Lemur lori - nā lemur liʻiliʻi me nā maka aloha nui, kahi i hoʻopuka ai i nā manaʻo he nui o ke aloha. ʻO ka holoholona fluffy (a i ʻole kona nānā ʻana) e noho mau loa i ka puʻuwai a me ka hoʻomanaʻo o ke kanaka. ʻO ka mea palau loa kekahi o nā māmela kahiko loa ma ka honua. Pīhoihoi nō ka poʻe ʻepekema i ka hiki i nā lorises ke ola a hiki i kēia lā i ke ʻano o ka hoʻokūkū holoholona ʻino (me ko lākou palaualelo).
Ke kumu o ka laha a me ka wehewehe
Kiʻi: Lemur Lori
He lālā ʻo Lori o ka ʻohana primate (ka papa holomua o nā māmela hānai). Hoʻopili ka ʻohana ma mua o 400 mau ʻano o nā mea ola. Pili ia i ke aupuni holoholona, ka chordate type, ka vertebrate subtype. ʻO ka ʻāpana o ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā lunamakaʻāinana o nā primates (koe wale no nā kānaka) i manaʻo ʻia he mau ʻāina subtropical a tropical tropical o ʻAkau a me ʻAmelika Hema, a ʻo ʻAsia a me ʻApelika hoʻi. Wahi a nā ʻike mōʻaukala, ua ʻike ʻia nā primata mua ma ka honua ma kahi o 65 miliona mau makahiki i hala. A ʻo nā mea ola e like me lemur i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma mua o 30 miliona mau makahiki i hala.
Video: Lemur Lori
ʻO Loris lemurs nā ʻohana pili o ka galag (kahi ʻohana o nā primates liʻiliʻi, e pili ana i 25 mau ʻano), me lākou e hana ai i ka infraorder o Loriformes. ʻO ka helu maoli o nā lemi i hala hoʻokahi haneli.
Māhele ʻia nā Lemurs i kēia ʻano:
- lory lahilahi;
- lemur lori (a i ʻole momona momona);
- dwarf a i ʻole loris liʻiliʻi.
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā holoholona e ko lākou nui a me ke kaumaha.
Mea hoihoi: Ma mua o 1766, pili nā lorises i ka hui sloths (ma muli o nā peculiarities o ko lākou ola). Ua hāʻawi ʻo Zh Buffon i kēia mau holoholona i nā lemur. Akā naʻe, ʻaʻole nā Zoologists i hāʻawi iā lākou i nā lemur, akā i nā primates. Eia naʻe, ua pili paʻa ka inoa "Lemur Lori" i ka holoholona.
ʻO ka helehelena a me nā hiʻohiʻona
Kiʻi: Lemur Lori i ke kūlohelohe
ʻO ke kaulana o nā holoholona huluhulu a puni ka honua no ko lākou helehelena kupaianaha. ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona nui o nā lorises nui, maka maka e hōʻike ana i ke aloha a me ke aloha. I ka manawa like, liʻiliʻi loa nā pepeiao o nā holoholona a ʻike maka ʻole ʻia. ʻO nā lemur o kēia papa e like me ke keʻa ma waena o nā mōneka a me nā sloths (kāhea pinepine ʻia lākou pēlā: "semi-monkeys").
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona nui o ka hiʻohiʻona i:
- palule - palupalu a palupalu ke kapa;
- kala - ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula a ʻeleʻele paha;
- nā manamana lima - kūʻēʻē nā manamana nui i ke koena, e pili ana i nā lālā mua;
- nā lālā - ʻoi aku ka nui i mua o nā mea i ka lōʻihi;
- ʻo ka huelo he mea ia o ke kino i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia o nā holoholona, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi;
- ana -ʻo ka lōʻihi o ke kino o ke kanaka makua he 15 kenimika, ʻo ka maximum he 40 kenimika, ʻoiai ke kaumaha o nā holoholona e loli mai 250 gram a 1.5 kilokika.
ʻO ke kala a me ke kiʻiona o ka pale, a me nā ʻano laulā o ka helehelena, hilinaʻi nui ʻia i nā kūlana noho, ka mālama pono ʻana a me ka mālama pono ʻana.
Mea hoihoi: Hoʻopuni ʻia nā maka o Lori e kekahi ʻano o ke ʻano e like me nā aniani. Ma muli o kēia hiʻohiʻona, pili pinepine nā holoholona i kahi clown. Ma ke ala, unuhi ʻia mai Dutch "Loeris" ʻo ia hoʻi "clown".
