Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka lāhui a me ke ʻano
ʻO kekahi o nā ʻano ʻehā o ka lāhui kahu hānai Belgian - tervuren - mahalo ʻia i ka mea aloha i nā ʻīlio kahu, ke kauka holoholona Belgian ʻo Professor Adolf Riyulu.
ʻO ka lāhui i manaʻo ʻia no ka hānai hipa i hoʻohana ʻia ma hope ma ke ʻano he kiaʻi kiaʻi, ʻelele, a ʻoiai holo hoʻi.
I kēia manawa ʻO Tervuren Belgian hiki ke loaʻa ma nā mahiʻai a me ka lawelawe mākaʻi, a me nā ʻīlio alakaʻi. ʻO ka maʻalahi o ka lāhui nā kumu mai nā ʻano a me nā hiki i nā kūpuna o kāna mau lunamakaʻāinana.
1. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi lākou, hoʻolohe, wiwo ʻole, hiki iā lākou ke loiloi kūʻokoʻa i ke kūlana a hoʻoholo wikiwiki, neʻe maʻalahi a nui.
2. Ke noho nei i kahi ʻohana, hōʻike lākou iā lākou iho he poʻe pale wiwo ʻole o ka ʻāina a me ka waiwai. He ʻoluʻolu lākou me nā keiki o ka ʻohana, ʻoiai ʻaʻole lākou e ʻae i nā keiki a haʻi.
3. Akamai a hoʻolohe hoʻi nā ʻīlio, ʻano ʻoluʻolu a kūpaʻa hoʻi, akā me ke ʻano ikaika, no laila e hoʻomaka kā lākou aʻo ʻana i ka wā ʻōpio a malia paha ma mua o ka mana o ka mea nona ka ʻīlio ʻike ʻole.
4. Hiki i ka launa ʻana a me ka lili ke lilo i mea pale i ka noho pū ʻana me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe.
5. ʻAʻole ia e koi ʻia e waiho i loko o ke keʻena: pono ka tervuren i kahi nui no kahi leʻaleʻa hana. Pono ʻo ia i ka hoʻoikaika kino, hele wāwae lōʻihi a i ʻole hana ikaika e ʻike ai i kona ikehu. Hoʻohui, hōʻike ka ʻīlio i kahi ʻano no ka hānai hānai.
ʻO Tervuren kekahi o nā ʻano ʻehā o ke kahu hipa Belgian
Kūlana launa
Nani o waho ʻO Tervuren Sheepdogs hoʻohālikelike ia i ke kahu hipa Kelemania maʻamau, akā ʻokoʻa ka mea nui i kona ʻulaʻula lōʻihi, kaʻaʻahu ʻulaʻula a me nā māka lanahu ma nā ʻaoʻao, ke poʻo a me ka waha no nā wēlau ʻeleʻele o ka ʻahu.
ʻO nā maka maka, nā lehelehe, nā kuʻemaka, nā pepeiao, ka ihu a me nā kui kuʻi ʻeleʻele, ʻeleʻele nā maka a ʻeleʻele kekahi manawa.
Ma ke kua o nā pepeiao, ka waha a me nā wāwae, pōkole ke kapa, akā ma nā ʻūhā ma ke kua, ke oʻo ka ʻīlio, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka ʻahu. ʻEleʻele ka undercoat i loko o ke kino; ua hoʻonani ʻia nā wāwae hope, ka ʻāʻī a me ka umauma me ka hulu mānoanoa.
ʻĪlio Tervuren hanohano, nani, he kumukānāwai ikaika kona, ikaika a ʻeleu. Haʻaheo ka pae ʻana o kona poʻo, ʻano ʻalemona nā maka, kū pololei nā pepeiao, kikoʻi, haʻahaʻa ka huelo a fluffy.
ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe a me ke kaumaha o nā lunamakaʻāinana o kēia ʻano he awelika: i nā kāne 25-30 kg me ke kiʻekiʻe o 60 a 66 cm, i nā bitches - 23-25 cm me ka ulu ʻana o 56 a 62 cm.
Mālama a me ka mālama ʻana
ʻO ka mea nui i ka mālama ʻana ke kāhili maʻamau ʻana me ka waihona me nā niho lōʻihi e pili ana i hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia mau lā, i ka wā o ka ninini ʻana, ʻo ia hoʻi, i ka hoʻoilo a me ke kauwela, kahi pinepine iki. Hiki a pono e ʻokiʻoki i ka hulu hipa ma waena o nā manamana wāwae wale nō.
