He nui nā mea nona nā loko iʻa e koho i nā kamaʻāina maʻamau ʻole. He hoihoi a like ʻole ka honua o nā iʻa iʻa iʻa. Pili kēia i ke kinona o ke kino, ka nui, nā kala ʻōlinolino, ka lōʻihi fin a me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe.
He manawa kūpono kā kēlā me kēia e kāhiko i kā lākou aquarium. perch aniani iʻa aniani moakaka a ʻike ʻole ʻia, ka mea e mahalo nui ai. ʻO ke aniani ma ke kiʻi ʻano ʻē a hoihoi ia, a makemake wau e noʻonoʻo i nā mea e hana nei i loko ona. Ma ka laulā o ka pūnaewele puni honua, hōʻike ʻia ka nui o nā kiʻi o ia iʻa hoihoi.
Hōʻike a me nā hiʻohiʻona
Kālepa aniani (mai ka Latin Parambassis ranga, Chanda ranga) i loaʻa kona inoa ma muli o ke kū ʻana o kahi ʻili aniani, i hiki ai iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka iwi iwi a me nā mea i loko o kēia wai noho. ʻO ka inoa o ka iʻa i ke ʻano maoli o ka huaʻōlelo "ʻōlelo": ke nānā ʻoe iā ia, ke loaʻa nei iā ʻoe ka manaʻo e lana ana kahi ʻāpana aniani a i ʻole kahi kulu aniani i loko o ka wai.
Puka kīʻaha india moʻolelo maoli ma ʻAsia Hema. Hiki iā ia ke noho i loko o ka wai hou a wai hoʻi. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia nā ʻike i ka wā i loaʻa ai nā lunamaka o kēia ʻano i ka wai saline waena. No ka hana ʻana i nā kūlana ola ʻoluʻolu i ka pio, pono e wehewehe pono ka mea kūʻai aku i ke ʻano o ka paʻakai i loko o ka aquarium perch.
ʻO ka aniani perch, ʻaʻole paʻakikī ka mālama ʻana, e like me ka nui o nā iʻa aquarium, ʻoluʻolu i nā mahana ma kahi o 26 kekelē, ka paʻakikī paʻakikī a i ʻole ka wai palupalu, kahi substrate o ka ʻiliʻili maikaʻi a i ʻole ke one kahawai liʻiliʻi (ʻoi aku nā kala ʻeleʻele), kahi lawa pono o nā mea kanu ola. , aeration maikaʻi a me ka kānana. Pono e hoʻololi i ka wai i loko o ka aquarium i kēlā me kēia pule i ka nui o 1/3 o ka nui o ka leo.
ʻO ke kiʻi he kīʻaha aniani India
He ʻano daimana ke kino o ka iʻa. Kūlou iki ka lae, ma muli o ka puka o ka iwi ā lalo. Keʻe aniani aquarium ua loaʻa i kahi moʻo dorsal i ʻelua mau ʻāpana, e hana hou ʻana i ke kinona o ke kua o ka fin anal dorsal, kahi fin caudal ma ke ʻano o kahi huelo mermaid.
ʻO nā kānaka o nā kāne ʻokoʻa he ʻokoʻa nā kala a me nā huʻa ea. ʻO nā kāne nā mea nona nā aniani ʻōmaʻomaʻo-ʻōmaʻomaʻo me nā ʻōniʻoniʻo uliuli o nā peʻa a me nā kahakaha ākea o ke kala ʻeleʻele, huʻa ea kiko. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā wahine e ko lākou helehelena ʻole, ke kala ʻāhinahina maʻalahi, ke ʻano o ka ʻaʻa.
ʻO ka ʻike a me ka nohona
ʻO Staynaya perch aniani iʻa Paipai ʻia e mālama ma kahi o 8-10 mau kānaka. No kāna mau hana āpau, he kamaʻāina maluhia a ʻoluʻolu kēia o ka waihona wai, hilahila a akahai hoʻi.
ʻO ke kiʻi kahi kīʻaha kīʻaha chung kūlana
Koho nā kāne i kekahi panalāʻau no lākou iho, hoʻomākaukau ia no ka hānai ʻana a kiaʻi kiaʻi iā ia mai nā hoa paio o kā lākou laha, a he alakaʻi pinepine ia i kahi hakakā (akā naʻe, me ka hopena ʻole). Me nā ʻelele o ka piʻipiʻi kūpikipiki a mehana hoʻokaulike kīʻaha perch he haʻahaʻa.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi ʻaʻole e waiho iā lākou i loko o ka aquarium like me kēlā iʻa. Noho ka hapa nui o Perch i ka papa waena a me ka wai o lalo, a no laila ʻo guppi, tetra, rasbora, kākalaioa, mollies a me nā iʻa e like me ke ʻano e hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia he mau hoanoho kūpono no lākou.