Ma hea e noho ai ka lemur lori?
Kiʻi: lori lemur India
ʻO ka homeland o nā holoholona ʻo India (kahi ʻāina ma South Asia) a me Sri Lanka (a i ʻole Ceylon - kahi mokuʻāina mokupuni). I kēia lā, hiki iā ʻoe ke hui me nā lunamakaʻāinana o kēia hui lemurs i:
- ʻO ʻApelika Waena kahi ʻāpana o ʻApelika e waiho ana ma ka laina equatorial a me subequatorial. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka panalāʻau e kahi lehulehu o nā savannas a me nā ululāʻau hōʻikeʻike (kahi e noho ai nā loris lemurs);
- ʻĀkia Hema - ʻāpana o ʻAsia, e komo pū ana me Sri Lanka, Hindustan, Indo-Ghana lowlands a me nā mokupuni liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi;
- Aia ʻo Asia Hema ma ka ʻāina hikina ma waena o India, Kina, Australia a me Iapana.
ʻO nā wahi punahele o nā holoholona: ʻo ka mokupuni ʻo Java, nā ʻāpana o Kambupila a me Vietnam, nā ʻĀkau hikina o India, Bangladesh, Kina ʻākau, Sumatra, Filipaina, Borneo a me nā ʻāpana tropical o nā wahi i luna.
Mea hoihoi: Ua loaʻa ʻo Lorises i kakahiaka nui ma Madagascar, a ma kekahi mau wahi maloʻo o ʻApelika. Ma muli o ka emi loa o ka helu, ʻaʻole ola nā holoholona i kēia mau wahi.
Noho nā ʻelele āpau o ke kauoha o nā lemur i nā ululāʻau pāhihi. Ma aneʻi wale nō i hana ʻia ai nā kūlana hōʻoluʻolu loa no ko lākou ola - kahi nui o nā kumulāʻau (no ka noho ʻana), nā moʻomeheu mea kanu momona (no ka meaʻai).
I kēia manawa ʻike ʻoe i kahi e noho ai ka lemur lori. E ʻike kāua i kāna ʻai.
He aha ka mea a ka loris lemur e ʻai ai?
Kiʻi: Lemur Lori mai ka puke ʻula
ʻAi nā Loris lemurs i nā mea kanu a me nā meaʻai holoholona. Eia naʻe, makemake ka hapa nui o nā holoholona i nā hua kanu. ʻO kēia ma muli o ko lākou palaualelo a me ka lawa ʻole o nā manawa ʻimi hopu. ʻOluʻolu nā poʻe liʻiliʻi me ka pollen o nā pua, hiki i nā mākua ke ʻai pū me ka ʻili o kahi lāʻau a i ʻole kāna mau huna kiki.
ʻO ke kumu, ʻai nā lorises āpau i nā lālā ʻohe, ka waiū niu, nā lā, maiʻa, nā lau o nā kumu like ʻole a me nā hua ʻē aʻe. I ka manawa like, hoʻopiha hou kekahi poʻe (ʻoi aku ka hana) i ka papaʻai nui me nā kolo, nā moʻo liʻiliʻi, nā chameleon a me nā rana. Hōʻike ka nānā ʻana i kēia mau holoholona nani hiki iā lākou ke pāʻina me ka palekana me nā manu liʻiliʻi a i ʻole kā lākou mau hua.
Mea hoihoi: Manaʻo ka poʻe he nui ka ʻai ʻana o ka lorises i ka maiʻa wale nō. ʻAʻole pololei kēia. Pili kēia mau hua i nā mea ono a lawe ʻia e nā holoholona ma mua o nā mea ʻē aʻe. No nā lemur, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka maiʻa ma mua o ka pāʻina o kēlā me kēia lā.
