Veiltail

Veiltail he iʻa gula maoli me nā lola lōʻihi a me kahi pale-huelo nani. Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo Iapana kahi hānau o kēia iʻa. Ua manaʻo ʻia nā pale-huelo i kēia lā ka iʻa aquarium maʻamau, mahalo i ko lākou nani a me ka unpretentiousness, aloha ʻia kēia mau iʻa e nā aquarist a puni ka honua. ʻAʻole lākou i loaʻa i ka nāhelehele, noho wale lākou i nā waihona wai a me nā aquarium.

Ke kumu o ka laha a me ka wehewehe

Kiʻi: Veiltail

Veiltail (Carassius gibelio forma auratus), aupuni: holoholona, ​​ʻano: chordates, kauoha: carps, ʻohana: carp, species: veiltail maʻamau. ʻO nā mea ulu i mahi ʻia i hana ʻia no Carassius auratus o ka Ryukin subspecies goldfish. I ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ua hoʻomohala mua ʻia nā huelo pale ma Kina i ka makahiki 14, a ua hele mai kēia ʻano i Iapana i ka 15th kenekulia, i ka wā i wehe ʻia ai ʻo Iapana i ko ʻEulopa.

Akā i kēia manawa, ua manaʻo ʻia ke kūlanakauhale Kepani ʻo Yokohama kahi hānau o kēia iʻa. Ua hele kūikawā ka poʻe Breeders i ka iʻa me nā peʻa nani i mea e hana ai i kēia ʻano kū hoʻokahi. I ko mākou ʻāina, nui a hewahewa nā pale o ka pale, ʻo lākou a pau, ʻoiaʻiʻo, mālama ʻia i ka pio. ʻIke mākou i nā mea kōkua Kina a me ʻEulopa.

Video: Veiltail

Ua loaʻa ka iʻa i ko lākou inoa ʻAmelika mai iā William T. Inos i ka hopena o 1890, iā Franklin Barrett, ʻoiai e hānai ana i ka iʻa Ryukin, hānai i kahi ʻano iʻa hou me kahi huelo maʻamau. Ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa, ua kapa ʻia nā iʻa o kēia ʻano ka huelo o ka pale pilelala. I kēia manawa, nui nā ʻāpana o nā pale-pale: ka mea maʻamau a me ka pale. He kino poepoe, a ovoid nā huelo veil.

Hele ke poʻo i ka pili dorsal. Maopopo ke kala o nā ʻano fin o kēia ʻano iʻa, mai ka ʻulaʻula a i ke keʻokeʻo. Lōʻihi ka huelo, translucent, i kekahi manawa ʻoi aku i ka nui o ka iʻa ponoʻī.

He mea hoihoi: i ka wā kahiko, mālama ʻia nā kāʻei gula i loko o nā pola aniani a me nā kīʻaha, i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa i loaʻa i ka iʻa ka maʻamau o ka ʻauʻau ʻana i kahi pōʻai, a laila lilo ia i hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona. A i kēia manawa nā pale-huelo, i loko o nā kino wai nui, ʻau i loko o kahi pōʻai.

ʻO ka helehelena a me nā hiʻohiʻona

Kiʻi: Iʻa veiltail

ʻO nā pale-huelo he iʻa liʻiliʻi, aia ka nui o lākou i 23 cm ka lōʻihi. He kino poepoe ko kēia mau iʻa, liʻiliʻi ke poʻo o kahi iʻa i ka nui, e kahe mālie i ka hope. Nui ka maka i nā ʻaoʻao, hiki i ka iris ke waihoʻoluʻu like ʻole. Lōʻihi loa nā fin. ʻO ka wēlau aia ma ke kua he hoʻokahi, ʻo ka ʻaoʻao lalo he pāpālua. Lōʻihi loa ka huelo o ka iʻa a like kona ʻano me ka pale. Nui ka pelvic fin. Hiki i ka huelo a me ka fin anal ke ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi ma mua o ke kino o ka iʻa. ʻO ka huelo, e like me nā lau o lalo, bifurcated. Lepo ke kino o ka iʻa. Nui nā ʻiʻo peʻa. ʻAʻohe o ka ʻōpū o ka pale pale a he ʻōpū a komo koke nā meaʻai āpau i loko o nā ʻōpū, ʻo ia ke kumu e maʻalahi ai ka hānai ʻana iā ia, ʻoiai ʻaʻole i piha ka iʻa.

Nui a hewahewa nā ʻāpana o nā pale-huelo: nā lipine a me nā pale huelo pale. He kino pōkole loa ko nā pale pale a me ka huelo lōʻihi, nani i ke ʻano o ka palule. ʻO ka fin dorsal he kiʻekiʻe a kiʻekiʻe. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia ka huelo pale e ka kino elongated, kū aʻe a me ka fin dorsal kiʻekiʻe. Hoʻolōʻihi ʻia ka huelo a pololei.

I ka neʻe ʻana, nānā aku ka iʻa me ke ʻano huikau, ʻo nā lōlō lōʻihi loa e pale iā lākou mai ka ʻauʻau ʻana. No laila, neʻe lohi loa lākou.
Aia kekahi mau ʻano like ʻole i ke kala: ʻO ka huelo pale Golden, ʻo ka huelo o ka pale calico he mau kiko ʻeleʻele a puni ke kino. ʻO ka huelo pale ʻeleʻele. A me kahi teleskiō. ʻAʻole ʻokoʻa ia i ke kala wale nō, akā, i nā maka nui hoʻi - teleskopa. ʻO Little Red Riding Hood kahi huelo o ka pale me kahi kala kālā a me kahi ulu ʻulaʻula nui ma ke poʻo. Ma lalo o nā kūlana maikaʻi, ola lōʻihi nā huelo i ka 15 mau makahiki, ma lalo o nā kūlana maikaʻi hiki iā lākou ke ola a 20 mau makahiki.

Ma hea e noho ai ka pale?

Kiʻi: Veiltail Gula

ʻAʻole i loaʻa nā pale pale i ka hihiu e like me ka lāhui hānai hānai. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā pale huelo i nā waihona wai i hana ʻia a me nā loko iʻa. Akā ʻo ko lākou mau hoahānau kokoke loa, nā kaʻa, a loaʻa i loko o nā kino o ka Hikina Hikina a me ʻAkia Waena, noho lākou i nā wai o ka wai me ka wai anuanu maikaʻi. I Iapana, mālama ʻia kēia mau iʻa i loko o nā loko iʻa a me nā waihona wai i hana ʻia. ʻEleu kēia iʻa i nā mahana mai 15 a 25 kekelē. Inā hāʻule ka mahana o ka wai i 10 kekelē, hele ka iʻa i ka mea i kapa ʻia he hoʻoilo, hāʻule lākou i kahi moku lohi, kū ʻole e ʻimi i ka meaʻai a noho i kēia mokuʻāina a piʻi ka mahana o ka wai.

I loko o kahi aquarium, ʻaʻole ʻano huehue nā pale o ka pale, i ka ʻike, pono lākou i ka wai maʻemaʻe a maikaʻi. I ka manawa like, ʻo ka paʻakikī o ka wai i ka aquarium ʻo gH a hiki i 20. Mai ka 14 a 27 ° C. ka mahana o ka wai. ʻO ka acidic pH 6.5-8.0. ʻO ka nui o ka aquarium ma kahi o 45 liters o kēlā me kēia iʻa, ʻo ia hoʻi, pono i kahi kāne kahi aquarium o 100 liters a ʻoi. I loko o kahi aquarium kahi e mālama ʻia ai nā iʻa gula, pono e loaʻa kahi aeration maikaʻi a me nā kānana. Pono e loaʻa i ka aquarium nā mea kanu a me nā limu ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻo ka limu o nā pale-huelo e ʻai wikiwiki. Ma ka lalo e pono ka lepo, a me nā grottoes i hiki i nā iʻa ke hoʻomoe i nā hua i loko o lākou.

Hiki ke mālama ʻia nā pale huelo i loko o nā loko i waho a me nā waihona wai, ma muli o ke aniau mehana a mehana. Eia kekahi, pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe a aniani ka wai i loko o ka waihona wai. Makemake nā Pisces i nā kukui ʻōlinolino a me kahi nui o ka nohona. ʻO nā iʻa veil lahilahi a iʻa clumsy, no laila pono ʻoe e ʻike pono ʻaʻohe mea ʻoi i loko o ka waihona wai a i ʻole ka loko iʻa e mālama ʻia ai kēia mau iʻa, snags e hiki ai i ka iʻa ke hōʻeha a haki paha i nā ʻenemi lahilahi.

He aha ka mea e ʻai ai ka pale?

Kiʻi: Goldfish Veiltail

ʻO nā pale-pale he mau omnivora, ʻoliʻoli lākou i ka ʻai i nā mea kanu a me nā holoholona.

ʻO ka papaʻai o ka veiltail nā meaʻai e like me:

• kōkō koko;
• popopo;
• shrine ʻōpae;
• daphnia;
• limu pāʻu;
• hānai ʻai maloʻo.

Pono e nui aʻe nā mea kanu i ka papa iʻa. Pono nō hoʻi e noʻonoʻo i kahi hiʻohiʻona o nā pale-huelo, ʻaʻole ʻona kēia mau iʻa, e ʻai ka huelo a hiki i ka pau ʻana o ka meaʻai i ka aquarium. Make pinepine ka iʻa i ka ʻai nui ʻana, no laila, mea nui ia ʻaʻole e hānai nui iā lākou. Ua lawa kekahi mau pinches o ka meaʻai maloʻo no ka iʻa. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka limu i kahi wahi kaʻawale, a waiho ʻia i loko o kahi aquarium me nā huelo i uhi ʻia i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi i hoʻokahi manawa i ka pule.

ʻOhi ʻia ka hānai iʻa mai lalo, no laila he mea nui ʻaʻole papau ka lepo i ʻole e ale wale ka iʻa iā ia me ka meaʻai. Mai poina i ka uhi ʻana o nā huelo o ka pale a lele mālie a weliweli hoʻi, a ʻo ka wikiwiki a me ka iʻa nimble ʻaʻole e ʻae iā lākou e ʻai a noho pōloli lākou, no laila ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kanu i nā huelo pale me nā iʻa nimble a me ka iʻa kolohe. ʻO nā meaʻai i ʻai ʻole ʻia e nā iʻa i loko o 15 mau minuke e pono e hemo mai ka aquarium, a i ʻole e haumia ka aquarium, a ʻai ka iʻa i nā koena ma mua o ka ʻai nui ʻana, a i ʻole loaʻa ka maʻi kōpū.

I kēia manawa ʻike ʻoe i ka mea e hānai ai i ka veiltail. E ʻike pehea e hānai pono ai i kēia mau iʻa gula.

Nā hiʻohiʻona o ke ʻano a me ka nohona

Kiʻi: Iʻa wai kākāhi huelo

He malino a maluhia hoʻi nā iʻa veil. Lohi lākou, neʻe me ka mālie. ʻEleu lākou i ke ao. He mālie loa nā pale-pale a ʻaʻole i hakakā me kekahi o ko lākou ʻohana a iʻa ʻē aʻe paha. ʻAuʻau pālua lākou. Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻaʻole hiki i ka iʻa gula ke kū hoʻokahi, no laila pono ʻoe e kiʻi i nā iʻa gula i nā pālua. E maʻi a kaumaha kahi iʻa mehameha.

ʻIkepili Hoihoi: Ma Kuikilana, hoʻokomo ka kānāwai i ke kuleana o ka iʻa gula e kamaʻilio me kā lākou ʻano ponoʻī, ma laila, ma ka ʻaha kānāwai, pāpā ʻia ka mālama ʻana i nā huelo pale wale nō. I ka wā moena, ʻaʻohe hakakā no ka wahine, a i ʻole ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o ka ʻāina, akā hiki i nā iʻa makua ke ʻai i nā hua i kau ʻia, a hōʻeha paha i ka pā.

ʻAneʻane i ka lā holoʻokoʻa, ʻeli ka huelo o ka pale i ka lepo, a ʻauʻau mālie paha mai kekahi ʻaoʻao ai kekahi ʻaoʻao. Inā maikaʻi ka iʻa, hiki iā lākou ke pīpī i ka wai. Hoʻopili koke kēia iʻa nani i kā lākou mea nona, ʻae iā lākou e hahau, a hiki ke ʻau i ko lākou mau lima. E pili ana i nā iʻa ʻē aʻe, mālie nā huelo pale, mai hōʻike i ka huhū, akā naʻe, hiki i nā iʻa he nui ke hōʻino i nā pale-pale a ʻokiʻoki i kā lākou mau peʻa nani, no laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana i nā pale-pale i kahi aquarium ʻokoʻa.

ʻAʻole pono e kanu ʻia nā iʻa gula me nā iʻa liʻiliʻi, no ka mea hiki iā lākou ke ʻai maʻalahi i nā iʻa liʻiliʻi. Hoʻohui ʻia, ʻaʻole hiki i ka nui o nā iʻa tropical ke noho i ka wai me ka mahana e koi ʻia ana e nā huelo o ka pale. Hiki i nā iʻa iʻa ke noho me kēia iʻa i loko o kahi aquarium, e hoʻomaʻemaʻe lākou i ka aquarium o nā koena o nā meaʻai i koe. ʻO ke kaiāulu maikaʻi loa no nā pale-huelo ka iʻa me kahi ʻano like. ʻO nā ʻano ʻē aʻe o ka carp, nā iʻa lele kikoʻī a me nā ancitrus, nā platies, nā teleskiop, nā cardinals, zebrafish, swordtails.

ʻO ke kūkulu kaiāulu a me ka hana hou

Kiʻi: ʻO ka iʻa i uhi ʻia o ka pale

ʻO nā iʻa veil ka iʻa pili aloha a pono wale lākou i ka ʻoihana. Auʻau pālua nā iʻa gula, a i ʻole inā noho lākou i ka wai, a laila pili pū. Hiki i nā iʻa i ke kino wahine i ka makahiki o hoʻokahi makahiki. No ke komo ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana, pono wale nā ​​pale-huelo e hoʻonui i ka mahana o ka wai e nā kekelē. Ma mua o ke kau moʻo, ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻano ʻokoʻa nā kāne a me nā wahine. I ka wā o ka moena, he ʻōpū poepoe ko ka wahine, a he mau kiko māmā ko nā kāne i loko o nā kaila.

I ka wā moena, hoʻomaka ke kāne e alualu i ka wahine. Alualu ʻo ia i ka wahine, a kalaiwa i ka wai pāpaʻu i loko o nā mānoanoa o ka limu. I loko o kahi aquarium, i mea e hoʻokuʻi ai i ka iʻa e ʻō, pono pono e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka pae o ka wai i 15-21 cm. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi inā he aquarium kaʻawale ia, kahi e kau ʻia ai kahi ʻupena kūikawā e pale ai i nā hua mai ka ʻai ʻana. I ka lalo, pono pono e kanu i nā mea kanu mānoanoa i hiki i ka iʻa ke hoʻi i loko ona. ʻO ka spawning mau mai 2 a 5 mau hola, a ma hope e hoʻomoe nā hua wahine i ka wahine. I hoʻokahi manawa, moe ka wahine mai 2 a 10 mano mau hua.

ʻIke hoihoi: I ka wā o ka hānau ʻana, hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia kekahi mau kāne i hoʻokahi wahine, ʻoiai ʻaʻole lākou e hakakā.

Ma hope o ka hānai ʻana, pono e hemo ka iʻa mai ka aquarium me nā hua, i ʻole e ʻai nā mākua i kā lākou mau hua iho. Ma hope o kekahi mau lā, hatch nā larva liʻiliʻi mai nā hua manu; noho lākou i kekahi mau lā kokoke i ka neʻe ʻole, e hānai ana i nā koena o ka ʻeke yolk. Ma kahi kokoke i ka lā 5, hoʻomaka ka palai e ʻauʻau. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e hānai i ka palai me ka lepo ola, shrine shrimp a i ʻole rotifers.