He ʻīlio ikaika a olakino ʻo Tervuren e pono ai i ka hoʻoikaika kino mau
Inā noho ka tervuren i kahi keʻena, koi ʻia ka ʻokiʻoki maʻamau: inā ʻaʻole, me ka hoʻohui i ka pilikia no ka ʻīlio ponoʻī, piha ia i ka haunaele hele.
Hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia nā pepeiao a me nā maka e like me ka maʻamau. No ka mālama ʻana i ke olakino niho, pono e hāʻawi i nā huahana kūikawā, a inā he pono, e hemo i ka tartar, e hoʻopili aku i ka veterinarian.
I mea e māʻona ai ka hana kaʻa o kēia mau ʻīlio, pono e komo a pāʻani pū me lākou no hoʻokahi hola - hoʻokahi a me ka hapa o ka lā, ʻoiai e ʻae iā lākou e holo kaʻawale i kā lākou iho. Paipai pū kekahi nā mea aʻo loea i ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa me ke kaʻa kaʻa, kahi e hiki ai ke hoʻouka i ka pipi i ka nui loa.
ʻO Tervuren kahu hipa Belgian ʻaʻole ia e ʻae i kekahi hana ʻino a me ka huhū, pono e hoʻokō ʻia nā papa i kahi kūlana mālie, hoʻomau, paʻa, akā hoʻomanawanui lākou e aʻo iā lākou e hoʻokō i nā kauoha.
He mea hiki ʻole loa ke mālama i kēia ʻīlio aloha i nā ʻīlio kūʻokoʻa. Kumuhana i nā kūlana āpau, ola nā lunamaka o kēia lūlū i 15 mau makahiki.
ʻAiʻai Pono
Tervuren hānau unpretentious i ka papaʻai; aia he ala nui ʻelua i kāna hoʻomākaukau.
1. Inā koho ʻia ka meaʻai maloʻo, pono ke kaulike e hoʻokō i nā pono o nā ʻīlio nui. ʻO kēia nā mea uku nui a me nā meaʻai nui loa.
2. I ke kumu o ka hānai ʻana me ka meaʻai maoli, pono e hoʻopili ʻia ka papaʻai i nā cereala a me nāʻiʻo momona. Koi ʻia ka buckwheat a me ka laiki, pono ia e hoʻohui i nā mea kanu, nā huahana waiū i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia a me nā wikamina loea. Pono ʻoe e hānai i ka ʻīlio i ʻelua mau manawa i ka lā, a ʻelua mau manawa i ka pō e like me ke kakahiaka.
Nā maʻi hiki
Inā hoʻomaʻamaʻa pinepine ʻia, ʻaʻole pilikia iki ʻo tervuren i nā maʻi lele. Kūleʻa pū kekahi nā maʻi maʻamau o ka laha, akā manaʻo ʻia ʻo kēia Turveren kahi genetically predisposed i ka holomua retinal atrophy, cataract, hip dysplasia, volvulus, obesity a me epilepsy.
I ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻoi aku ka makaʻu iā ʻoe i nā maʻi āpau o nā ʻano etiology like ʻole, kahi e pili pū ʻia me kahi hōʻino maʻamau o ke kūlana kaiaola, a me dermatitis, i hiki ke kū ʻia ma muli o nā nahu lele a me ka hoʻopili maʻamau o ka hulu hipa.
Kumukūʻai
I mea e hōʻalo ai i nā kuhihewa, ma mua o ke koho ʻana i kahi ʻīlio ʻīlio a puʻu iā ia mai 500 a i 1500 euro, e nānā i ke ʻano o ka mea maoli tervuren i ke kiʻi.
Ma ke kiʻi kahi keiki 'īlio o ka Belgian Shepherd Tervuren
Inā makemake ʻoe e hōʻoia i nā hōʻailona o ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o ke kumu o ka ʻīlio, e ʻike i nā kennels no ka hoʻoulu ʻana i kēia ʻano i loaʻa ma Moscow a me ka ʻāpana ʻo Moscow.
Kūʻai iā Turvuren ma nā kumukūʻai like a i ʻole hoʻohaʻahaʻa iki ʻia hiki i nā mea hana pilikino ma nā wahi, ke ʻike nei i kāna mau pilina ma o nā hale kūʻai holoholona a i ʻole nā kalapu kahu ʻīlio. Hoʻonui kūleʻa ʻia i ke aloha a me ka mahalo, e uku ka Türvüren i kāna haku me ke kūpaʻa a me ke kūpaʻa.