Hāʻawi iki nā papaʻai mea ʻai i ka nui o ka ikehu. I kēia pili, alakaʻi nā holoholona i kahi nohona passive. I kahi nohona kūlohelohe ʻole, hānai ʻia nā lorises a hoʻolapalapa ʻia a ʻoki ʻia nā ʻiʻo manu, nā mea kanu (ʻo ka mālama ʻana i ka wela he koho), nā moʻo, nā iʻa iʻa a me nā mea kolo. ʻO nā hua momona kahi meaʻono no nā holoholona e noho nei i ka zoo (pili kēia i ka mālama ʻana i ke olakino o nā lemur a me ka mālama ʻana i kā lākou mau kō kō kūlohelohe). I nā menageries haole, ʻai ʻo nā lorises i nā hoʻohuihui kūikawā i loaʻa i nā mea a pau e pono ai no ke ola maʻamau a me ka nohona paʻa.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ke ʻano a me ka nohona
Kiʻi: Lemur Lori
Ua ʻoluʻolu ʻo Laurie i ke ʻano o ke ola o nā sloths a me nā mōʻī. He palaualelo loa kēia mau holoholona liʻiliʻi. Kūleʻa lākou me ka mālie loa, e noʻonoʻo ana i kēlā me kēia ʻanuʻu (ʻo ia ke kumu o ko lākou lohi nui). I kahi ʻano neʻe ʻole, hiki i nā holoholona ke noho no kahi wā lōʻihi loa (hana pinepine kēia i mea e pale ai iā lākou iho mai kahi mea ʻino).
Hana wale nā lemur momona a me nā fluffy i ka pō wale nō. I ka lā, hiamoe nā holoholona a hoʻopiha i ka ikaika. Me ka hoʻomaka o ke ahiahi, hele nā lorises i ka huli holoholona no nā hua a me nā mea kolo liʻiliʻi. I ka manawa like, ʻaʻole lele lākou i waena o nā kumulāʻau, akā e neʻe pono mai kēlā me kēia lālā i ke lālā (me ke kōkua o nā manamana lima a me kahi huelo). Hiki ke hoʻonohonoho pono i ka pō ma muli o ka hoʻolohe ʻana o nā holoholona a me ka hihiʻo kūikawā.
Noho wale nā Lemurs a ma nā hui. Hele lākou i ke koho a nā hoa me ka noʻonoʻo nui. ʻAʻole lilo kēlā me kēia moho i lālā piha o ka pālua. Hoʻokumu ʻia nā ʻohana mai ke kāne hoʻokahi a me nā wahine. Noho kokoke kona mau lunamakaʻāinana. He mea nui ʻaʻole hiki iā Laurie ke kū i ke kukui mālamalama. No laila, inā ma kekahi ʻano ke ʻano o kēia holoholona i ka home (ʻoiai ke kapu o ka mālama ʻana iā ia ma ka home), e hāʻawi iā ia me nā kukui semi-pouli.
I ka hopu holoholona ʻana a me ka hoʻokuʻi ʻana me nā lunamakaʻāinana o nā holoholona holoholona, kani nui nā lorises. Ua like lākou me ka ʻūlū ʻana a me ka ʻūlū pū kekahi. Ke hoʻoweliweli ʻia lākou, hoʻomaka lākou e nahu i kā lākou mea hōʻino. I nā kūlana weliweli loa, ku lākou i ka ʻenemi me ko lākou kuʻe lima, kahi i loaʻa ka lāʻau make ikaika. ʻAʻole hoʻohana iki nā holoholona i kēia hana.
Mea hoihoi: Ma lalo o nā kūlana maikaʻi ʻole (loli koke ke aniau a i ʻole nele ka hānai) lorises hibernate.
Ma lalo o nā kūlana maʻamau o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻia ʻana a me ka mālama kūpono ʻana, hoihoi a pīʻani hoʻi nā holoholona. ʻAʻole lākou e peʻe i loko o nā zoo a makaʻu ʻole. Eia nō naʻe, ma ka home (me ka mālama pono ʻole ʻana), haʻalele ʻia nā holoholona, hoʻomāhūhū ʻia.
ʻO ke kūkulu kaiāulu a me ka hana hou
Kiʻi: Lori Lemur Cubs
I ka makahiki hoʻokahi a me ka hapa, mākaukau nā kāne loris lemur e hānau hou i nā keiki hou. Hiki i ke ʻano moekolohe o nā wahine ma hope iki - e ʻelua mau makahiki. I kēia hihia, ʻaʻole hoʻokumu koke ʻia nā pālua. Koho ke kāne a me ka wahine i ke koho a ka hoa, koho "i ka mea like". Ma hope o ka hoʻoulu pono ʻana, hoʻomaka ka hāpai ʻana, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi ma mua o 6 mau mahina. I hoʻokahi manawa, hiki i ka wahine ke hānau keiki ʻaʻole ma mua o 2 mau cub. Hānau ʻia nā Lemurs me nā maka hāmama a uhi ʻia me ka hulu laha ʻole. Hoʻopili koke lākou i ka ʻōpū o ko lākou makuahine me nā manamana lima ikaika, kahi e hoʻolilo ai i ka mua a me ka hapa i ʻelua mau mahina o ko lākou ola.
