Palule lio ʻeleʻele - ka hanana, ʻano ʻē, kākaʻikahi loa. Hoʻohanohano ʻia lākou e ka lauoho ʻeleʻele, i ka ʻili ʻeleʻele a me nā maka brown. I nā manawa āpau, makemake nā mōʻī nui a me nā pūkaua kaulana i ka holo ʻeleʻele. Ua ukali mau ʻia lākou e kahi kaʻaahi o nā ʻano kaʻao a me nā kaʻao.
Nā hiʻohiʻona a me ka wehewehe ʻana o kahi lio ʻeleʻele
Wahi a nā palapala mōʻaukala, ʻo ka Bucephalus kaulana, ka lio kūpaʻa o Alexander Nui, he ʻeleʻele maoli ia. Ma ke ʻano he keikikāne 10 makahiki, ua lilo ʻo Alexander i mea hoʻokahi e hiki ai ke kau i ka lio kūpaʻa he 11 mau makahiki, i hāʻawi ʻia e kūʻai i kona makuakāne aliʻi. I ka ʻike ʻana i kēia, ua hoʻopuka ke aliʻi o Makedonia i nā huaʻōlelo i lilo i wānana: "E kuʻu keiki, ua liʻiliʻi ʻo Makedonia iā ʻoe, e ʻimi ʻoe i ke aupuni."
Lio ʻeleʻele i waena o nā lāhui he nui ua manaʻo ʻia ʻaʻole hauʻoli. Ua lawa ia e hoʻomanaʻo ai i ka "Apocalypse" a John the Theologian, kahi e holo ai ka mea holo, e lawe ana i ka pōloli a me ka make, e noho ana ma luna o kahi lio ʻeleʻele. ʻO ka Slavs a me nā nomad o Central Asia, ma kahi ʻē, lio ʻeleʻele pili pū me ka ikaika a me ka mana. ʻO kahi makana i ke ʻano o ka lio lio i manaʻo nui ʻia a mahalo ʻia hoʻi.
Nā ʻano o nā lio ʻeleʻele
He nui nā ʻano o ka lole ʻeleʻele:
- ʻeleʻele kahiko;
- ʻeleʻele i ka tan;
- lehu-ʻeleʻele;
- ʻeleʻele kālā.
No laila, ʻokoʻa ka mana kahiko e ka lauoho lauoho ʻeleʻele a me nā maka ʻeleʻele.
Ma ka kiʻi, he lio ʻeleʻele
Lio ʻeleʻele ʻaʻohe maʻalahi ka moleka i ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana a he ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele mau. ʻO nā lio o ka mālama holoholona ʻana, e ʻai nei i kēlā me kēia lā i nā kukuna o ka lā e ʻā ana, e loli mai ka ʻeleʻele a i ka brown.
He paʻakikī kēia mau chameleons e hōʻike i ko lākou helehelena. I mea e ʻeleʻele ai ka lio, ʻokiʻoki ʻia kahi liʻiliʻi lauoho a nānā ʻia ke kala o ka ʻili a me ka lauoho ma ke kumu. Inā ʻeleʻele lākou, hoʻonohonoho pono nā mea āpau, ʻeleʻele wale ka ʻeleʻele. Ke mālama ʻia i loko o ka hale lio, e hoʻoheheʻe koke ka holoholona a hoʻihoʻi i kahi hue ʻeleʻele momona.
Hiki ke huikau nā lio ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele i kekahi manawa me nā mea nona ka waihoʻoluʻu maʻamau, ʻoiai inā ʻoe e nānā pono, keu hoʻi i ka lā, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ko lākou ʻano chestnut ʻano. Loaʻa kēia i ke alo o nā genes no Isabella, Buck a me Paakai.
I ka kiʻi, he lio ʻeleʻele lehu
ʻO ka rarest a i ka manawa like o nā ʻano ʻeleʻele nui loa o ka lio ʻeleʻele kālā, nona ka kino i pena ʻia ʻeleʻele loa, a keʻokeʻo waiū ka mane a me ka huelo, me he mea lā pena ʻia me ka hydroperite. ʻO ka pinepine o nā lio me ke kala hina-hina a me nā ʻāpala, akā me ke poʻo pouli e kū.
ʻO ka gen ke kuleana no ka hoʻoili ʻana i ke kala ʻeleʻele ka mea nui. Mai kahi lio ʻeleʻele, e lilo ka poʻe keiki i lole komo ʻeleʻele. ʻO ka mea ʻē aʻe inā kū ka mana o ka ʻulaʻula i ka lio wahine, i kēia hihia ʻo ka likelika o ke kū ʻana o nā foals ʻeleʻele he 70 mau hihia mai 100. Mai kahi lio ʻeleʻele a me kahi lio wahine, i ka hapanui o nā hihia, hānau ʻia nā moʻo o ke kala like, i nā manawa kakaikahi, nā mea bay.
