Fila brasileiro (English Fila Brasileiro) kahi ʻīlio kiaʻi koa nui a ikaika hoʻi i hānai ʻia ma Brazil. Papa ʻia i nā ʻāina he nui o ʻEulopa ma muli o ka hakakā a me ka hoʻomanawanui ʻole i ka hoʻopā ʻana o nā malihini.
ʻOiai kēia, ʻo ia kekahi o nā lāhui kūpaʻa loa i ka mea nāna ia. ʻO ka kūpaʻa o ka Brazilian Mastiff kahi kaʻao. Ma ka home, ʻōlelo nā ʻīlio: "Kumakaia e like me kahi Phil."
ʻO ka mōʻaukala o ka lāhui fila brasileiro
Nā kūpuna hānau ʻo fila brasileiro ua hoʻolauna ʻia iā ʻAmelika Hema i ka hoʻomaka o ke kenekulia 16 e nā poʻe lanakila mai Pokukala. ʻO nā bulldogs ikaika a me nā mastiff, nā bloodhound Bloodhound i kōkua i ka poʻe lanakila e hoʻokuke i nā pipi hihiu, alualu a paʻa i nā ʻōiwi maoli.
Pono i kahi ʻīlio laulā e hoʻokō i ka nui o nā hana like ʻole. Ma muli o ke keʻa mau o nā ʻano kumu, ua hōʻike ʻia ka mea i makemake nui ʻia i kēia lā ma Brazil ʻīlio ʻīlio - fila brasileiro.
Ua hōʻiliʻili ʻo Fila iā ia iho i nā ʻano ʻimi a nā kūpuna i ʻimi nui ai - ka mana, ka ikaika, ka makaʻu ʻole a me ka ʻaʻala maikaʻi loa o kahi bloodhound. ʻAʻole hiki i kahi lāhui ke alualu i ke kauā i pakele me ka wikiwiki.
Mālama ka ʻīlio i ka mea mahuka me nā aʻa, me ka hana ʻino ʻole iā ia, a hōʻea i ka wā pono o ka mea nāna ka. Ma muli o ko lākou ʻano, ua lilo nā kia mast Brazil i mau punahele a nā poʻe kolone, i hiki ʻole ke noʻonoʻo i ke ola me ka ʻole o kēia mau kiaʻi kiaʻi. Ua hoʻokomo ʻia ka lāhui i nā kūlana kūhelu i 1946.
Ka wehewehe ʻana o ka lāhui - nā koina no ka maʻamau
He ikaika ʻo Fila Brasileiro, ma luna o ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe, ʻīlio nui me nā ʻano hana lili. Nui ke poʻo, kaumaha, akā kaulike mau i ke kino holoʻokoʻa. ʻO ka lakio o ka iwi poʻo i ka waha o 1: 1.
ʻO ka ʻīlio Fila brasileiro kekahi o nā kūpaʻa ʻoi loa
Ma kiʻi o fila brasileiro me he mastiff lā ke ʻano. Hāʻawi nā lehelehe lōʻihi lōʻihi i luna a me nā pepeiao pepeiao like lōʻihi i kēia like me ka ʻīlio. ʻĀpala ka ʻili o ka ʻīlio, e pelu ana i loko o ke kino, keu hoʻi ma ka ʻāʻī a me ka umauma.
Aia he ʻelua ʻano fila brasileiro e like me ke kala o ka lole - hoʻokahi waihoʻoluʻu a i ʻole nā kālena. Hiki ke kala mai ka beige a i ka ʻeleʻele. ʻAʻole ʻae ka hae i ke kala keʻokeʻo a iole paha, a me ke kiko ʻana. ʻO nā wēlau wale nō o nā wāwae, ka huelo a i ʻole kahi kiko liʻiliʻi ma ka umauma i hiki ke māmā. ʻO ka pale maka ʻeleʻele i ka helehelena ʻaʻole ia he kuhi mai ke kūlana maʻamau.
ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kaula uila ma kahi maloʻo e hōʻea i 75 knm, ke kaumaha awelika he 45 kg. ʻO ka huelo lōʻihi he nunui ia ma ke kumu, e hoʻonui ana i ka hopena. ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia ka wili ʻana o ka huelo a pili paha i kona kua. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā wāwae hope ma mua o nā mea mua, no laila e hāpai mau ʻia ka pelvis o ka Phil.
ʻO Fila brasileiro ke ʻano
E hana ʻo Fila brasileiro i kahi hana maikaʻi loa me nā hana a ke kiaʻi, kahi hahai holoholona o nā holoholona nui a kahu hipa no nā pipi. ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona o ka laha ke kūʻokoʻa a me ka hilinaʻi ʻole o nā "malihini" āpau.
Kūpaʻa loa ʻo Phil i ka mea nona a hoʻomanawanui i kāna mau keiki. Hiki ke hoʻomanawanui i ka hopu ʻana a me ka "leʻaleʻa" o nā rascals liʻiliʻi. Akā ʻaʻole ia e paipai ʻia e hoʻomaka i kēia laha i nā ʻohana me nā keiki.
Ma muli o kona kūʻokoʻa kūʻokoʻa, ʻāpono ʻia ʻo fila brasileiro no nā mea hānai ʻike nui o nā ʻīlio nui i hiki ke hānai i kahi ʻīlio me ka ʻole o ka huhū.
Inā ulu aʻe kahi ʻīlio ma kahi ʻohana me hoʻokahi ona, e hoʻolohe wale nō ʻo ia iā ia. Inā nui ka ʻohana a ulu aʻe ka pēpē me nā mea a pau, a laila e hoʻolaʻa ʻia ka ʻīlio i kēlā me kēia lālā o ka ʻohana.
Na fila brasileiro pono mau i ka hui o ka mea nona. Ma hea ʻoe e noho ai, ke poʻo mana o ka mea pale i kou manamanalima mau. ʻAno ʻae maikaʻi ʻole i ka mana o ka hopena i ke aʻo ʻana. Ulu lohi. I ka makahiki ʻekolu wale nō e kū ai ka hana psychological a me ke kino o ka ʻīlio.
Mālama a mālama ʻana o fila brasileiro
Pehea e hāpai ai i kahi olakino ʻīlio nui? Hoʻohanohano ʻia ka lāhui Fila Brasileiro e kona ola lōʻihi. Me ka mālama kūpono a me ke kūpaʻa maikaʻi loa i nā maʻi infectious loa, hiki i nā ʻīlio ke ola i 9-10 mau makahiki.
ʻOiai ua kaulana nā Brazilian Mastiff no ko lākou olakino maikaʻi, aia nō kekahi o nā "ʻeha" o kahi ʻano. ʻO ka mea mua, he displasia kēia o nā hui pūhaka, pili i nā ʻano ʻīlio nui āpau.
E kiaʻi pono i ka papaʻai o kāu pipi, aia pinepine ka fila i nā hihia o ka volvulus. E kōkua ka hānai kūpono ʻana i kēia pilikia. Pono ʻoe e hānai i ka Pelekila fila:
ʻAʻoleʻoi aku ma mua o ʻelua mau manawa o ka lā (i ke kakahiaka a me ke ahiahi i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi). Hiki i ʻelua mau makahiki, hiki ke hānai pinepine ʻia ka ʻīlio (ʻekolu a ʻehā mau manawa), akā ma hope o ka hiki ʻana i ka makahiki o ʻelua mau makahiki, pono ʻoe e hōʻemi i nā puke;
Paipai ʻia nā meaʻai maloʻo premium. ʻO ke kaulike micro-a me nā macro-element i loko o ia mau mea e kākoʻo i ka gastrointestinal tract o ka ʻīlio, a hoʻoikaika pū hoʻi i nā iwi o ka pilikua. E nānā pono i ka meaʻai no nā ʻīlio pēpē a i ʻeono mau mahina. Aia i loko o kēia mau mahina i hoʻokumu ʻia ai ka lolo, ka ʻōnaehana digestive a me ka iwi pono o ka pēpē;
Inā ua hāʻule kāu koho ʻana i ka hānai ʻana me nā huahana kūlohelohe, e hoʻohui i ka protein i ka papaʻai - pipi, lāpaki, hipa, moa, iʻa. E kōkua ʻo Kalipona e hoʻopiha hou i nā huahana curd. Hoʻohui i nā mea kanu a me nā huaʻai i kāu papaʻai. Pāpā ʻia nā mea puhi ʻia, kāwili ʻia, ʻono a me ka paʻakai.
ʻO Fila brasileiro kumukūʻai
Ma mua o kou kūʻai ʻana iā fila brasileiro, loiloi i kāu ʻano nohona. ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi lā nui i loko o kahi keʻena e hōʻeha ʻia no ka ʻīlio a me nā mea e puni ana iā ia. Aloha ʻo Fila e hae i nā mea a pau āna i ʻike ai a i lohe ai paha.
Kakaikahi ka poʻe hoalauna e makemake iā ia. Akā ʻaʻole kēia ke kumu nui. Makemake ka ʻīlio i ke ea hou, kahi a me ka neʻe. ʻO kahi hale pilikino me kahi ʻāina nui ka mea kūpono.
ʻAʻole māʻona ʻo Fila brasileiro me ka holo wāwae he 10 mau minuke a puni ka hale. Me kahi ʻīlio pono ʻoe e hele wāwae ma mua o hoʻokahi kilomita. ʻOiai kona nui, hana nui ka lāhui. Ma ke ʻano laulā, maʻalahi ka Brisilian Mastiff e mālama.
ʻO Fila brasileiro puppy ma ke kiʻi
ʻO ka mālama pono ʻana i nā pepeiao a me nā ʻili he nui o ka ʻili kahi e paʻa ai ka meaʻai a me ka lepo. ʻAʻole ninini nui nā ʻīlio, akā no ka nui o lākou, loaʻa iā lākou ka huluhulu he nui. E palaki i kāu pipi me kahi palaki ʻoʻoleʻa kūikawā.
I mea e hōʻalo ai i ka maʻi kina - inā pono, holoi i kou mau maka me nā lau tī a i ʻole chamomile infusion. Kūʻai ma Rūsia fila pēpē brasileiro ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka hana. ʻAʻole nui nā mea hānai, ʻoiai ke ulu nei ka noi no kēia laha ma muli o kāna ʻano kiaʻi kiaʻi maikaʻi.
I mea e hōʻalo ai i ke kūʻai ʻana i nā pēpē hemahema, e hele i nā kennels nui, ʻaʻole nā hoʻolaha pilikino. ʻO Fila brasileiro kumukūʻai hoʻomaka mai ka 30,000 rubles.
