Holoholona hihiu nani lemur huelo kamaaina i na kanaka he nui no kona helehelena akaaka. Ua hōʻike ʻia kēia holoholona i nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ʻoi aku ma mua o kona nani a me nā ʻano hoihoi.
ʻO lemur tail-tail ʻo Primate pili i ka suborder pulu-ihu. A hiki i kēia manawa, ua ʻike ka ʻepekema a i 100 mau ʻano lemur. Hoʻopili pū lākou i nā holoholona make. A hiki i kēia manawa, i ka makahiki 1999, aia wale nō 31 mau ʻano no lākou.
E like me kāu e ʻike ai, aia kekahi mau hoʻololi i kā lākou hoʻokaʻawale ʻana. Ma hope o kēia mau hoʻololi mika-huelo lemur ua lilo i primuse ihu pulu, ʻo ia nā primata mua loa ma ka honua.
Aia kekahi ʻano ʻokoʻa i ka ʻohana lemur. Ma waena o lākou he mea liʻiliʻi loa, e ʻōlelo paha kekahi, liʻiliʻi paha, nā ʻelele e kaupaona ana he 30 gram a ʻo ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe he kaupaona a 10 kg.
No kekahi, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e alakaʻi i kahi nohona nocturnal, ʻoiai makemake kekahi e hiamoe i ka pō. ʻAi pololei kekahi mau lemur e like me nā mea ʻai, ʻoiai makemake kekahi i ka papaʻai huikau. ʻIke ʻia ka like like i ke kala o nā holoholona, ko lākou ʻano a me nā palena ʻē aʻe o ka helehelena.
Loaʻa i nā ʻano lemur āpau nā hiʻohiʻona maʻamau:
- Ma ka manamana lua o nā lālā hope, he māiʻu lōʻihi ko nā lemur āpau. Hoʻohana nā holoholona iā ia e kāhulu i ka huluhulu hulu.
“He mau canine lōʻihi kā lākou a pau a me nā ʻokiʻoki i ka iwi ā lalo.
ʻO nā inoa o nā holoholona he nui mai ka moʻolelo Helene. Mai nā kumuwaiwai i unuhi ʻia ka huaʻōlelo lemur ma ke ʻano he ʻuhane pō. Ua hele mai kēia inoa i kēia mau holoholona no ka mea pohihihi o ka nohona pō a me nā maka nui kupaianaha, e like me nā malihini.
Pehea ʻike ʻole ʻia ai kēia mau holoholona. Aia kekahi mau mana maikaʻi loa e pili ana i kēia. I ʻōlelo ʻia, i ke kenekulia 19, aia ka ʻāina kahiko o Lemuria ma ke Kai ʻInikia.
ʻO ka mokupuni ʻo Madagascar kahi ʻāpana o kēia ʻāpana. Ma laila i noho ai nā lemur mua. Mai ia manawa, no ka mea ua ʻike ʻia kēia mokupuni e nā poʻe, a ʻo kēia ma kahi o 1500 mau makahiki i hala aku nei, no kekahi kumu, ua nalowale nā moʻomeheu 8 a me 16 mau ʻano lemurs.
E like me ka manaʻo o nā zizologists o kēia manawa, makemake lākou āpau e alakaʻi i ke ola o ke ao, ua ʻike ʻia e ko lākou lohi a me ka nui hoihoi.
ʻO ia nō paha ke kumu i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a me ka maʻalahi o ka mea ʻai no ka poʻe hahai holoholona o kēlā mau manawa, ka poʻe i mahalo nui i ka ʻiʻo a me ka ʻili o nā lemur. Hoʻohui ʻia, ʻaʻole i loaʻa i kēia mau holoholona kahi helu kuhi kiʻekiʻe, a ʻo ko lākou heluna kanaka he haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa loa i kēlā mau wahi.
I ke kiʻi, he catta lemur huelo ke komo lima
E pili ana i kahi lemur huelo komo lima a i kēia au e ʻōlelo nei ua pilikia ʻo ia i ka nalowale loa. ʻO kēia ke kumu o ka luku ʻia ʻana o ko lākou wahi noho, nā pōʻino kaiapuni. No laila, nui nā ʻano lemur i helu ʻia i loko o ka Red Book a aia ma lalo o ka palekana kūpono.