ʻO ka mea hoihoi: Inā mālama ʻia kekahi mau ʻano iʻa gula i loko o hoʻokahi aquarium, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻomaka e hui pū kekahi me kekahi, a ʻo nā keʻa i loaʻa nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole, hanau ʻia nā hua mai nā ʻano pilina he mau bastards a i ʻole, mutants. No laila, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana i hoʻokahi ʻano iʻa i loko o hoʻokahi waihona wai, a i ʻole e hoʻokaʻawale iā lākou no ka lawaiʻa kaʻawale ʻana.

ʻO nā ʻenemi kūlohelohe o nā pale

Kiʻi: wahine Veiltail

ʻO Paradoxically, ʻo ka ʻenemi nui o ka iʻa iʻa ke lilo i kā lākou meaʻai ponoʻī.

ʻO nā hānai ʻino e like me:

• paikikala;
• larvae dragonfly;
• hydra.

Hiki i kēia meaʻai ʻai ʻole ke ʻai i ka ʻai. ʻO kahi laʻana, i loko o hoʻokahi pule wale nō, hiki i kahi larva dragonfly ke hoʻopau i kahi hua piha o ka ʻai. Hoʻopilikia ʻia nā iʻa mākua e nā lepe, nā nalo, nā nalo luʻu. ʻO nā iʻa nimble hou a predatory e like me barbs, scalars i nā iʻa makua, hiki iā lākou ke wāwahi i nā lau a me nā huelo. ʻAi ʻia ʻo Fry e ka ʻaneʻane āpau o nā iʻa e noho nei i ka aquarium, no laila pono ʻoe e loaʻa i nā aquarium ʻokoʻa no ka ʻai o nā makahiki like ʻole. ʻO ke kumu hou aʻe e hiki ai i ka iʻa ke maʻi a make nā kūlana maikaʻi ʻole.

Inā ʻau ka iʻa ma luna o ka wai a hopu i ka ea, a laila ʻaʻole lawa ka oxygen o ka wai. Inā lethargic ka iʻa, ua heleleʻi paha ka mahana o ka wai a pono e hāpai ʻia. ʻAʻole ʻae nā iʻa i ka wai piula, loaʻa iā ia ka chlorine, no laila, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wai piula, pono ia e noho i mau lā ma mua o ka ninini ʻana i loko o ka aquarium, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wai hoʻomaʻemaʻe. Aia ma kahi o 50 liters o ka wai i kēlā me kēia iʻa, no laila e nānā pono ʻaʻole i piha ka aquarium, inā ʻaʻole e pau ka iʻa i ka ulu a ʻinoʻino. I nā loko iʻa a me nā wai hāmama, ʻokiʻoki ka makaʻu i ka iʻa i kēlā me kēia huli.

ʻO nā ʻenemi nui i hiki ke hoʻouka i nā pale i loko o ka loko iʻa:

• keiki hānai;
• rana;
• newts;
• nahesa;
• nīʻau ʻauʻau;
• nahesa;
• ʻiole wai;
• nā pōpoki a me nā ʻīlio.

ʻIke nui ʻia ka iʻa gula i loko o ka wai, no laila makemake ka moa wai e like me nā manu kai a me nā ʻīlio hae e alualu iā lākou. ʻO Magpies, nā ʻakaʻaka a me nā manu ʻē aʻe. No laila, ʻo ka loko iʻa kahi e noho ai nā iʻa gula pono e palekana e like me ka hiki. ʻO ka makaʻu pinepine i nā poʻe aquarist o maʻi ka iʻa iʻa, akā ʻaʻole nui nā maʻi i nā huelo.

ʻO ke kumu, hoʻopili ʻia nā iʻa iʻa e nā maʻi e like me:

• ʻōpala;
• dermatomycosis;
• ʻāpapa o ka unahi
• maʻi maʻi ʻōpū.

Hoʻokumu ʻia ke ao o nā unahi e nā ciliate ciliated. I nā ʻāpana o ke kino, lilo ka poʻe i hoʻopilikia ʻia e ka maʻi a lilo i mea oʻoleʻa, ʻo ka maʻi ke kumu o ka pilikia
ʻUmiʻi. Hoʻokumu ʻia ka scabies e nā koʻohune i hoʻonui i ka meaʻai i ʻai ʻole ʻia. Kū kekahi mucus keʻokeʻo ma ka iʻa, hoʻomaka ka iʻa i ka ʻili i nā pōhaku. Me kēlā maʻi, koi ʻia kahi loli wai piha a holoi ʻana i nā limu a me ka lepo.

ʻO Dermatomycoh kahi maʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka fungus, he maʻi ʻelua ia a ʻike ʻia i nā poʻe nāwaliwali. Hōʻike ʻia e ka helehelena ma nā peʻa a i ʻole nā ​​gills o nā pae lahilahi e ulu ana mai ke kino o ka iʻa. Ulu ka hyphae ma o ka ʻili a me nā gills a komo i loko o nā ʻalaloko ma o nā mākala. Palolo ka iʻa i lalo. Mālama ʻia ka iʻa i ke anuanu (ma kahi o 18 kekelē), ka wai paʻakai, e hoʻololi nei i kēlā me kēia lā. ʻAʻole lawe ʻia ka wai mai ka aquarium, akā maʻemaʻe. A hoʻonohonoho lākou i nā ʻauʻau me ka hoʻohui o ka pāhare potassium no ka iʻa.

Heluna a me ke kūlana o kēia ʻano

Kiʻi: Veiltail Kāne

ʻO ka Carps kahi lawaiʻa waiwai. He mea waiwai nui ka carp Pake i ka mahi iʻa iʻa. Hānai ʻia kēia mau iʻa i loko o nā aquarium a puni ka honua. I kēia manawa, ʻoi aku ma mua o hoʻokahi haneli mau subspecies o nā iʻa gula ma ka honua: Nā pale-huelo, nā teleskopa, nā maka wai, nā poʻo liona, nā holoholona, ​​ka hōkū, shubikin a me nā mea ʻē aʻe he nui. Kaukaʻi ʻia i ka laha, ka lōʻihi o ke kino o ka iʻa, ka nui o nā peʻa a me ka huelo, loli. Nui a ʻokoʻa nā kala o nā iʻa.

ʻO ka veil-tails kahi ʻano i hana hewa ʻia e nā mea hoʻohua. I kēia manawa, nui loa kēia ʻano, a hānai ʻia nā iʻa i ka paʻa pio a hoʻohua maikaʻi ʻia. Noho lawa ka iʻa, a i nā kūlana maikaʻi lawe lākou i nā keiki nunui. ʻAʻole hoʻoweliweli ʻia nā pale-huelo me ka make ʻana, akā ʻo ka mea ʻē aʻe, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā laha o ka iʻa gula ma mua o nā holoholona laka ʻē aʻe.

Ke hoʻomohala mau nei nā Breeders i nā laha hou o kēia iʻa ʻano ʻole. Hiki ke lawe ʻia ka weliweli i nā laha e ka mālama like ʻana o nā ʻano ʻokoʻa i nā waihona like, nā mutants a i ʻole ka carp maʻamau i hānau ʻia mai ke keʻa o nā ʻano ʻokoʻa. Makemake nui ʻia nā pale huelo a kiaʻi wiwo ʻole ʻia e nā kānaka, no ka mea paʻakikī ka loaʻa ʻana o nā iʻa nani a maikaʻi ʻole hoʻi i ke ʻano.

Veiltail a me nā iʻa gula kekahi mea hoʻonani maikaʻi loa no kēlā me kēia aquarium a i ʻole loko wai. Kuhi ʻole kēia iʻa i ka mālama ʻole. I nā loko iʻa a me nā wai hāmama, ʻike maopopo ʻia lākou ma muli o ko lākou kala ʻulaʻula. Inā ʻoe e hana i nā kūlana maikaʻi no ka iʻa, e ola lōʻihi lākou, a e hauʻoli i nā mea nona me ko lākou helehelena a me ka launa pū ʻana.

Lā o ka paʻi ʻia: 07/19/2019

Lā hou: 09/25/2019 ma 21:33