Hōʻike a me nā hiʻohiʻona
Emperor penguin - ka mea kiʻekiʻena kiʻekiʻe a koʻikoʻi hoʻi o kona ʻohana imperial - ka ʻohana penguin. ʻO ka ulu ʻana o Emperor Penguin i kekahi manawa hiki i 1.20 m, a hiki ke kaumaha o ke kino i 40 kg, a ʻoi aku. ʻOi iki ka liʻiliʻi o nā wahine - a i 30 kg.
ʻEleʻele loa ke kua a me ke poʻo, a keʻokeʻo a melemele ka ʻōpū. Kona ano maoli waihoʻoluʻu mea ia e ʻike maka ʻole ʻia i nā mea ʻaihue ke ʻimi ʻo ia i ka wai. Maoli ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke lele, akā he manu ikaika a muscular ʻo ia. ʻO Emperor Penguin Chicks uhi ʻia me ka fluff keʻokeʻo.
Ua wehewehe ʻia kēia lunamakaʻāinana o nā penguin i ka kenekulia 19 e kahi hui noiʻi i alakaʻi ʻia e Bellingshausen. Ma kahi o hoʻokahi kenekulia ma hope mai, ua kōkua ka huakaʻi a Scott i kāna haʻawina.
ʻO ka penguin emperor i kēia mau lā ma kahi o 300 tausani mau kānaka (no nā manu ʻaʻole nui kēia), ua manaʻo ʻia he manu launa ʻole ia, a ʻo ia kekahi o nā ʻano pale. ʻO Emperor penguin i kiʻi ʻia manu hanohano nani, ʻeā?
Huli ʻo ia i ke kai, e like me ke kai kai, e ʻai ana i ka iʻa a me ka heʻe. Hana nui ʻia ka ʻimi holoholona i kahi hui. Haki ikaika ka hui i ke kula, lawe mai i ka haunaele piha i kāna mau kūlana, a ma hope o ka hopu ʻana o nā penguins i ka mea i loaʻa iā lākou.
Hiki iā lākou ke ale i kahi mea liʻiliʻi i loko o ka wai, akā me ka nui o ka mea pio ua ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī - pono e huki ʻia i uka, a aia ma laila, e wāwahi ana, e ʻai ai.
I ka wā o ka hahai holoholona, hiki iā lākou ke uhi i kahi mamao loa, ke hoʻomohala nei i nā wikiwiki a hiki i 6 km i kēlā me kēia hola. ʻO ka emperor penguin ka champion i ka luʻu ʻana i waena o kona mau hoahānau; hiki i ka hohonu o kona luʻu ʻana ke piʻi i 30 mika a ʻoi.
Hoʻohui, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻopaʻa i ko lākou hanu no ʻumikūmālima mau minuke. I loko o kā lākou ʻauʻau, ua nānā nui lākou i ka hihiʻo, no laila, ʻo ka nui o ke kukui e komo i ke kolamu wai, hohonu lākou e luʻu. Hoʻāʻo lākou e hoʻokumu i ko lākou mau kolone i nā wahi i puhi ʻole ʻia, mamao loa mai ka makani ʻĀkau anu, e hoʻomalu iā lākou ma hope o nā pali pōhaku a me nā poloka hau.
He mea nui e loaʻa ka wai hāmama ma kahi kokoke. Hiki i nā kolone ke helu i nā kaukani. Ma ke ala, neʻe hoihoi lākou i kekahi manawa - lele i ka hau a me ka hau ma ko lākou ʻōpū, me ke kōkua o nā ʻeheu a me nā wāwae.
Hoʻokomo pinepine nā Penguins i nā hui nui, i loko o ia mea wela, ʻoiai ke anuanu haʻahaʻa o nā mahana. I ka manawa like, hoʻololi lākou a maikaʻi nā mea āpau - neʻe i waho nā mea o waho, a me nā mea o waho e mahana i loko. Hoʻolilo ʻo Penguins i ka hapa nui o ka makahiki i ka hānai keiki ʻana, a he mau mahina wale nō i ka makahiki, i ka hōʻuluʻulu, lilo lākou i ka huli holoholona.
