Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā wahi noho o ka nananana lio
Inoa "punawelewele - lio"ʻO ka laulā, pili pū me nā 600 genera a me nā ʻano 6000. Kaulana nā lunamakaʻāinana o kēia ʻohana no kā lākou ʻike nui loa no nā nananana, nā mea e kōkua iā lākou i ka ʻimi holoholona a me ka hoʻokele ʻana i ka ʻāina.
Kaulana pū kekahi ka ʻōnaehana hanu bimodal o ka punawelewele, ʻo ia hoʻi nā māmā a me ka trachea. Halawai spider lele lele maʻamau hiki ke hana ʻaneʻane i nā wahi āpau. Noho nā lunamakaʻāinana o ka hapanui o nā lāhui i nā tropic wela, pālahalaha lākou i nā wahi nahele o nā ululāʻau, nā wao akua a me nā wao akua, nā mauna (Euophrys omnisuperstes i ʻike ʻia e ka poʻe ʻepekema ma ka piko o Everest i nā makahiki 70). ʻO kekahi o nā hana punahele a ka punawelewele e bask i ka lā, no ka manawa lōʻihi ma luna o kēlā me kēia ʻili kūpono no kēia, ʻoiai kū i luna.
ʻO kahi ʻōnaehana ʻike maikaʻi hoʻomohala ʻia he ʻewalu mau maka i hoʻonohonoho ʻia i ʻekolu lālani. Aia i ka lālani mua nā maka nui ʻehā, e lei ana i ka "maka" o ka nananana. ʻAʻole i ʻike maka wale ʻia nā maka maka, akā ʻo ke kelepona pū kekahi (hiki iā lākou ke neʻe i ka hema-ʻākau, luna-lalo), ʻae lākou i nā spider e hoʻokaʻawale a loiloi i ke ʻano o nā mea, a me ko lākou kala.
Hōʻike ʻia ka lālani ʻelua e nā maka liʻiliʻi ʻelua e peʻe ana ma ka waena o ka "alo", ʻo ka lālani ʻekolu he ʻelua mau maka nui aʻe, aia ma nā kihi o ke poʻo ma hope, ma ka palena me ka pahu. No laila, ʻike mau ka punawelewele i ka aneane 360 kekelē, a he mea maikaʻi loa ia i ka wā e ʻimi holoholona ana a kōkua iā ia e pale aku i nā hālāwai makemake ʻole ʻia me ka ʻenemi.
Aia nō ke kū hoʻokahi o ka ʻōnaehana ʻike i ka nananana e ʻike ai me kēlā me kēia maka ʻokoʻa, ʻoiai, ʻaʻole hāʻawi nā maka lua nāwaliwali i ke kiʻi piha o ke kaiapuni, akā hiki iā lākou ke hoʻokaʻawale i nā neʻe liʻiliʻi a puni. He kū hoʻokahi ka retina o ka maka, me ke kōkua o ka lio e hiki ke koho pono i ka mamao i ka mea i hōʻeha ʻia a i ʻole ka weliweli.
Lele kolo kolo i ke kiʻi me he mea lā, he mea hoʻopūʻiwa, a he mea pūʻiwa hoʻi no ka mea kolo, akā hiki iā ʻoe ke kiʻi i kahi kiʻi me ka hoʻonui pinepine ʻana, no ka mea nui lio ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku i ka nui o kahi kālā denari.
Aia i ka laha, ʻokoʻa ke kala a me ke kala o kēlā me kēia. ʻO nā lunamaka o kekahi mau ʻano ke nānā aku e like me nā naonao a i ʻole nā nalo liʻiliʻi i ka helehelena; hiki iā lākou ke hoʻohālikelike me nā scorpion.
Maʻalahi ke ʻano o ke kino - pili ke poʻo a me ka umauma, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e kahi wahi kaumaha liʻiliʻi loa. Hāpai ʻia ka hapa mua o ke kino ma mua o ka hapalua hope, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi ma mua o ka laulā, pali nā ʻaoʻao.
Lele kolo kolo i Rusia Hoʻohana ʻia ka hapai e like me kahi kahu maikaʻi loa i ka māla a me ka māla mea kanu. ʻOiaʻiʻo, he paʻakikī loa e hopu a hōʻeha ʻole i kēia mau pēpē, akā, inā hoʻāʻo nui ʻoe, hiki iā ʻoe ke hopu i kekahi mau mea a kanu iā lākou ma nā lāʻau hua a i nā moena paha.
I ka manawa ma kahi hou, e hoʻomaka nā spider i kahi ʻimi ʻimi no nā mea ʻino liʻiliʻi, a laila hoʻoliʻiliʻi nui i ka pono e hoʻohana i nā kemika no ka hana ʻana i nā mea kolo ma ka māla.
