Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā wahi noho o ka tamarin
Noho ʻo Tamarin i nā ululāʻau tropical mai ke kaʻina o nā primates. Ua ʻike ka poʻe āpau i nā māmela wāwae ʻehā, i kapa ʻia nā mōneka, no nā primata kiʻekiʻe loa, a na ko lākou ʻano a me kā lākou physiology, ua manaʻo ʻia nā ʻepekema nā mea ola kokoke loa i nā kānaka.
Nui nā ʻano o kēia mau holoholona i ke kūlohelohe. ʻO kekahi o lākou he mau ʻīpō ihu ākea e pili ana i ka ʻohana tamarins o marmosets. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kino o kēia mau holoholona liʻiliʻi he 18-31 cm wale nō. Akā ʻoiai ka liʻiliʻi o kā lākou nui, loaʻa iā lākou kahi mea hoʻonani, akā lahilahi, a hiki i ka nui o 21 a 44 cm, e like me ka lōʻihi o ko lākou kino.
Aia ma mua o he ʻumi mau ʻano tamarins i ʻike ʻia e nā biologist, a ʻike ʻia kēlā me kēia o lākou e nā hōʻailona kūwaho. ʻO ka mea mua, pili kēia i ke kala o ka hulu mānoanoa a palupalu hoʻi, a he ʻano melemele ʻeleʻele, ʻeleʻele a keʻokeʻo paha.
Eia kekahi, kākaʻikahi nā holoholona monochromatic, pena ʻia i mua a i hope i nā kala like ʻole. Hoʻohui ʻia, aia kekahi poʻe ʻē aʻe nā hiʻohiʻona o nā tamarins, kahi e hiki ai ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia kekahi ʻano o kēīa ʻano ʻē mai kekahi ʻē aʻe.
ʻO kahi laʻana, hiki i nā helehelena o kēia mau holoholona ke lauoho ʻole a i ʻole ulu nui ʻia me ka lauoho e uhi ana i ka lei aliʻi, nā luakini, nā papalina a me ka helehelena holoʻokoʻa. Aia nā ʻano like ʻole me nā ʻumiʻumi a me nā ʻumiʻumi, me nā mea kala i nā wahi o ka waha.
I ke kiʻi, ka tamarin imperial a me kāna keiki
ʻO ka maikaʻi nui a me nā hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona o nā tamarins imperial ʻo ko lākou keʻokeʻo lōʻihi, nani ʻole, ka ʻumiʻumi. ʻO kēia nā holoholona liʻiliʻi e kaupaona wale ana i 300 g. Nā tamarins Imperial noho i Bolivia, Peru a me Brazil.
Hoʻomaopopo ʻia nā tamarins maʻamau e kahi hoʻolālā kala ʻeleʻele, a ʻo kēia kala ʻaʻole ko lākou huluhulu wale nō, akā ʻo ko lākou alo pū kekahi. Noho lākou ma ʻAmelika Hema a me Central, e hoʻolaha nei i nā ululāʻau pāhihi mai Panama a Brazil. Ua kapa ʻia ka inoa crested o nā ʻano mōʻī ma muli o ke kū ʻana o kahi ʻūlū lōʻihi lōʻihi ma ke poʻo. Loaʻa ia mau holoholona i Colombia a me ke kai Caribbean.
ʻO Tamarin ka emepaea
ʻO kekahi o kēia mau lunamakaʻāinana o ka genus monkey ka mea he mea laha ʻole a pale ʻia e nā kānāwai mālama o nā mokuʻāina he nui. ʻO kekahi o nā lāhulu ʻaneʻane pau ʻoedipus tamarin.
