona: ke kala o ka ihu a me nā maka, ke kūpono o nā pepeiao, ke ʻano o ka nahu, ka maikaʻi a me ke kala o ka lole. I ke alo o nā kekeke liʻiliʻi, manaʻo ʻia ʻaʻole kūpono ka Dalmatian, no laila ʻaʻole hiki ke lawelawe i nā hui aupuni like ʻole a i ʻole e komo i ka hopu holoholona.
ʻO Dalmatian
Akita Inu
Ua loaʻa ka lāhui i ka mahalo ākea i ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni e pili ana i ke aloha maoli, ka hoʻolaʻa a me ka hoʻolaʻa ʻana "Hachiko: ka hoa aloha ʻoiaʻiʻo." No ka manawa mua i ʻikea ka Akita Inu i Iāpana, ʻo ia ke kumu i kapa ʻia ai i kekahi manawa ʻo "ʻīlio Iapana" a i ʻole "ʻo ka ʻīlio mai Iapana mai."
He helehelena maikaʻi a nani hoʻi ʻo Akita Inu: ka lauoho pōkole palupalu, nā maka ʻeleʻele ʻuʻuku, nā pepeiao ʻikiʻī, nā huelo fluffy. ʻO ka ulu ʻana o kēlā mau ʻīlio i kahi 60-70 cm, a ʻo ke kino o ke kino a hiki i 45-40 kg. ʻO ka mea kūikawā o ka Akita Inu ka hoʻohālikelike maoli ʻia me ka meʻe o ka hana keaka kaulana. I nā maka o nā "ʻīlio Kepanī" hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike mau i ke aloha maoli a me ke kūpaʻa.
Akita inu
Mastiff Pelekane
ʻO Mastiff ka hānau ʻīlio nui loa i ka honua Ke kani nei ka nui o kona kino: ʻoi aku ke kiʻekiʻe ma luna o 75-80 cm, ke kaumaha - 70 kg a hiki ke piʻi i nā waiwai o 90-95 kg.
Nui a hōʻoluʻolu ke kino o ka mastiff. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā mākala ikaika ma muli o ka lauoho lauoho lahilahi o nā ʻīlio. I ka helehelena, a keu hoʻi i nā pale o ka ʻili, like paha lākou i nā Bulldogs English. Eia nō naʻe, me ko lākou ikaika a me nā hana haʻuki, ʻoi aku lākou i ka nui o nā bulldogs pōkole.
Maikaʻi loa nā Mastiff a mālama i ka poʻe i lokomaikaʻi iā lākou me ka haʻalulu maoli. Hiki iā lākou ke pāʻani me nā keiki me ka hana ʻino ʻole iā lākou. ʻIke ʻia ʻaʻole wale ma ke ʻano he kahu kiaʻi maikaʻi, akā he mau hoa maikaʻi pū kekahi.
Mastiff Pelekane
Kahuhipa Caucasian
Me ke kanalua ʻole, ma waena o nā ʻano ʻīlio kahu hipa, ʻo ka Kelemania ka mea ʻike nui ʻia. ʻO kēia mau ʻīlio kahu hipa ma mua o ka lawelawe ʻana o nā ʻīlio nui i ka pūʻali koa a i ʻole ka mākaʻi, kiaʻi i nā hale nui, a pale i nā holoholona. Akā ʻaʻole kēia ʻano wale nō ka lunamakaʻāinana o ka papa kahu hipa. ʻO ka ʻīlio kahu hānai Caucasian kahi i manaʻo ʻia ʻaʻole haʻahaʻa a nui loa.
Ke pā aku nei nā parakala o kēia ʻano ʻīlio i kā lākou nui. ʻO kēia hopena, no ka hapa nui, i loaʻa ma muli o kā lākou lole mānoanoa a me ka lush. ʻAʻole ia he mea maʻamau, pinepine i ke kau mahana, hiki i nā ʻīlio ke wela loa, a pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia kēia e nā mea nona lākou. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o nā ʻīlio he 70-80 cm, a ʻo ke kino o 50-60 kg.