ʻO ka wehewehe a me nā hiʻohiʻona o ka lemur tail-tail
Ka wehewehe ʻana i kahi lemur huelo i nā ala like kūlike ʻole me ka wehewehe ʻana o ka pōpoki. I ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, like loa lākou i kekahi i kekahi. Ka nui like a me ka hele like. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia kahi lemur a me kahi pōpoki mai kahi mamao aku e kā lākou ala haʻaheo a me ka plastic me kahi huelo kiʻekiʻe.
Lemur-huelo lelo i ke kiʻi like me ka malihini mai nā honua ʻē aʻe. Aia kekahi mea pohihihi a mystical e pili ana iā ia. ʻIno e aia he 13 mau kaha ma kona huelo nani, a ʻeleʻele ka piko o ka huelo.
Ma ka awelika, ke kaumaha nei kēia holoholona nani ma kahi o 3.5 kg. I ka manawa like, kaupaona kona huelo ma kahi o 1 kg. Loaʻa ka lōʻihi o ke kino o ka holoholona i ka 37-44 knm, ʻo ka lōʻihi o kāna huelo i 60 cm. Kūlou kāna huelo kinona a ʻano kūwili.
Me ke kōkua o kēia huelo, mālama maʻalahi ka lemur i ke kaulike, neʻe i waena o nā kumulāʻau, hohola i nā pilau a hāʻawi i kekahi mau hōʻailona i kona mau hoa. Hoʻohana lākou i ko lākou huelo i ka wā o "hakakā pilau".
Hamo iā Lemurs iā lākou me kahi huna mai lalo o nā ʻelima a hoʻokau iā lākou i mua ke kamaʻilio pū nei me ko lākou hoa paio. Me ke kōkua o kēia ʻano hana, hoʻonā nā holoholona i nā pilikia e pili ana i nā kūlana i ka hierarchy social a pale i ko lākou mau teritori.
ʻO ka pale lole o ka holoholona ma ke kua ʻāhinahina ka hapanui, akā i kekahi manawa ʻeleʻele me nā leo poni. ʻO ka lua o ka ʻōpū a me ka ʻaoʻao i loko o nā wāwae o ka holoholona he keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo.
Ma ke poʻo a me ka ʻāʻī o ka lemur, lanakila ka hina hina, a ma nā lālā, hina. Ma ka helehelena keʻokeʻo nani o ka lemur, ʻike maopopo ʻia kona ihu ʻeleʻele. Hoʻokumu ʻia nā maka o ka holoholona e nā triangles pouli.
Pili kaiaulu kēia mau holoholona. Makemake lākou e noho i nā hui. I loko o ia mau pūʻulu, aia a hiki i 20 mau kānaka, a ua hāʻule ka helu kaulike ma luna o nā kāne, wahine a ʻōpio.
I loko o kēia mau pūʻulu, noho aliʻi kahi hierarchy maoli, kahi e hoʻomalu ai ka wahine. ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi no nā wahine ʻē aʻe āpau e kiʻi i ka meaʻai ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o ke kāne.
E pili ana i nā wahine lei lemur huila - noho lākou i kā lākou hui a hiki i ka hopena o ko lākou mau lā, ʻoiai e hoʻololi nā kāne i ko lākou ʻohana i nā manawa he nui i ko lākou ola.
I ke kiʻi, kahi lemur huelo me kahi cub
No nā hui ʻohana, lawa kūpono ka 6-30 mau ʻeka. No ka māka ʻana i ko lākou ʻāina, hoʻohana nā kāne i nā mea huna kūikawā i hana ʻia e nā momona ma nā pūlima o kā lākou mau wāwae mua.
No ka pilina ma waena o nā hui kokoke, ʻaʻole ala ke aloha ma waena o lākou. Hoʻokūkū lākou, hakakā, hoʻonohonoho i nā hakakā, a i kekahi manawa e pau i ka make no kekahi o lākou.
Ka nohona a me ka nohona
He kūoʻo ke nānā pehea lemur huehue mai Madagascar mai hoʻomaka kona lā. Hoʻomaka lākou me kahi sun sun. Mai ka ʻaoʻao hoihoi e nānā i ka holoholona e noho ana ma luna o ke kahuna, nāna e hōʻike kona ʻōpū i nā kukuna o ka lā.