He mea paʻakikī ke nānā i nā neʻe o nā penguin, a ma ka laulā e nānā iā lākou mai kahi kokoke, no ka mea he hilahila loa kēia mau manu. Ke hoʻokokoke aku kahi kanaka, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻolei maʻalahi i ka pūnana me ka paʻa a i ʻole nā moa a hāʻawi i ka hakakā.
ʻO Emperor Penguin wahi noho
Pololei noho ʻo emperor penguin i nā wahi hema loa. ʻO ka hoʻolilo ʻana i ka hapa nui o ka manawa ma ka heʻe ʻana i nā floes ʻākau o ka ʻākau, hele lākou i ka ʻāina nui, kahi mehana, e hui a hoʻomoe i nā hua.
Wahi a nā ʻike hou loa mai nā ʻike ukali, aia ma kahi o 38 mau kaiaulu penguin emperor ma Antarctica.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ke ola
Hoʻomaka ko lākou wā hānau mai Mei a Iune, i kahi wā maikaʻi ʻole o ka makahiki. I kēia manawa, hiki i ka mahana ke -50 ° C, a me ka wikiwiki o ka makani 200 km / h. ʻAʻole kūpono kūpono, akā ʻoluʻolu no nā penguins. No kēia kumu, ulu lohi kā lākou keiki, a hiki i nā ʻano pilikia like ʻole o ke ʻano.
Kūkulu nā penguins emperor i nā pūnana? ʻOiaʻiʻo, me ka ʻole o ia. Akā mai ke aha? Ma hope o nā mea āpau, e like me kou ʻike, ʻaʻole ʻoluʻolu ka hau ʻākau i ka poʻe noho me nā mea kanu. ʻO ka mea mua, hoʻāʻo ka penguin e ʻike i kahi wahi mehameha, mai kahi wai a me nā makani.
Hiki i kēia ke kahakaha i ka pōhaku a i ʻole ke kaumaha wale i ka lepo ma lalo o ka uhi o ka pōhaku. Hoʻokomo ka manu i ka pūnana i nā pōhaku, a ma ke ala, ʻaʻole nui loa, keu hoʻi o kahi kūpono kūpono e lawe ʻia.
No laila, pinepine kūkulu i nā pūnana nā emperor penguins mai nā pōhaku o haʻi, e hūnā malū nā kāne maʻalea mai kahi pūnana kokoke mai. Ma ke ala, ʻaʻole kēia he manaʻo nui i nā wahine - no laila e ʻōlelo, "ʻO nā mea āpau i ka ʻohana.
ʻAʻole ʻike iki lākou i ko lākou mau kolone no ka hānai pololei ʻana i nā keiki ma ka ʻāina nui, ʻo ka hau he kahakai ka nui. No laila, ʻoi aku ka palekana o ka hānai ʻana i nā keiki ma kahi lana hau lana.
Maʻaneʻi pololei loa lākou - ʻaʻole ʻaʻa kēlā me kēia mea ʻaʻa e ʻauʻau iā lākou i ka wai hau. ʻO ia nā bea polar, e neʻe like ma ka ʻāina a ma ka wai, ʻoiai ʻaʻole lākou e ʻai i nā penguin no ka ʻono maikaʻi ʻole o ka ʻiʻo a no nā ʻano noho like ʻole. Akā ʻaʻole kēia ka hihia maʻamau. Inā nō naʻe, noho lākou i kahakai, a laila ʻo kēia ka wahi pale loa a puhi ʻole ʻia, ma ke ʻano he kūlana, kokoke i nā pōhaku.
Ua hōʻea lākou i ka ʻāina nui, e hoʻomaka ana i Malaki, kahi e hoʻomaka koke ai nā pāʻani moena moʻo ʻana, pū me nā hakakā pinepine a me nā ʻuwā hoʻomaha ʻole. Kūkulu mālie ʻia kahi kolone, hiki iā ia ke pae mai 300 mau kānaka a i kekahi mau tausani. Akā hiki mai ka mālie kali lōʻihi, kūkulu ʻia nā kāne, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā penguins i nā hui liʻiliʻi.
I ka hoʻomaka o ke kauwela, ua hoʻomaka nā wahine e hoʻopaʻa i kā lākou paʻa mua. I ka manawa, ma ke ʻano he rula, kū hoʻokahi hua manu, kaha ʻo ia i kēia me ka uē lanakila. ʻO ka hapanui o ka manawa, hoʻomehana ka hua ma lalo o kahi ʻili kikoʻī o ka ʻili ma ka ʻōpū o ka wahine.
Hiki i kāna nui ma kahi o 500 g. Hoʻohana nui ʻia ka hoʻouluulu e ke kāne, a ma hope koke iho o ka hoʻomoe ʻana i ka hua manu e hoʻololi i ka wahine. Ma hope o nā mea āpau, ma mua o kēia hana, noho ʻo ia e pōloli ma kahi o hoʻokahi mahina.
Hoʻopiʻi ka hua manu no 2 mau mahina, a ʻoi aku kekahi mau manawa. ʻO ka maʻamau o ke alo o nā keiki ke kūlike me ka hoʻi ʻana o nā wahine ma hope o ka ʻimi lōʻihi lōʻihi.
Na ka leo o ke kāne, hoʻoholo koke lākou i kahi o kā lākou pūnana. ʻO kā lākou manawa hou kēia e nānā ai i ka pūnana a me nā moa. Hele pū nā kāne me lākou i ke kai e ʻai ai.
He kaupaona o kahi moa hānai hou he ʻekolu haneli mau gram, ʻaʻole hou. Inā ʻaʻohe manawa o kona makuahine no kona helehelena, a laila hānai ke kāne iā ia - wai gastric, a i ʻole hana ʻia e ka ʻōpū ʻole, akā na kahi gland kūikawā.
Loaʻa i kēia mele nā micronutrients āpau. ʻOiai ke ulu nei ka moa, pale nui kona mau mākua iā ia mai nā ʻano hoʻoweliweli o waho, ʻo ia hoʻi, nā manu kai ʻiʻo.
Hanai lākou iā ia e like me ka luku - i hoʻokahi noho ʻana hiki i ka moa ke ʻai i ʻeono kilokani iʻa. Piʻi ia a hiki i ka makahiki aʻe, a ma hope wale o ka ʻike ʻana o ka poʻe ʻōpio i ka ʻauʻau ʻana, hoʻi nā manu āpau i ka hau.
Ma mua iki o ka haʻalele ʻana, molu nā manu. ʻAno kūpaʻa lākou - ʻaʻole ʻai lākou, ʻaneʻane neʻe ʻole a lilo i ka kaumaha o ke kino. ʻAʻohe o ko nā Penguins mau ʻenemi kūlohelohe - hiki i ka leopadi sila a i ʻole kohola kohola ke pepehi iā ia.
No ke koena, hiki ʻole ke kiʻi ʻia. E like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia, hoʻoweliweli ʻia nā moa e nā ʻaila a i ʻole nā skuas, lilo pinepine lākou i mea pio na lākou. ʻAʻole alo nā mākua i kēia pilikia.
ʻOiai nā kūlana koʻikoʻi o ka ʻĀkau, i ka nānā aku i ka palekana pili i mua o ka poʻe hōkai, ola ka hapa nui o lākou i kahi makahiki ʻelemakule - 25 makahiki. I ka noho pio ʻana, hauʻoli pū lākou, a hānau keiki hoʻi.
