Lupe ʻeleʻele i Rusia he mea maʻamau ia. He thermophilic lākou, a no laila lele aku i nā wahi mehana no ka hoʻoilo, akā i ke kauwela lohe pinepine ʻia ko lākou leo kūmau melodic i ka lewa, a ʻo kēia mau manu e lele lohi i ka lewa no ka manawa lōʻihi, e hana wale ana i nā pale o ko lākou mau ʻeheu. ʻAʻole lākou makemake i ka ʻimi holoholona, makemake lākou e ʻai i ke kino a me nā ʻōpala.
Ke kumu o ka laha a me ka wehewehe
Kiʻi: Kite ʻEleʻele
Ua wehewehe ʻia ka lupe ʻele e P. Boddert i ka makahiki 1783 a loaʻa iā ia ka inoa Lākina ʻo Milvus migrans. Nui nā lālā o kēia manu, hiki ke ʻike ʻia ʻelua ma Rūsia: nā poʻe neʻe me ke poʻo māmā, noho i ʻEulopa a me ka ʻāpana ʻEulopa o Lūkia; Noho ka lālani i nā wahi ma ka hikina o ka Ural.
Ma mua, ua hāʻawi ʻia nā kite, e like me nā manu nui ʻē aʻe, i ke kaʻina o nā falconids, akā ua ʻike ʻia ka ʻepekema e pono e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ke ʻano o ka hawklike - ʻoiai he hiʻohiʻona ko lākou e hoʻokokoke iā lākou i nā falconifers, kahi laina evolution i alakaʻi ʻia i ko lākou kū ʻana. ʻO kēia kauoha e hāʻawi i nā kites. ʻO ia, a me kekahi poʻe ʻē aʻe, no ka laʻana, pueo a me rakshiformes, no ka waihona o nā manu ʻApelika, kapa ʻia ka inoa ma hope o kahi i hoʻomaka ai. Ua kū koke kēia lālā ma hope o ka pau ʻana o Cretaceous-Paleogene, a i ʻole ma mua koke o ia.
Video: Kite ʻEleʻele
ʻO ke koena kahiko o nā mōʻalihaku ʻaʻole i like me ka hawk, akā ʻo nā ʻelele o ka hui e like me ka hawk, aia ma kahi o 50 miliona mau makahiki a no kahi manu i kapa ʻia ʻo Masiliraptor. Ma ka liʻuliʻu, ua hoʻokokoke nā ʻano o nā lunamakaʻāinana o ke kauoha i ke ao hou, a he 30 miliona mau makahiki i hala aku nei, ua hoʻomaka ka genera i ʻike ʻia i kēia manawa. Ua ala aʻe nei nā kites: he 1.8 miliona mau makahiki ka ʻike mua loa, a he ʻano make kēia o Milvus pygmaeus - ʻo ia hoʻi, ua ʻike ʻia ka lupe ʻeleʻele ma hope.
ʻOiaʻiʻo hoihoi: ʻAʻole hiki ke loli koke ke Kites, akā wikiwiki loa, ma ke ʻano maoli i mua o kā mākou mau maka - no laila, ma muli o ke ʻano i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa o kahi ʻano nīnūnē hou, ua loli nā kites ʻai slug e noho nei ma kahi o ʻelua hanauna. ʻO nā nīnū hou ʻelima mau manawa i ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o nā mea maʻamau, a he mea kūpono ʻole i nā kipi ke lālau iā lākou me ko lākou nuku - hāʻule mau lākou i kā lākou mea pio.
ʻO ka hopena, ua hoʻonui ka nuku, a ua like me ke kaumaha o ka manu ma ke ʻano holoʻokoʻa, kahi i hiki ai ke hoʻonui i ka nui o ke ola o nā moa (mai 9 a 62%). Ua kū pololei nā hoʻololi i kā DNA manu. ʻO ka hopena, ua ulu nui ka heluna kanaka o nā mea ʻai slug, ka mea i hala mua o ka make, i loko o ka makahiki he 10.