He kahu kiaʻi maikaʻi loa nā ʻīlio kahu hānai Caucasian. Hana ikaika lākou i nā malihini ma mua o ka hiki iā lākou ke pale i ka hewa. Kūpaʻa loa lākou a hana. Ma nā pilina me ka mea ʻona, hōʻike pū lākou i ka hoʻolālā: ʻaʻole makemake lākou e noho ma kahi hoʻokahi no ka manawa lōʻihi a makemake i ka hoʻomaha hana.
ʻĪlio kahu hānai Caucasian
ʻO Rottweiler
ʻAno like loa nā Rottweilers i ke ʻano me ka lāhui ʻAmelika Staffordshire. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā Rottweilers e ka hoʻokūkū, ka haʻaheo, a me ka hana pono. Ua piʻi ko lākou kiʻekiʻe i 70 cm, a me ko lākou kino kaumaha - a i 60-65 kg.
Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ʻo Rottweilers no ka lawelawe a me ka hopu holoholona. Ikaika mau lākou, mākaukau e hoʻomaka i nā huakaʻi lōʻihi e hiki ai ke hoʻokō i ka mea a lākou e makemake ai. I kēia manawa, manaʻo ʻia ʻo Rottweilers kekahi o nā ʻano ahonui loa. ʻOi loa kā lākou neʻe ʻana a hiki ʻole ke ʻike ʻole ʻia, no laila, pono nā mea nona nā Rottweilers e hoʻohana i kahi kola kūpaʻa a me ka waha i ka wā e hele wāwae ana.
ʻO Rottweiler
Labrador Retriever
ʻO ka Labrador Retriever kekahi o nā mea nui loa ʻo nā hānau ʻīlio nui ʻoi loa... ʻO nā ʻīlio, nona ke kiʻekiʻe i hiki i 60 knm, a kaupaona iā 40 kg, he mea pono no ka hopu holoholona. Me ka mālama kūpono a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi ʻana, hiki i Labradors ke lilo i mau kōkua kōkua maikaʻi loa i ka lawelawe.
ʻEleu loa nā mea lawe mai, makemake lākou e hele wāwae a leʻaleʻa me ko lākou mea nāna i ke ākea. Hiki iā lākou ke mālama i nā keiki a nā poʻe ʻē aʻe, aloha pū me nā keiki a ko lākou haku. Eia nō naʻe, koi nā Labrador Retrievers i ka kaohi kūikawā ma luna o kā lākou meaʻai pono, e like me ka ʻai nui ʻana i ʻōnaehana hiki iā lākou ke lilo i kā lākou mākau a me nā taleni o ka papa mua.
ʻO Lobrador Retriever
ʻO Doberman
ʻO nā Dobermans he ʻīlio nui me kahi kino ikaika me nā mākala i haʻi ʻia. ʻO 65-75 knm ko lākou kiʻekiʻe, a ʻo ko lākou kino kaupaona ma kahi o 45 kg. Ma waena o nā ʻano nui o ka holoholona, hiki i kekahi ke hoʻokaʻawale i ka impetuosity, ka hoʻolaʻa ʻana, ka hiki ke pane koke i kahi kūlana. Mahalo nā mea nona Doberman i ka maikaʻi a me ka kūpaʻa o nā ʻīlio.
Hiki iā Dobermans ke hana i nā hana palekana, no ka laʻana, kiaʻi ʻana i ka hale o ka mea nona ka hale. Eia nō naʻe, he holoholona maikaʻi loa lākou. Kūpono ʻo Dobermans iā lākou iho, no laila ʻaʻole lākou e koi i ka manaʻo o ka mea ʻona. E hoʻoholo paha lākou i ko lākou manawa leʻaleʻa ponoʻī. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūpono ʻia kēia mau holoholona, a mai a lākou ʻaʻole paʻakikī e hānai i nā ʻīlio "akamai".
ʻO Doberman
Bernard
ʻO kahi lāhui ākea, ʻike ʻia nā lunamakaʻāinana e ka like a me ka kaohi. Nui loa nā ʻōkuhi o ke kino o St. Bernards: hiki i ko lākou kiʻekiʻe i 90 cm, a ʻoi aku ka nui o ko lākou kino i 90 kg. Ma lalo o ka lauoho fluffy ʻaʻole ikaika ikaika ka musculature, kahi e hoʻokaʻawale ʻole ai i nā St. Bernards ma ke ʻano he ʻīlio ʻeleu a me nā haʻuki.
Kūpono kēlā mau ʻīlio no ka poʻe i ʻike mua i nā ʻano o ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻīlio a i ka manawa like makemake e loaʻa kahi lāhui nui. Maluhia a maikaʻi ʻole ʻo St. Bernards, mālama maikaʻi i nā keiki a mahalo i ko lākou haku. Ma waho o nā keiki, hele maʻalahi nā holoholona me nā pōpoki, nā hamster a me nā manu.
Bernard
ʻO Groenendael
He helehelena maikaʻi loa kēia lāhui. ʻO kaʻaʻahu o ka Groenendael he sheen kū hoʻokahi e huki i ka manaʻo o ka poʻe hele. Pili kēia mau ʻīlio i ka papa o nā ʻīlio kahu hipa, no laila ua kapa pinepine ʻia lākou he kahu hānai Belgian.
ʻO ke kino o nā ʻīlio i hiki i 60 cm, a me ke kaumaha o ke kino - a i 35-40 kg. Ke koi nui nei nā Grunendals i ka hoʻoikaika kino, no laila ʻo ka poʻe i loaʻa i kēia mau ʻīlio pono e hele pinepine a hoʻomaʻamaʻa mau iā lākou. He poʻe kiaʻi maikaʻi nā Grunendals, nā mea pale pono a me nā hoa maikaʻi loa.
ʻO Groenendael
ʻO Cane Corso
Ua ʻike ʻia nā ʻīlio ʻo Cane Corso i kahi wā lōʻihi loa, no laila lākou kekahi o nā mōʻaukala momona o ka laha. ʻO ka nui o ke kino nui o Cane Corso he 60-70 cm, ke kaupaona 40-50 kg. He kino muscular ikaika nā ʻīlio a ʻoi aku ka manaʻo no ka lawelawe a me ka hopu holoholona ma mua o ka nohona home. ʻOiai, hiki ke mālama ʻia ka Cane Corso i loko o nā hale keʻena, akā he mea nui e noʻonoʻo i nā pono kūlohelohe o nā ʻīlio.
Lawe ʻo Cane Corso i ko lākou haku i alakaʻi a hoʻolohe pono iā ia i nā mea āpau. Ma ke kauoha a kahi kanaka, hiki iā lākou ke hōʻike i ka inaina a me ka huhū, akā ʻaʻole lākou e hana i kēlā mau hana me ke kumu ʻole. Paʻa paʻakikī lākou a kūpono hoʻi i ka hana kino paʻakikī.
ʻO Cane Corso
ʻO Boxer
ʻO ka lāhui o nā boxers, kokoke i ka Cane Corso, ʻano like loa me ke ʻano o nā Dobermans i hōʻike ʻia ma luna. Ikaika loa nā ʻīlio Boxer, akā, i ka manawa like, he kāohi ko lākou. Hiki iā lākou ke nānā mālie i ke kūlana a, inā pono, hōʻike i ko lākou hiki āpau. ʻO ka nui o ko lākou kino i 65 cm, ke kaumaha - a 40 kg.
Kūpono nā Boxers no ka hana palekana. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaka iā lākou ma ka home me ka makaʻu ʻole i ka hoʻoponopono a me nā lako. ʻO ka mea nui e aʻo pono i ka pahu. A laila e hōʻike ʻo ia i ka lāhui maoli a me ka hoʻomana i ka mea nona.
Kahua nui Boxers
Wolfhound
ʻO Wolfhounds kahi pūʻulu liʻiliʻi o nā ʻīlio ʻaʻole i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ma ke ʻano he kaʻawale kaʻawale e ka International Classification of Dog Handlers. Aia ka papa o nā wolfhounds ma kahi o 15 mau laha, e like me ka Lūkia Hema a me Caucasian Shepherd Dogs a me ka Giant Schnauzer.
He holoholona ikaika loa ʻo Wolfhounds i loaʻa ka inoa no ke kumu. Ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, hoʻohana ʻia lākou e alualu i nā ʻīlio hae a pale aku i nā hale a me nā wahi holoholona mai kēia mau mea ʻaihue.
Wolfhound ʻĀlani
Wolfhound Buryat-Mongolian
Hānai ʻia kēia mau holoholona ma Buryatia a me Mongolia a kū i waho no kā lākou hoʻopiʻi kiʻi. Ke noho nei i ko lākou ʻāina kamaʻāina, hoʻohana ʻia kēia mau wolfhounds i mea kūpono ʻole i nā kūlana nohona. I ka manawa like, kākaʻikahi lākou e loaʻa i ke anu a loaʻa iā lākou kekahi maʻi.
Nui ka nui o nā ʻīlio, akā ʻaʻohe ʻike pili e pili ana i nā helu helu kikoʻī. Palekana ia e ʻōlelo i nā ʻīlio he mea kupaianaha a kūpikipiki hoʻi e pale aku i nā holoholona o nā holoholona home, e like me ke kāmelo
Wolfhound Mongolian
Newfoundland
ʻAʻole i emi iki ka nui o nā ʻīlio laha nui ma mua o ka St. Bernard a me ka ʻīlio kahu hānai Caucasian. Hāʻawi ʻia ka nui o ko lākou kino e ka uhi huluhulu lush, pinepine pena ʻia i nā kala ʻeleʻele.
Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Newfoundlands e like me nā holoholona e hāpai ana i nā ukana kaumaha, a me nā mea pale pono a i ʻole nā uala couch maikaʻi loa. ʻAʻole loa lākou e inaina i ka poʻe, nā keiki a me nā mākua.
ʻO ka nui o ke kino he 70 cm, a ʻo ka nui he 65-70 kg. Manaʻo ʻia ʻo Newfoundlands he ʻīlio akamai loa. Ma waho aʻe o ka hiki maʻamau e hoʻoholo kūʻokoʻa, ʻike ʻia lākou e ka hiki ke ʻike i nā pilikia i loko o nā kānaka a i ʻole nā holoholona a hana maikaʻi iā lākou.
Newfoundland
Weimaraner
ʻO ka Weimaraner i manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia kekahi o nā hānau ʻīlio nui loa. Nā palena o ke kino o nā ʻīlio: 70 knm i ka maloʻo a me ke kaupaona ma kahi o 40 kg. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia kēia mau holoholona e kahi ʻike kūikawā a me ka waiwai, no laila, lawelawe mau nā lunamaka o kēia laha i nā hui aupuni.
Hiki i nā Weimaraners ke launa maʻalahi me ka poʻe e mālama iā lākou. Hiki iā lākou ke ʻike i ka naʻau a me ke ʻano o ka mea nona, ke kōkua iā ia i nā manawa paʻakikī. Hiki ke mālama ʻia nā Weimaraners i nā keʻena, akā ʻaʻole pono mākou e poina makemake lākou i ka hele pinepine a me ka hana i ka lewa ākea.
Vermariner
Komondor
ʻO ka helehelena kupaianaha loa o kēia mau ʻīlio e ʻumeʻume pinepine i ka poʻe makemake e loaʻa kahi lāhui nui. ʻAʻole nā luna koa nā holoholona liʻiliʻi. ʻO 65-70 cm ko lākou kiʻekiʻe, a me ko lākou kaupaona 55-65 kg. Ke nānā nei i ke Komondor mai kahi mamao aku, manaʻo paha kekahi ʻoi aku ia ma mua o nā kikoʻī i kuhikuhi ʻia, akā ʻo kēia hopena e loaʻa ma muli o ka hulu hipa, ʻo ia ka waiwai o nā ʻīlio.
ʻO ka huluhulu holoholona kahi pūʻulu kūikawā, a i ʻole nā lace o nā aka mālamalama. ʻO nā mākua, ʻaʻole like me nā ʻīlio pēpē, lauoho lauoho. Lawe pinepine nā mea nona nā Komondor i nā makana ma nā hōʻike like ʻole, mahalo i ke ʻano kū hoʻokahi o kā lākou holoholona.