Mea ʻai
I ko lākou kamaʻāina, wahi noho hihiu, he ʻano ʻokoʻa loa kēia mau iʻa. Hoʻopili ka papaʻai i nā larvae, nā ilo, nā crustacea a me nā kolo. I ka hoʻopaʻa pio ʻana, he unpretentious ke kīʻaha kīʻaha a ʻo ke kumu o ka meaʻai ka hānai ola (daphnia, mediumworms bloodworms, corotra, tubifex) a me nā ʻano maloʻo like ʻole. ʻO ka regimen hānai maikaʻi loa he 2 manawa i ka lā.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ke ola
I ka hiki ʻana i ʻeono mahina, manaʻo ʻia kēlā kanaka kēia kanaka makua kāne a mākaukau hoʻi no ka hana hou. I kēia manawa, koho nā kāne i kahi no kā lākou pūnana ma hope. ʻO nā mea kanu me nā lau liʻiliʻi, nā hale like ʻole a me nā hale lilo i mau mea. Ma hope o ke koho ʻana i kahi pālua, hoʻomaka kahi wā hānau ʻehā mau lā, kahi e waiho ai ka wahine ma kahi o 200-300 mau hua, a hoʻomomona koke ke kāne iā lākou.
Aia nā hua i loko o ka manawa incubation no hoʻokahi lā a me ka hapa, a ma hope o ka hānau ʻia ʻana o nā larvae. Ma kahi o ke kolu o ka lā, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaka e hānai i ka palai. Hoʻohana ʻia ka lepo ola a i ʻole nā mea rotifers ma ke ʻano he hānai.
Hiki ke hānai ʻia nā holoholona ʻōpio me nā Cyclops nauplii i loko o ʻelua mau pule. Hoʻoholo ʻia nā ʻano wahine i ka palai i ka makahiki o ʻekolu mau mahina. I ka nahelehele, ʻo ka nui o ka perch ma kahi o 8 cm. I ka hoʻopaʻa pio ʻana, hiki i ka iʻa i 5 cm ka lōʻihi a ola ma mua o 3 mau makahiki.
Ma muli o ka makemake e kiʻi i ka mea noho ʻokoʻa loa no ka aquarium, ua loaʻa i nā mea kūʻai kūleʻa ʻole ke ala e hoʻohihi ai i ka nui o nā mea kūʻai mai. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā perches me kahi kala, e hopena ai perch aniani, pena ʻia i nā ʻano luminecent ʻokoʻa: melemele, a pink, ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.
I ke kiʻi, aniani iʻa iʻa iʻa perch
ʻIke ʻia ke aka e like me ke kaha ma ke kua, nā peʻa a me nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino. ʻO kēlā mau mea kūʻai aku e nānā ʻole i ka poino ma muli o ia hana i ke olakino o ka iʻa. ʻAʻohe mana o ka perch aniani kala i kona ola: 2-3 mau mahina wale nō. Ma ke ala, i ʻEulopa, pāpā ʻia ke kūʻai aku ʻana o kēlā iʻa, akā i ko mākou ʻāina ma ka mākeke hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa kahi helu nui o ia ʻano hāʻawi.
Ma waho aʻe o ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o ka pena kuʻi ʻana e hoʻoliʻiliʻi ai i ke ola o ka perch, ʻaʻole ia i lōʻihi. ʻO ia ke kumu o ke kaʻina hana o ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka perch i kahi kala ʻole kūlohelohe me he mea lā ʻaʻole ma mua o kahi hana kūʻai makehewa ʻole. ʻIke kēia poʻe aquarist i kēia a makemake i nā iʻa kala kūlohelohe.
ʻO kahi iʻa unpretentious, i hiki ke kūʻai ʻia ma kahi o nā hale kūʻai holoholona a pau, e lilo ia i mea hoʻonani maikaʻi loa no kahi aquarium, no kahi amateur novice a me kahi ʻoihana ʻike. Me kona ʻano ʻokoʻa, e huki ia i ka manaʻo o nā malihini a me nā lālā o ka ʻohana - ʻaʻole nui nā mea ola e hiki ke kaena i ke kino aniani.