Me he mea lā e noʻonoʻo ana ka lemur, e hana ana i yoga. Ma hope o ka pau ʻana o kēia hana koʻikoʻi o kēlā me kēia lā no lākou, holo nā lemur i ka ʻaina kakahiaka, a laila lilo ka hapa nui o ko lākou manawa i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka hulu hipa.
Noho nā Lemurs i ko lākou manawa ma ka honua. I ke ao, hilinaʻi nui kā lākou neʻe ʻana i ka wahi o ka meaʻai. I ka ʻimi ʻana i nā mea hoʻolako, hiki iā lākou ke uhi a 1 km ka mamao. Kūlohelohe, ʻike lākou i ka meaʻai ʻaʻole ma ka honua wale nō, akā ma nā lāʻau hoʻi.
Ma ke ʻano he rula, ma ia mau helu e noho ai lākou i mau lā i hoʻokahi teritori, a laila neʻe i kekahi. Aia nā mea hoihoi e pili ana i nā lemur huehue huehue. Hoʻohana lākou i nā ʻano āpau e kamaʻilio ai kekahi me kekahi. I ka manawa like, maikaʻi loa lākou i ka "ʻike ʻana me ko lākou mau lima", he nani a me ka ʻili koʻikoʻi loa.
Makemake kēia mau holoholona i nā wahi ākea i nā ulu lāʻau. Hoʻololi ʻia nā wahi no ka noho pō a me kahi hoʻomaha. Noho ka lemur i ke huelo apo ma ke komohana hema a me ke kūkulu hema paha. Makakakeka.
Mea ʻai lemur Feline
Makemake kēia mau holoholona e ʻai i nā hua, nā lau, nā pua, nā cacti i kekahi manawa, a i nā ʻano mea ʻino ʻole. ʻO ka maʻamau, pili kā lākou papaʻai i ke kau. I ka ua ua, a hala kēia kau ma Madagascar mai ʻOkakopa a ʻApelila, ʻo kā lākou meaʻai nui ka hua.
I ke kau maloʻo lemu huelo huelo lau o ka kumulāʻau, ʻo ka hapanui a me ka ʻulaʻula. No laila, mālama ka holoholona i ka wai. Kākaʻikahi loa, hiki iā lākou ke ʻimi i nā spider, nā chameleon, nā ʻūhini a me nā manu liʻiliʻi.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ke ola
Hoʻomaka ka wā moena no nā lemur i ʻApelila. I kēia manawa, hoʻāʻo nā kāne ma nā ʻano like ʻole e ʻumeʻume i ka manaʻo o nā wahine a i ka manawa like e hoʻoweliweli aku i nā hoa hakakā me ko lākou pilau.
Ma hope o 222 mau lā o ka hānau ʻana, hānau ka wahine i hoʻokahi cub. Hiki i nā hebedoma 6, hānai ka pēpē i ka waiū o ka waiū, a ma hope e hoʻololi iki i ka meaʻai paʻa. A ma 5 mau mahina hiki iā ia ke noho kūʻokoʻa.
He paʻakikī i kēia mau holoholona ʻoluʻolu ke ola i ka nāhelehele. ʻIke ʻia ma kahi o 50% o nā holoholona ʻōpio e make i ka wā ʻōpio. Hiki i nā mea i ola ke ola i 20 mau makahiki i kēlā ʻano. I ke pio ʻana, ola lākou a 30 mau makahiki.
I kēia mau lā, ua lilo ia i mea no ka mālama ʻana i nā holoholona exotic i ka home. Nā lemur komo lima kekahi o kēlā. I mea e ʻoluʻolu ai ka holoholona, pono e ʻike i kekahi mau nuances koʻikoʻi ma mua kūʻai i kahi lemur huelo.
ʻO ka mea nui ka lawa pono o kahi i loko o ka pā no ka mālama ʻana iā ia no ka neʻe manuahi. ʻAʻole pono kāna pā i kahi kikoʻī, hōʻike ʻia ka holoholona i nā anu anuanu, e like me ke kanaka.
Hōʻike ka kiʻi i kahi ʻohana o nā lemur e waiho ana i ka lā
I nā mea ʻē aʻe āpau lemur i huehue ʻia i ka home unpretentious loa. ʻAʻole hiki i kēia mau holoholona ke hoʻohua i ka pio. ʻO kēia kekahi o ko lākou koʻikoʻi nui ʻole. ʻO ke kumukūʻai o kahi lemur huelo ma ka awelika hiki i $ 1000.