Ma muli o ko lākou helehelena, hiki i nā ʻīlio ke "hui" i nā pūʻā hipa a pale ʻole iā lākou mai nā mea ʻino weliweli. I ka nohona home, maʻalahi lākou a me ke ʻano mālie, ʻoiai i nā manawa o ka weliweli hiki iā lākou ke hana hōʻeuʻeu a me ka noʻonoʻo ʻole i mea e hoʻopakele ai i ka poʻe a i ʻole nā holoholona ʻē aʻe.
Komondor
ʻĪlio Kelemania
Ulu like kēia mau hoa kanaka ʻehā me ka like o ka nui me ka nui o ka ʻīlio nui ma ka honua, ka Mastiff. Ua piʻi ko lākou kiʻekiʻe i 90 knm, a ʻo ko lākou kino ka 50 kg. Ma muli o ke kapa pōkole loa, hiki i kekahi ke ʻike i ke kino a me ka ikaika o nā Danes Nui, i hoʻolālā ʻia no ka hana kino a me ka pale.
Pili paʻa loa nā mastiff kelepona paʻa i kahi mea aloha. Maʻalahi lākou e hoʻomaʻamaʻa a hana i nā hana nui. Mai hana kolohe i nā lālā o ka ʻohana o ka mea nāna. ʻAʻole makemake nui kēia mau ʻīlio i kahi mehameha, no laila pono lākou i kahi ʻoihana mālama a aloha.
ʻĪlio Kelemania
Nā inoa kapakapa
Hoʻoholo e pili ana inoa kapakapa no nā ʻīlio laha nui - He hana nui kēia e hoʻopili ai i ke ʻano o ka pipi a me kona kūlana. ʻOiaʻiʻo, i ke koho ʻana i kahi inoa no kahi ʻīlio nui, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e noho ma nā inoa kapakapa maʻamau, e laʻa me "Druzhok" a i ʻole "Watchdog". No laila pehea nā nicknames kūpono i nā holoholona o ka nui nui?
Nā inoa no nā kāne:
- Hercules;
- Aeto;
- Amadeus;
- Bosetona;
- Maximus;
- Lua Pele;
- ʻO Rider;
- Solomon;
- Hammer;
- Tyson;
- ʻO Olumepa;
- Iasepi;
- Tarzan;
- Perun;
- Wolf.
- Daimonio;
Nā inoa no nā wahine:
- Roxanne;
- Sakura;
- Keila;
- ʻO Linda;
- Charlotte;
- Olumepia;
- Girona;
- Galatea;
- ʻO Bella;
- Amelia;
- ʻO Jasmine;
- Emilia;
- Hillary;
- ʻO Florence;
- Charlize.
I kēia ʻatikala, kamaʻāina mākou nā hānau ʻīlio nui... ʻO ka poʻe e noʻonoʻo nei i ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi ʻīlio nui nui e pono e loiloi i nā pono āpau a me nā paʻakikī o ka mālama ʻana i ia mau holoholona ma mua o ka hoʻoholo ʻana ma laila. Ke koi nui nei nā hoa aloha o ke kanaka i ka mālama a pono ka mālama mau.
I ka honua hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kahi nui o nā ʻano nui o nā hoa kanaka ʻehā, a i waena o kēlā me kēia mea hiki i nā mea āpau ke loaʻa i kahi hoa maoli. Papa inoa ʻia ma lalo nā hānau ʻīlio nui me ke kiʻi:
ʻO Azawakh
Akbash
ʻAlapai
Alaskan Malamute
Ambul
Kahuhipa Anatolian a Kangal paha
ʻAmelika Hound
ʻĪlio mauna
Dogue de bordeaux
ʻO Kutta Bully
ʻO Hungarian vizsla
ʻO Gampr a i ʻole wolfhound Armenia
ʻO Gul dong
Fila brasileiro
Leonberger
ʻO Giant Schnauzer
ʻO Rhodesian Ridgeback
Saluki
Komondor
Kuvasz
Newfoundland
Pointer
Howarth a me kāna mau kala
Deerhound
Mea hoʻonoho ʻulaʻula ʻIlelani
Kahuhipa Lūkini Hema
ʻO ka ʻīlio Lūkini Lūkia a i ʻole ʻīlio ʻo Stalin
ʻO Flanders Bouvier
Kia kia Tibet
ʻO Samoyed Laika