Mea hoihoi: ʻAʻole noho iki nā keiki a Loris i ko lākou makuahine. Hele pinepine lākou ma waena o ko lākou mau mākua, a me nā lālā ʻohana ʻē aʻe, e pili ana i ka huluhulu mānoanoa o ko lākou "ʻohana". I ka manawa like, hoʻi lākou i kēlā me kēia manawa i ko lākou makuahine - no ka hānai ʻana.
Hānai ka wahine i kāna keiki me ka waiū no 2 mau mahina. Mālama pū ka makuakāne i nā keiki. Kākoʻo nā mākua ʻelua i ke keiki a hiki i kona ulu piha ʻana (i hana mau ʻia i hoʻokahi makahiki a me ka hapa). Noho nā holoholona i 14 mau makahiki i ko lākou nohona kūlohelohe. I ka manawa like, me ke kākoʻo ola hana, hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia ka makahiki i 25 mau makahiki.
Mea hoihoi: I ka 2013, ua hopu ʻia kahi kamaʻāina o ka Lūkia Lūkia ʻoiai e hoʻāʻo nei e kūʻai hou aku i ka holoholona lori. Ua hoʻopaʻi ʻia ʻo ia i ka uku hoʻokele o 2.5 tausani rubles. Ua kiʻi ʻia ka holoholona ponoʻī. Hiki ke ʻike hou aku i ka ʻike ma ka Pūnaewele. Nānā Nānā 5-308 / 14 i ka wahi lehulehu.
ʻO nā ʻenemi kūlohelohe o nā lemori lori
Kiʻi: Lemur Lori i ke kūlohelohe
ʻO nā mea ʻino maikaʻi ʻole e weliweli i nā loris lemur e komo pū ana:
- ʻo nā hawks he manu manu nui o ka ʻohana hawk. Weliweli lākou no ka poʻe liʻiliʻi o ka lorid. Ua manaʻo ʻia lākou kekahi o nā predators nui i hiki ke hoʻopili i nā lorises ke noho lākou i kahi kumulāʻau. Ma muli o ko lākou lohi a akahele, ʻaʻohe hopu iki nā lemur i ka maka o nā ʻenemi lele. Akā paʻakikī i nā keiki pale ʻole ka hūnā ʻana mai nā maka o kahi hawk;
- ʻo nā pythons he ʻelele o nā moʻo nahesa ʻawa ʻole. Alualu kēlā mau ʻenemi i ka mea pio, ʻokiʻoki iā ia a omo me ka ʻole e hoʻokaʻawale iā ia i mau ʻāpana. Kūpilikiʻi kēlā predator no nā lemur e iho i ka honua i ka ʻimi ʻana i ka meaʻai;
- he keko nui nā orangutan. Ma muli o ko lākou hiki ke neʻe akamai ma nā lālā, pili kēia mau kanaka i nā lemur i ko lākou kūlohelohe - ma nā kumu lāʻau. Eia hou, ʻimi lākou i ka honua, a laila e hoʻopuni ana i nā holoholona mai nā ʻaoʻao āpau. Manaʻo ʻia ʻo Orangutan ka ʻenemi nui o nā ʻoloka nani a huluhulu.
ʻO ka hapanui ka hānai no nā lemur i ka pō - ke hoʻomaka nā holoholona i ka hana. Hāʻawi ka neʻe a me nā hoʻololi i waena o nā lāʻau i nā lorises, e hōʻike iā lākou i nā mea ʻino.
ʻO kekahi o nā ʻenemi ʻino loa no nā holoholona, ʻo ia nō ke kāne.
Lohi ʻia ʻo Lori e nā hana a ke kanaka aʻe:
- wao nahele - hoʻonele ka poʻe i nā lemur o ko lākou mau hale;
- haumia o ke kūlohelohe - kahi hopena o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o ka ʻōpala ma ka honua nei ʻaʻole wale ia o ka hōʻino ʻana i ka ulu ʻana o nā mea kanu, akā ʻo ka make pū kekahi o nā lemur;
- ka hopu ʻana i nā holoholona - i kēia mau lā he mea nui ia e kiʻi i nā holoholona maikaʻi ʻole;
Ma waho aʻe o nā ʻenemi nui, hiki i kekahi mea ʻino ke hoʻoweliweli i nā ʻoloka. Hana kēia i kēlā mau manawa ke iho mai nā lemur i ka honua. Ma muli o ko lākou lohi, ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke holo koke mai ka mea hoʻouka aku, no laila ke manaