Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā wahi noho o ka langur
Nā moʻo Langur he inoa ʻē aʻe - nā paila wīwī. Pili kēia ʻohana i ka genus o nā mōneka a ʻoi aku ma mua o 10 mau ʻano ʻokoʻa. ʻO ka inoa nui o nā holoholona "langur" mai ka huaʻōlelo ma ka Hindi i ke ʻano o "tail long" a i ʻole "long-tailed", akā pololei ia e hoʻohana wale i kēia wehewehe no nā ʻano o ka langur khanuman.
I kēia manawa ola Langurs i India (hana pinepine ma ke ʻano he mōneka luakini, a noho, i kēlā me kēia, ma nā luakini), Nepal, Sri Lanka. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona kaulana o kēia mau mōʻī ka ʻōpū ʻekolu keʻena. Ma ka laulā, mahele pinepine ʻia nā langurs i ka liʻiliʻi a me ka waena, e like me ka nui.
No laila, hiki ke loli ke kino o ke kanaka makua mai 40 a 80 mau kenimika, ke kaukaʻi ʻia ʻana o kekahi ʻano, ʻoiai hiki i kahi huelo lōʻihi ke piʻi i 1 mika. He puʻupuʻu puni ko Langurs, hoʻopōkole ʻia i mua, ʻaʻole puka ka ihu i mua.
ʻO ko lākou mau wāwae lōʻihi a me ka huelo he lahilahi ka nui, akā ikaika a wikiwiki. Ma waho aʻe o ka lōʻihi disproportionate lōʻihi o nā lālā, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā lima lōʻihi a me nā manamana lima. ʻO ka mea hope loa, ʻo ka manamananui ʻokoʻa wale nō, ʻoi aku ka pōkole ma mua o nā mea ʻē aʻe.
Pili pū ke kala i ka lilo ʻana i nā ʻāpana ʻokoʻa. O ia ke kumu ho'ākāka o ka ape langur Manaʻo ʻia he hui, hiki iā ʻoe ke aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i nā ʻāpana kikoʻī wale nō ma o ka noi ʻana i ka inoa.
ʻO ka maʻamau, haʻuki kēia mau holoholona i ka hulu fluffy o ke kala like a me nā ʻano iki o nā aka. No laila, ʻeleʻele ke kua a me nā lālā, ʻoi aku ka māmā o ka ʻōpū. Kaha ʻia kekahi mau ʻano me nā kukui, nā kiko koʻikoʻi ma ke poʻo. Aia kekahi ʻano me nā kala ʻokoʻa, ʻo kahi laʻana, ka Nemean langur.
Ma kona poʻo, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kahi kahakaha maopopo o ke kala ʻeleʻele, ʻoiai melemele ka maka o ka mōʻī a keʻokeʻo ka huelo. Lūlū Java hiki ke hina a ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula. Eia kekahi, ʻo nā hiʻohiʻona ʻano ʻokoʻa o kekahi mau ʻano e komo pū ka lauoho elongated ma ke poʻo. Mai kahi mamao a ma ʻō kiʻi langur me kahi lauoho lauoho, me he mea lā e hoʻokomo ʻo ia i ka lei aliʻi, a i ʻole hoʻohuli ʻia kona lauoho i kahi waihona mānoanoa.
ʻO Langur kahi ʻōlelo Java
Ke ʻano a me ka nohona o ka langur
E like me nā ʻano mika ʻē aʻe, ola ʻo Langur ma nā ululāʻau nui. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻena kiʻekiʻe i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ai kēia mau holoholona he 4000 mau mika ma luna o kaʻilikai. No laila, ʻae ʻae ʻia ʻaʻole piʻi kiʻekiʻe nā langurs. E like me nā primata ʻē aʻe ʻalalā hiki ke huakaʻi i kahi mamao loa me ka piholo ʻole ʻana i ka honua.
Lawe ʻia kēia neʻe me ke kōkua o nā lele ikaika mai kahi lālā a kahi lālā. Inā lōʻihi ka mamao o ka lāʻau e pono ai ka mōneka mai kahi i hoʻomaka ai, lele ka langur ma ka lālā ma nā lima ikaika lōʻihi, a laila hoʻonui i ka lōʻihi o ka lele. Inā koi ʻia ka langunu e hele ma ka honua, kau ia i nā lālā ʻehā.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hui me nā langurs i nā holoholona lōhiu i nā hipa nui - mai 30 a 60 mau primata. I kēlā me kēia ʻoihana ʻo ia nō he kāne nui - ka mea nui a me nā kāne maʻamau. ʻO ke koena o nā lālā hipa e waiho ʻia e nā pēpē, nā ʻōpio a me nā wahine. Ua ulu nā langur me ka ʻohana kahi i hānau ʻia ai a hiki i ka wā ʻōpio. ʻO ka maʻamau, he wahi ʻāina kā nā mōʻī, kahi a lākou e pale aku ai.