Kona inoa ʻepekema: "oedipus" (mānoanoa ka wāwae), ʻo kēia mau holoholona e noho nei ma ʻAmelika Hema i kona mau ʻaoʻao komohana komohana, a ʻo kekahi hapa hoʻi ma Colombia, i loaʻa no ka lauoho puʻupuʻu, keʻokeʻo a melemele paha e uhi ana i ko lākou mau lālā. He aha ka mea e mānoanoa ai ko lākou mau wāwae. E like me kāu e ʻike ai nā kiʻi o tamed oedipal, he nani ke ʻano o nā mōneka, a he kiʻi maoli kā lākou kiʻi kūwaho.
I ke kiʻi ʻoededus tamarin
Ma ko lākou poʻo he ʻano kiko ko lākou i ke ʻano o ka lauoho lōʻihi keʻokeʻo, e ulu ana mai ka nape a aneane hiki i nā poʻohiwi. He palaunu ke kua o nā holoholona; a ʻalani ka huelo, ʻeleʻele i ka hope. ʻO Oedipus tamarins no nā kenekulia he nui i lilo lākou i mea no ka hopu holoholona.
Pepehi nā Indians iā lākou no ka ʻiʻo ono. I kēia manawa, ke emi nei ka helu o nā laha ma muli o ka luku ʻia ʻana o nā ululāʻau kahi a lākou e noho nei. Hoʻohui ʻia, hopu ʻia nā helu nui o kēia mau mōʻī a kūʻai aku ʻia e nā mea kālepa holoholona.
Ke ʻano a me ka nohona o ka tamarin
Makemake ʻo Tamarins e noho i nā ululāʻau mānoanoa i waiwai ʻia i nā mea kanu tropical a me nā kumu waina, kahi a lākou e makemake ai e piʻi a frolic. Ala aʻe nā holoholona i ka puka ʻana o ka lā, e hōʻike mau ana i ka hana i ka lā.
ʻO pēpē ʻOedipus tamarin
Akā hiamoe lākou i ka wanaʻao, e noho ana i ka pō ma waena o nā lālā a me nā kumu waina. ʻO kahi huelo lōʻihi he kikoʻī nui ia no nā tamarins, no ka mea kōkua ia i ka holoholona e paʻa i nā lālā, no laila e neʻe ana mai kekahi o lākou i kekahi. ʻO ka maʻamau maʻamau makemake nā ʻapena e mālama i nā ʻohana ʻohana liʻiliʻi, ʻo ka helu o nā lālā o lākou mai 4 a 20 mau kānaka.
ʻO nā ʻano o kā lākou kamaʻilio ʻana: nā helehelena, nā posture, ke hāpai ʻana i ka lauoho a me ke ʻano o nā leo nui. A i kēia ala, e hōʻike nei i ko lākou mau manaʻo, manaʻo a me nā naʻau, hana nā holoholona i ka pilina kanaka. ʻO nā kani a kēia mau mōʻī e hana ai i kekahi mau hihia e like me ka twittering o nā manu.
ʻO kahi kiʻi liona gula ka tamarin
Hiki iā lākou ke hana kope i nā ʻalalā i huki ʻia a me nā whistles. Ke kū mai ka weliweli, ma ka wao nahele, hiki iā ʻoe ke lohe i ka uē nui o kēia mau holoholona. Aia kekahi hierarchy i loko o ka ʻohana tamarin. ʻO ke aliʻi i loko o ia pūʻulu ʻo ka wahine mua loa ia. A ʻo ka mahele o nā kāne ka hana ʻana i ka meaʻai.
Kaha nā holoholona i nā wahi noho e ka ʻū ʻana i ka ʻili o nā kumulāʻau, a pale i ka ʻāina i noho ʻia mai ka hoʻouka kaua ʻana a nā malihini a me nā malihini kipa makemake ʻole ʻia. Mālama kekahi o kekahi hui tamarins i kekahi i kekahi, e hoʻolōʻihi ana i ka manawa i ke kaʻina ʻoluʻolu o ka palaki ʻana i ka huluhulu o ko lākou ʻohana. A hana like lākou e like me ka pili i ko lākou ʻohana.
I loko o ke kiʻi he tamarin lima ʻulaʻula
I nā pale o nā zoo, i loaʻa pinepine i nā mea he nui ʻano o nā tamarins, no lākou, kūkulu mau ʻia nā pā kūikawā, kahi e noho pono ai nā mea kanu tropical tropical, a me nā lianas a me nā waihona wai, ʻoiai he keiki kēia mau holoholona i nā ulu ulu nahelehele.
Mea ʻai Tamarin
He ʻakaʻaka Tamarin ʻai i nā mea kanu mea kanu: nā huaʻai, a me nā pua a me kā lākou nectar. Akā ʻaʻole ia e hoʻowahāwahā a mālama i nā kumu holoholona. ʻAi ikaika kēia mau mea liʻiliʻi i nā moa a me nā hua manu, a me nā ʻano ʻelala like ʻole a me nā amphibians liʻiliʻi: nā nananana, nā moʻo, nā moʻo a me nā rana. ʻO kēlā mau mōʻī he omnivorous a unpretentious.
Akā i ke pio ʻana, hiki iā lākou ke lilo i ko lākou makemake nui no ka kānalua i ka meaʻai maʻamau. I loko o nā zoo a me nā kahu hānai, hānai pinepine ʻia nā tamarins i nā hua like ʻole a lākou e hoʻomana wale ai, a me nā mea kolo liʻiliʻi, e laʻa me nā ʻūhini, nā ʻūhini, nā ipukukui, nā ʻalekiko, kahi i hoʻouka kūikawā ʻia i ka hale manu i hiki i nā ʻīlio ke hopu a ʻai iā lākou.
Hoʻohui ʻia, ʻo ka papaʻai o nā tamarins me ka ʻiʻo i hoʻolapalapa ʻia, ka moa, ka ant a me nā hua manu maʻamau, a me ka tī a me ka resin o nā lāʻau hua tropical.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ka tamarin
E like me ka ʻaneʻane o nā māmela, nā tamarins, ma mua o ka male ʻana, e mālama i kahi ʻano maʻamau, i hōʻike ʻia i loko o kekahi ʻano o ka noho aloha ʻana o nā "keonimana" no kā lākou mau "lede". Hoʻomaka nā pāʻani mānoanoa i kēia mau moʻo i Ianuali-Pepeluali. ʻO ka hāpai ʻana o ka makuahine tamarin ma kahi o 140 mau lā. A ma ʻApelila-Iune, he mau keiki a nā holoholona.
ʻO ka mea hoihoi, nā tamarins momona, ma ke ʻano he rula, hānau he māhoe, a ma hope o ʻeono mau mahina ua hiki iā lāua ke hānau hou he ʻelua. Ulu wikiwiki nā pēpē a ʻelua mau mahina ua neʻe lākou i kahi kūʻokoʻa a hoʻāʻo e hānai iā lākou iho.
ʻO Tamarin ke gula me kahi cub
Hiki lākou i ke oʻo ma kahi o ʻelua mau makahiki. I ka lilo ʻana i mākua, ʻaʻole haʻalele nā keiki i ka ʻohana a hoʻomau e noho me nā ʻohana. Mālama nā lālā āpau o ka hui i nā keiki e ulu ana, e kiaʻi a pale ana i nā keiki liʻiliʻi a lawe mai iā lākou i ka tidbits no ka ʻaina awakea.
I nā zoo, noho maikaʻi nā tamarins i nā pālua, hānau ma ka noho pio ʻana me ka ʻole o nā pilikia, a he mau mākua akahai a mālama hoʻi. Mākaukau kino nā keiki ulu i kā lākou keiki ponoʻī i ka makahiki 15. I nā zoo, noho lōʻihi kēia mau mea ola, ma kahi o 15 mau makahiki, akā i nā kūlana kūlohelohe make pinepine lākou. Ma ka awelika, noho nā tamarins ma kahi o 12 mau makahiki.