ʻO ka helehelena a me nā hiʻohiʻona
Kiʻi: He aha ke ʻano o ka lupe ʻeleʻele
ʻOiai i ka lele ʻana he nui ka lupe, ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻaʻole nui ia: 40-60 knm ka lōʻihi, a kaupaona ia mai 800 a i ka 1200 gram. ʻO ia, i ka nui a me ke kaumaha, ʻoi aku ia i lalo o nā ʻalalā o ka corvus corax species. Akā nui kona mau ʻeheu, aneane like me ke kino holoʻokoʻa - 40-55 cm, a hiki i ko lākou lōʻihi ke ʻoi aku i hoʻokahi a me ka hapa mika. I kāna kumukānāwai āpau, ua like ka mālamele me ka manu lūlū ma muli o kona mau ʻeheu lōʻihi a me kona huelo. Pōkole a palupalu kona mau wāwae - hoʻohana iki ʻo ia iā lākou. ʻEleʻele ʻeleʻele nā kika makua, ʻike ʻeleʻele i kahi mamao. ʻOi aku ka māmā o nā ʻōpio i ke kala a ʻeleʻele paha. Mālamalama ke poʻo ma mua o ke koena o ke kino, hina.
ʻO ka ʻike holoʻokoʻa o ka lupe he hōʻike a predatory loa ia, ʻoi aku ke koʻikoʻi o ka maka: nānā pololei nā maka i mua, a i ka manawa like ke nānā aku inā he frown mau. Maʻalahi ke hoʻokaʻawale iā ia mai nā manu nui ʻē aʻe a i kahi mamao aku e kāna huelo forked. I ka wā o ka lele, aia nā ʻeheu ma ka mokulele hoʻokahi me ke kino, lele wale i luna ka nui, hana wale i nā pale o nā ʻeheu.
Kipaku ʻo ia me ke kōkua o kāna huelo, hiki iā ia ke hana i nā kiʻi i paʻakikī no kona nui, ʻoiai ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā manu ʻoi loa a me ka manuahi. Maʻalahi ke ʻike ʻia e Korshuns e ko lākou leo melodic - i kekahi manawa pāʻani lākou i kahi trill lōʻihi e like me "yurl-yurrl-yurrrl". ʻO ke kumu, hana lākou i kahi kani ʻokoʻa - kahi "ki-ki-ki-ki" hou repetitive. Aia kahi laulā holoʻokoʻa o nā leo ʻē aʻe, i hiki ke lohe ʻia ma mua o ka liʻiliʻi, no ka mea, hana nā kites iā lākou wale nō i nā hanana kūikawā.
Ma hea e noho ai ka lupe ʻeleʻele?
Kiʻi: manu ʻeleʻele manu
Hoʻokomo ʻia kona laulā i nā wahi nui i hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i ʻekolu mau ʻāpana: nā panalāʻau a lākou e noho ai a puni ka makahiki, nā wahi pūnana kauwela, nā pūnaewele hoʻoilo. ʻO ia, ʻaʻole neʻe kekahi o nā kites, akā lele ka hapanui no ka hoʻoilo.
E ola a puni ka makahiki i:
- Nuhōlani;
- Nūkini Hou;
- Kina;
- ʻĀkau Hema Hikina;
- Inia;
- ʻApelika.
Lele wale lākou i nā wahi pūnana i ka Palaearctic - i ka hoʻoilo ua anuanu lākou ma laila. I ke kauwela, noho nā kites i nā panalāʻau:
- kahi ʻāpana nui o Rūsia;
- ʻĀkia waena;
- Kuleke;
- ʻo ka hapa nui o nā ʻāina o ʻEulopa;
- ʻApelika komohana.
ʻO ka hapa, nā panalāʻau kahi a lākou e hoʻoilo ai i kūlike ai me nā wahi e noho mau ai nā lime, akā pinepine ka ʻokoʻa ma muli o ka pono e nānā no ka ʻāina manuahi. No laila, lele ka hapa nui o nā kites i ka hoʻoilo ma nā ʻāina ʻApelika ʻo Saharan, kahi liʻiliʻi o ka heluna kanaka paʻa. Pili ka mea like i ka Hikina Waena: Syria, Iraq, southern Iran - i ke kauwela ʻaʻohe lime ʻeleʻele a kakaikahi paha. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā ʻōpio ke noho i ke kauwela ma laila, a i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa hoʻomaka lākou e lele i ke kūkulu ʻākau.
I Lūkia, noho lākou i nā panalāʻau nui, akā kaulike ʻole: i ka taiga ʻākau he kakaikahi loa lākou, ma ka ʻaoʻao komohana a me nā Ural pinepine lākou, a noho nui lākou i nā wahi o ka steppe. He mea maʻamau ia no nā manu manu lele nui e ʻākoakoa nā kites i nā ʻohana nui no ka neʻe ʻana. Makemake lākou e noho i nā lauwili i hui ʻia, ʻo ia hoʻi, kēlā mau mea kahi nāhelehele a me nā kumulāʻau, akā me nā wahi ākea hoʻi. Noho lākou i nā ulu lāʻau. Ma ke ʻano he kūlana, hiki ke loaʻa nā kites kokoke i nā kino wai, a noho pinepine lākou ma kahi o nā wahi noho. Hiki iā lākou ke pūnana i nā kūlanakauhale, a ʻo nā mea nui kekahi.
I kēia manawa ʻike ʻoe i kahi i loaʻa ai ka lupe ʻeleʻele. E ʻike kākou i ka mea a kēia mea ʻānai e ʻai ai.
He aha ka ʻai a ka lupe ʻeleʻele?
Kiʻi: Lupe ʻeleʻele i ka lele ʻana
Hiki i ka manu ke ʻimi holoholona maikaʻi, akā makemake ʻoi ʻole e hana i kēia a nānā i nā ala ʻē aʻe e loaʻa ai nā meaʻai nāna. He mea maʻalahi ʻo ia, no ka laʻana, kiu pinepine ʻana i ka poʻe a i nā holoholona paha, a ke nānā nei i kahi e loaʻa ai ka meaʻai. No laila, hiki i nā kites ke ukali i nā lawaiʻa, a kuhikuhi lākou iā lākou i nā wahi lawaiʻa. Akā i ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi wahi palaoa, ʻaʻole wikiwiki lākou e ʻimi iā lākou iho, akā kali a hiki i ka waiho ʻana o kekahi mea na lākou.
ʻAi maʻalahi lākou i nā ʻōpala a me nā kino ʻokoʻa - ʻo kēia ke kumu o kā lākou papaʻai. ʻO ka manawa pinepine, nui nā kites e hoʻopuni nei i nā hale luku i ka manawa hoʻokahi, ke kali nei no ka ʻōpala, a i ʻole hiki i ka ʻōpala. ʻAʻole ʻimi ʻia nā holoholona o ka nui e like me ka nāwaliwali o kā lākou mau wāwae, a ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke lawe i kahi iʻa nui: he paʻakikī iā lākou e hoʻopaʻa me nā manamana wāwae pōkole. Hiki i kahi lupe ke hopu wale i kahi moa a iʻa paha i like ka nui o ka perch.
Loaʻa lākou mai nā mea pio ola:
- kiwi;
- iʻa;
- poʻe amphibians;
- nā moʻo;
- wai invertebrates;
- nā mea kolo;
- crustaceans;
- ilo
No ka hapa nui, noho kēia i loko o ka wai a kokoke paha. ʻO ia ke kumu e noho ai nā kites ma kahi o nā kino wai, no ka mea ʻoi aku ka nui o nā mea pio ma laila, a ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka hopu ʻana - ke kumu nui o kēia manu. A ʻoiai i ka huli holoholona, hopu lākou i ka nui o nā holoholona maʻi a nāwaliwali hoʻi. ʻOi aku ka maʻamau o kēia no nā kites ma mua o nā mea hōkai ʻē aʻe: nānā lākou i ka mea pio ma mua, a hoʻoholo i ka mea e hōʻemi iki i ka hopu ʻana. No laila, he mea pono loa ia, a ʻo ka heluna o nā holoholona e noho kokoke ana iā lākou ʻaʻole e ʻeha nui i ka nui, no ka mea ʻaʻole lākou e ʻimi i nā mea olakino, ʻoiai e hoʻomaikaʻi maikaʻi ana.