ʻO lio kiʻi ʻeleʻele-kālā
Ke hele nei i ke kai kūʻono a me ka ʻeleʻele, ʻokoʻa nā kala i nā keiki. Aia kekahi mau hanana o nā foals ʻeleʻele mai nā mākua bay, akā he kakaikahi loa lākou. ʻAneʻane ʻeleʻele koke nā ʻōpio hānau hou. ʻO kā lākou hulu kahi i kapa ʻia ʻo ka malu mousey - kahi hui o ka hina, ka lehu a me ka brown. Ma hope o ka hala o ka manawa, mae lākou a hōʻike i kā lākou lole ʻeleʻele maoli i ka mālam.
ʻIke pinepine ʻia ke kala ʻeleʻele i nā ʻano like me: Percheron, Ost-Friesian, Shire, Fell. A, ʻoiai, ʻaʻole hiki i kekahi ke haʻi ʻole i nā frieze, nona wale nō ke koho kala. Aia kekahi hoʻoulu lio ʻeleʻele, akā kākaʻikahi wale nō lākou.
Mālama a mālama ʻia o nā lio ʻeleʻele
ʻO ka lio ʻeleʻele e like me ke kaʻa ʻeleʻele. ʻO ka lepo liʻiliʻi e hoʻonele i ka nānā i ka nānā aku. No laila, koi kēlā ʻano holoholona i ka mālama pono ʻana i ko lākou lauoho: holoi ʻana me nā shampo kūikawā, ke kāhili ʻana, a me nā mea like. ʻO ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe maʻamau, hui pū ʻia me ka papaʻai pololei, hana i nā huluhulu ʻeleʻele i ʻōlinolino a maikaʻi.
Pono e nānā kūikawā i nā mākia o ka holoholona. I ka hopena o ka holo, hoʻomaʻemaʻe a ʻeleʻele ʻia nā ʻulupā me kahi hamo kūikawā e pili ana i ka momona o ke keiki hipa, ka meli, ka hamo, ka rosin, ka turpentine a me ka soot (no ke kala) Pale kēia formulate i ka haki ʻana o ka hoof a hoʻemi i ka maloʻo.
ʻAʻole ʻokoʻa ke koena o ka ʻike o nā ʻeleʻele i nā kaha ʻē aʻe. Pono nā kānaka āpau i nā hale komo ea, maʻa mau, ka wai hou, nā meaʻai kaulike, a me nā hele wāwae waho.
Nānā lio ʻeleʻele
ʻO ka papaʻai a ka lio kahi o ka mauʻu hou kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe e honi ʻole i ka musty, nā oats maʻemaʻe, a me ka bran. I ke kauwela wela, kāpīpī ʻia nā ʻoka me ka wai paʻakai. Inā i ke kau mahana no kekahi kumu i hoʻonele ʻia ka holoholona i ka hānai ʻana, hoʻohui ʻia ka mauʻu hou i ʻoki ʻia i kāna papaʻai. Pono nō hoʻi nā mea kūpono o nā mea hoʻopili i hoʻoikaika ʻia no ka olakino maikaʻi a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana o kāu pipi.
ʻO kahi mea punahele no kekahi lio nā kāloti a me nā ʻāpala. I ka maʻa mua me kahi holoholona, hiki iā ʻoe ke lanakila koke ma luna ona, me kēia mau huahana maʻalahi me ʻoe.
ʻO ke kumukūʻai o nā lio ʻeleʻele a me nā loiloi a nā mea nona
ʻO ke kumukūʻai o ka lio ʻeleʻele e pili pono ana i ka lāhui, ka moʻokūʻauhau a me ka ʻikepili kūwaho o ka holoholona. I ka hapanui o nā hihia, kūkākūkā ʻia ke kumu kūʻai. ʻO kahi laʻana, hiki ke kūʻai ʻia i kahi frieze mai 400,000 a i 1,500,000 rubles, a mamao loa kēia mai ka palena.
Ma waena o nā Turkmens, ua manaʻo ʻia nā lio ʻeleʻele he ʻino, wela, paʻakikī a paʻakikī hoʻi e hoʻomaʻamaʻa. Eia nō naʻe, pili ka nui i ka lāhui, no ka laʻana, ʻike ʻia nā lio Friesian e kahi ʻano a me ke ʻano maikaʻi. ʻO nā mea nona nā lio ʻeleʻele e hoʻomaopopo i ka ikaika a i ka manawa like me ke ʻano koʻikoʻi o kā lākou mau holoholona. He nui ka poʻe i ʻōlelo lokahi aʻe hiki ke kapa ʻia ka ʻeleʻele "ka lio o hoʻokahi haku".
Pili pinepine lākou i kekahi kanaka a paʻakikī e hoʻomanawanui i ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana iā ia, a lilo i mea huhū a me ka kaohi ʻole. E like me ka ʻōlelo a nā mea pena kiʻi: "ʻo ka pena ʻeleʻele ka mōʻī wahine o ka pā." ʻO nā lio ʻeleʻele i nā manawa āpau e hoʻopuni ʻia e kahi pale o ka mea pohihihi a me kahi mea kupua.
Ehia mau poʻe - nui nā manaʻo, akā ke nānā nei kiʻi lio ʻeleʻele, no ka hapa nui a lākou e hui pū ai - he ʻeleʻele e like me ka pitch, kahi lio nani haʻaheo me kahi mane e lele ana i ka holo a me nā mākala flexing - ʻoiaʻiʻo nō kekahi o nā mea nani o Natura.