ʻAʻole weliweli loa ka punawelewele lele no ke kanaka, hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe pololei me kou mau lima, me ke akahele wale nō i ʻole e hōʻeha. Eia kekahi, he mea maka ʻole ia i kānaka ʻaʻole no ka nele o ka lāʻau make. he mea ʻawahia ka lele kolo ʻana, akā ʻaʻole hāʻawi ka ʻili iā ia iho i kāna nahu, me ka hoʻohui, nui loa ke kanaka no ka pēpē e loiloi iā ia ma ke ʻano he mea e koi ai i ka huhū a i ʻole ka nānā.
E nānā i kahi punawelewele i nā wahi mālamalama, hoʻomehana ʻia e ka lā. I ka hopu ʻana i ka neʻe ʻana o kahi kāne, ukali mau ka nananana iā ia, ke neʻe nei i kona mau maka maka, akā ʻaʻole wikiwiki e ʻimi i ka uhi.
Kūʻai i kahi punawelewele lele maʻalahi wale i nā hale kūʻai holoholona hānai kūikawā, pili kēia kaulana i kona kala alohilohi, hōʻino ʻole loa i nā kānaka a me ka hiki i ka nananana e hoʻololi maʻalahi i ke ola pio.
Ke ʻano a me ka nohona o ka nananana lio
Huli ka lio i ka lā wale nō, a ʻeleu loa. Ma waho aʻe o ka hihi phenomenal, loaʻa i ka punawelewele i kahi pono kūpono ʻē aʻe - kahi ʻōnaehana hydraulic kūloko.
Hiki ke hoʻololi i nā lālā o ka lio i ka nui - hoʻonui a hoʻemi paha ma muli o ka hoʻololi o ke kaomi o ka wai i loko o lākou, no laila lele nā spider i kahi mamao, me he mea lā, me ko lākou nui, ʻaʻole hiki ke lanakila i hoʻokahi kekona. Eia nō naʻe, no nā kumu palekana, hoʻopili ka lio i kahi wili silika i kahi āna e makemake ai e lele.
Hoʻokomo ʻia nā lālā o ka lio me nā huluhulu liʻiliʻi a me nā māiʻuʻu, kahi e hiki ai, ʻokoʻa ka punawelewele ʻē aʻe, e neʻe maʻalahi ma ke aniani ākea.
Ma waho aʻe o ka ʻupena palekana, hoʻohana ka lio i kahi wili silika e kūkulu wale i kahi pūnana no ka pōhaku puna - ʻaʻole ulana ʻo ia i kahi pūnaewele. ʻO ka nohona paʻa o kahi punawelewele liʻiliʻi hiki i ka lepo, kahi paia a pōhaku nui paha, nā kumu lāʻau a mauʻu paha.
Mea ʻai spider lio
Loaʻa ka ʻimi i ka hei ʻana i nā pio a hopu iā ia mai kahi mamao loa. ʻO ia no ke ala e kiʻi ai i ka meaʻai i kapa ʻia ka ʻohana i ka inoa "lio". ʻO ka hiki ke lele i kahi mamao, ʻike maka a me ka maʻamau o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana iā lākou iho me kahi kaula silika e ʻae i ka ʻano i nā meaʻai na lākou me ka ulana ʻole ʻana i kahi pūnaewele. I ka meaʻai, hiki ke lilo i mea unpretentious, hiki i kekahi mea kolo, ʻo ka mea nui ka nui o ka mea i hiki ke ʻae i ka nananana e kūʻē me ia.
ʻO ka hana hou ʻana a me ke ola o ka nananana lio
ʻOkoʻa nā kāne mai nā wahine i ke kala o nā paʻa o mua, kahi e kau ai nā kaha. ʻAneʻane loaʻa i kēlā me kēia lāhui kāna ʻano male, akā maʻamau ia no nā mea āpau lele hulahula punawelewele, me ka uʻi o ke kāne i ka manaʻo o ka mea i koho ʻia.
Hāpai ke kāne i kāna forelimbs a, i kekahi ʻano, me ka periodicity maopopo, paʻi māmā iā ia iho me lākou i ke kino. Eia nō naʻe, ma hope koke o ka male ʻana, noho mau ka hopena o nā nalo kolo e hiki mai ana i ka wāwae o ka wahine. Kūkulu ʻo ia i kahi pūnana ma ka hoʻopili pono ʻana i nā āpau me ka silika.
Hiki ke waiho ka pūnana i nā wahi mehameha kūpono - ma lalo o kahi pōhaku a i nā lau i hina, ma lalo o nā lau ma luna o nā mea kanu. Ma hope o ke kau ʻana, kiaʻi ka wahine i ka pūnana a hiki i ke kū ʻana o nā pēpē, a ma hope o kekahi mau molts hiki i ka nui o kahi makua a hiki ke mālama iā lākou iho.