I ka manawa like, manaʻo ʻia lākou i nā mea ʻino: inā nui nā kites ma ia wahi, hiki i nā moa, nā ʻāʻī, a me nā gosling ke ʻeha iā lākou. Hiki i kēia mau manu maʻalea ke kiu i ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi a, ke haʻalele lākou i nā lako, hoʻāʻo koke lākou e ʻaihue i kekahi mea. A kokoke i nā mea āpau mai nā sausages a me nā cutlets i ka pasta maloʻo a me nā cereal e kūpono no lākou.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ke ʻano a me ka nohona
Kiʻi: Lupe ʻeleʻele i ka lani
Hiki i nā Kites ke lele i ka lewa no ka manawa lōʻihi, me ka ʻole o ka pīpī ʻana o kā lākou mau ʻēheu - a kūlike loa kēia me ko lākou ʻano, no ka mea lohi lākou a ʻaʻole makemake i nā neʻe kūpono ʻole. Hoʻolilo lākou i kahi ʻāpana nui o ka lā e like me kēia, lohi a lohi i ka ea. I kekahi manawa piʻi lākou i kahi kiʻekiʻe loa i hiki ʻole ai ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai ka honua. Hāʻawi ka ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ka lā i ka ʻimi ʻana i ka meaʻai: lele lākou a puni ko lākou wahi āpau a nānā mua i nā mea a pau no ka make, no ka mea ʻaʻohe mea e ʻimi ai. Inā i make ka ʻiole, ua waiho ka poʻe lawaiʻa i nā iʻa i uka, a i ʻole hoʻolei ka muliwai i ke kupapaʻu o kahi holoholona ma luna ona - he meaʻai kēia na ka lupe.
Inā ʻaʻole e loaʻa iā ia nā makana, a laila nānā pono ʻo ia i nā holoholona e ola nei. Makemake nui ʻo ia e ʻimi no nā holoholona ʻeha i haʻalele i ka poʻe hahai holoholona, akā nāwaliwali. ʻOiai hoʻoweliweli pū ʻia nā holoholona olakino - he gape wale nō kekahi, a hopu koke ka lupe iā ia: he wikiwiki a wikiwiki ia. He manu ʻāina ka manu lupe a pono kahi ʻāpana ʻimi holoholona ponoʻī. Akā pinepine pinepine ʻaʻole lawa lākou no kēlā me kēia, waiho kekahi me ka ʻole o ko lākou ʻāina ponoʻī a pono lākou e ʻimi i nā meaʻai ma nā "ʻāina" a nā kānaka ʻē aʻe. Hiki i kēia ke alakaʻi i ka hakakā ma waena o nā manu. Ke ola nei ka lupe 14-18 mau makahiki, hiki iā ʻoe ke hui pū me nā manu kahiko i hoʻolōʻihi ʻia i 25-25 mau makahiki, a i ke pio ʻana hiki iā lākou ke ola a 35-38.
ʻOiaʻiʻo hoihoi: Ke hōʻike nei ke alo o nā mea hoʻonaninani i ka pūnana a ka lupe i kona ikaika: ʻo ka nui o, a me ka mālamalama, ʻo ka ikaika o ka manu. Akā hoʻouka kaua aku nā kites ʻē aʻe i nā mea nona nā pūnana nani loa, inā ʻaʻa lākou e hana pēlā. Inā nāwaliwali a makemake ʻole e hakakā, a laila haʻalele ia i ka pūnana i kāhiko ʻole ʻia.
ʻO ke kūkulu kaiāulu a me ka hana hou
Kiʻi: Kite ʻEleʻele
Hoʻomaka ka wā hānau i ka puna - ma hope koke o ka hoʻi ʻana o nā manu neʻe i ka ʻākau. Kūkulu nā lupe i nā pūnana ma nā lāʻau kiʻekiʻe a koho i nā wahi ma kahi kiʻekiʻe o 10-12 m. Hoʻāʻo lākou e hoʻonohonoho i ka pūnana i hiki ʻole ke hele, makemake i nā wahi mālie o ka ululāʻau, kahi liʻiliʻi o kekahi. Hiki iā lākou ke pūnana ma luna o nā pōhaku. Hiki ke nui ka pūnana ponoʻī - 0.6-1.2 m ke anawaena, a hiki i ka hapalua mika i ke kiʻekiʻe, i nā hanana kakaikahi ʻoi aku ke kiʻekiʻe. Hoʻomanaʻo ka manu i kahi o ka pūnana a hoʻi hou iā ia i nā makahiki e hiki mai ana a hiki i ka ʻelemakule a hilinaʻi ʻole ʻia. I ka manawa like, mai kēlā makahiki a kēia makahiki, ke hoʻopau ʻia nei ka pūnana a lilo i mea nui aʻe.
ʻO nā ʻāpana, nā lāʻau, ka mauʻu a me nā ʻōpala like ʻole a mākou i ʻike ai e hoʻohana ʻia ai ma ke ʻano he kumuwaiwai no ia. Hiki ke hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā pūnana ma kahi mamao mai kekahi me kekahi a me ka nui, kekahi mau kakini i nā kumulāʻau kokoke - ʻo ka hope he ʻano maʻamau ia no nā wahi o ka noho mau. I hoʻokahi paʻa, ma ka maʻamau mai 2 a 4 mau hua, keʻokeʻo ka pūpū, ʻaneʻane mau i nā kiko ʻeleʻele. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā hua manu e ka wahine, a hāpai ke kāne i ka meaʻai a pale i ka pūnana.
ʻO ka manawa Incubation he 4-5 mau pule. I kēia wā, hoʻāʻo ka wahine e hana akahele. Inā kū kekahi kanaka ma kona ʻaoʻao, hiki iā ia ke peʻe i ʻole e hāʻawi wale iā ia e hele wale ana. A i ʻole lawe i mua a me nā pōʻai ma kahi mamao iki, e kiaʻi ana iā ia, i kekahi manawa e ʻuwā weliweli ana. Inā hoʻoholo ʻo ia e hoʻouka lākou i ka pūnana, lilo ʻo ia i mea hōʻeuʻeu a hoʻouka i ka lawehala: luʻu ʻo ia me ka makaʻu iā ia a hoʻāʻo paha e haehae i kona alo me nā māiʻuʻu a kuʻi i ka hope o kona poʻo. Inā hoʻokokoke loa kahi kanaka i ka pūnana a hiki iā ia ke ʻike iā ia, hoʻomanaʻo nā kites iā ia a hiki ke alualu.
Aia kekahi mau hihia i ʻike ʻia ke waiho nā manu o ke kūlanakauhale i kēlā me kēia lā e kali nei no kēlā mau kānaka a hoʻāʻo e hoʻouka, ʻoiai ʻaʻole lākou i hana i nā mea i hōʻino ʻia i ka pūnana a me nā kamaʻāina. Akā ʻo nā kānaka ʻĀnelani a me ʻApelika hoʻi, e noho mau nei i ka hema, a ʻo ka pūnana ʻana ma Lūkia e ʻoi aku ka mālie, ʻike nui ʻia e kēlā huhū. ʻO ka mua o nā moa he ʻulaʻula, a ʻo ka lua he hina. Ma hope koke o ka hānau ʻana, ikaika loa lākou, hakakā i waena o lākou iho, kahi e hiki ai i ka make o ka poʻe nāwaliwali - hana maʻamau kēia inā he nui ka hapa o lākou.
Ma o 5-6 mau pule ua hoʻomaka lākou e haʻalele i ka pūnana, a wikiwiki lākou e hoʻāʻo e lele. I ʻelua mau mahina ua nui lākou e noho kaʻawale, a i ka hāʻule ua ulu lākou a aneane i ka nui o kahi manu makua a lele lele i ka hema ma waena o nā hope - hoʻomaka nā lele i hoʻi i ʻAukake a mau a hiki i ka waena o ke kauwela.
ʻO nā ʻenemi kūlohelohe o nā kites ʻeleʻele
Kiʻi: He aha ke ʻano o ka lupe ʻeleʻele
ʻAʻohe mea ʻānō e alualu pono ana i nā lī. Nui nā manu manu ʻē aʻe, inā lākou e noho kokoke iā lākou, e launa pū, no ka laʻana, nā buzzards, nā aeto ʻike ʻino, goshawks. I ka manawa like, hiki ke hōʻeha i nā kites e nā manu nui aku, e like me nā ʻaeto a i ʻole gyrfalcons, akā he kākaʻikahi loa lākou. Kū pinepine nā paio ma waena o nā ʻaluna iā lākou iho, i ia mau hakakā hiki iā lākou ke hōʻeha i kekahi i kekahi.
ʻOiai inā ua ola nā manu ʻelua, hiki i nā ʻeha ke pale aku iā lākou mai ka hopu holoholona ʻana a hiki i ka make - ua nui aku nā kites i make i nā māiʻuʻu o nā hoa ʻohana ma mua o nā manu ʻē aʻe. Akā pili kēia i nā mākua, nā moa a me nā hua manu e hoʻoweliweli ʻia nei ʻaʻole wale, a ʻaʻole nui e nā mea nui nui, akā ʻo ka ʻalalā mua. Nui ka makemake o kēia mau manu e hoʻopōʻino i nā pūnana, ʻaʻole nō hoʻi no ka pono o ka meaʻai, i kekahi manawa piha lākou.
Ke hoʻowalewale ʻia nā kite no kekahi manawa, ua hala nā manu ʻā. Eia kekahi, hiki i nā wea a me nā martens ke hana i mea hoʻoweliweli i ko lākou mau pūnana. Akā nō naʻe, make ka nui o nā kites i nā hana a ke kanaka, ma muli o ka lāʻau make.
ʻOiaʻiʻo hoihoi: Nui nā kites i India, a ua kaulana lākou no ko lākou hoʻokano. Nui nā manu e lawelawe ma nā mākeke i nā manawa āpau, a i ka wā e kīloi ai kekahi i ka meaʻai, lele lākou i loko a kāʻili i ka mea pio mai kekahi. A ʻaʻole lākou ʻoluʻolu me kēia, akā kāʻili pololei i ka meaʻai mai nā pā i nā hale ʻaina, i kekahi manawa mai ka lima o ka poʻe.
Heluna a me ke kūlana o kēia ʻano
Kiʻi: Lupe ʻeleʻele i ka lele ʻana
ʻAʻole kumu ke ʻano hopohopo - he ākea loa kona laulā, a i ka heluna nui o nā kites ʻeleʻele e noho nei ma ka honua. I ka manawa like, ke emi nei kā lākou helu, a me ka wikiwiki wikiwiki. Inā ma kekahi wahi noho ka noho paʻa o ka lehulehu, ma nā mea ʻē aʻe i alakaʻi i kona iho emi ʻana i loko o ka pāʻani - pili mau lākou me nā hana a ke kanaka.
No laila, ua hoʻoliʻiliʻi nui ʻia ka heluna nui o nā kites Kina ma mua - ua pili kēia i ka ecology i hōʻemi ʻia i ka ʻāina, a ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo nō hoʻi he lāʻau make wale nā manu e like me nā mea ʻino. Hoʻonāukiuki lākou iā lākou iho me ka pōpilikia ma muli o nā hana o ka ʻenehana kemika: i nā kino o nā manu make he nui, ua loaʻa kahi kiʻekiʻe loa o ka mercury.
Hoʻopili kēia i ka helu o nā kites i kēlā mau ʻāina kahi e lele ai lākou i nā pūnaewele hoʻonohonoho, ʻo ia hoʻi ma Rūsia. ʻO ka mea kikoʻī, ua hoʻemi ʻia ko lākou heluna ma ka ʻāpana ʻEulopa o ka ʻāina, kahi i noho lehulehu loa - ʻoiai aia kekahi mau mea hoʻoweliweli i nā manu pololei i Lūkia, a me nā hana hou no kā lākou pale ʻana ʻaʻole e lawe i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi. Pono pono e lawe i kēia mau ana i kēlā mau ʻāina kahi e hoʻoilo ai nā manu, akā i kahi wahi ʻaʻole loa lākou e noho, a ma kahi ʻaʻole lawa lākou. I kēia manawa, ʻo ka hōʻemi hou ʻana i ka helu o nā kites me ka manaʻolana o ka hāʻule ʻana i ka helu o nā ʻano laha ʻole i loko o kekahi mau makahiki.
ʻOiai lupe ʻeleʻele a hiki i kekahi manawa ke ʻaihue i nā moa a me nā sausages mai nā poʻe mākaʻikaʻi, akā ʻaʻole lākou e hana ʻino nui i ka poʻe, a ʻoi aku ka nui o nā pōmaikaʻi: ʻai lākou i ke kino a hopu i nā holoholona maʻi. ʻAʻole lākou e hōʻike i ka huhū i ka poʻe, ma ka liʻiliʻi a hiki i ko lākou hoʻāʻo ʻana e kiʻi i ko lākou pūnana.
Ka lā hoʻopuka: 08/05/2019
Lā hou: 09.09.2019 ma 12:39