ʻAiʻai Langur
He mea nui nō naʻe ʻaʻole paʻa iki nā langurs i nā hale paʻahao a me nā ʻāpana ākea o nā zoo. Loaʻa kēia i ke koho finicky o ka meaʻai, ʻo ia hoʻi, e hānai holoholona langur ʻoʻoleʻa. Noho i ka nahele, loaʻa maʻalahi ka primate i ka meaʻai nāna iho.
Mahalo i ka ʻōpū o ka lumi ʻekolu, hiki i ka primate ke ʻimi i kahi kumuwaiwai hou aʻe no ka manawa lōʻihi, inā ma mua ua ʻai maikaʻi ʻo ia. No laila, ke hele i loko o ka ululāʻau, ʻaneʻane e ʻimi mau ka moʻo i nā meaʻai, hoʻomaha mau. He mea pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia hiki i nā langurs ke kipa i kekahi manawa i nā wahi noho kanaka inā aia lākou ma kahi o ka ululāʻau.
Ma laila lākou e nānā ai i nā huahana meaʻai, inā no kekahi kumu ʻaʻole lākou i loaʻa i ka nohona kūlohelohe. ʻO ka manawa pinepine, ʻaʻole kūʻē nā kānaka i ka hoʻouka kaua ʻana o nā langurs ma nā kauhale a me nā māla, ʻoiai ua manaʻo ʻia he ʻānela kēia mōʻī. Waiho ka hapa nui o nā kamaʻāina i nā meaʻai na lākou ma kahi kokoke i ko lākou mau home.
ʻO nā meaʻai nui a Langurs ka lau, ka ʻili, nā hua, a me nā mea ʻai ʻē aʻe o nā lau nahele. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole hoʻowahāwahā nā moʻo i nā kolo nui, nā hua manu. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻo ka mea ʻono leʻaleʻa loa ka hua momona o nā lāʻau i kū i ka ʻohana.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ke ola
E like me nā moʻo kula ʻē aʻe, pili paʻa nā langurs i kā lākou keiki. Noho nā keiki me ko lākou mau mākua i ka ʻohana like a hiki i ka wā ʻōpio. ʻAʻole paʻa ka manawa.
ʻO ia, hiki i ka wahine ke hānau i kēlā me kēia manawa, ʻaʻole ʻoi aku i hoʻokahi manawa i 1.5 - 2 mau makahiki. Hoʻomaka ka moʻomeheu moena me ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o ka wahine (ka mea i ka wela), pīhoihoi e nā homone, hoʻomaka ʻo ia e hoʻowalewale i ke kāne mai kāna ʻohana.
Hana ʻo ia i kēia me ka luliluli ʻana i kona poʻo mai kekahi ʻaoʻao ai kekahi ʻaoʻao. Ke hana ke kāne i ka pili ʻana. Hiki i ka moekolohe ke hoʻopili i nā ala like. Noho ka hapai ma kahi o 6 mau mahina, a laila hānau kahi pēpē. I ka hapanui o nā hihia, hānau nā mōneka wahine i hoʻokahi keiki.
I kēia manawa, pili paʻa ka peʻa liʻiliʻi i ka pūhaka o ka makuahine a pēlā pū me ia i ka huakaʻi. I ka mua, kāhiko ʻia ka cub lagnur i ka huluhulu māmā, a pouli hoʻi me ka makahiki. Kupaianaha nā kūlike o kona kino - aia ka lōʻihi ma kahi o 20 centimika a ʻo ke kaupaona he 400 - 500 wale nō.
ʻO Langur ke pēpē
Kōkua ke koena o nā wahine o ka ʻohana a me nā ʻōpio i ka nānā ʻana i nā ʻōpio a mālama iā lākou. No ka makahiki mua a me ka hapa, hānai ka pēpē i ka waiū o ka makuahine, e hoʻololi mālie nei i ka meaʻai a nā mākua. I ka makahiki ʻelua mau makahiki, hana pinepine ʻia ka wā ʻōpio a haʻalele ka ʻaneʻane makua makua i ka ʻohana. Ma lalo o nā kūlana maikaʻi, hiki i ke langur ke ola a 25-30 mau makahiki, akā ʻaʻole kū iki kēia.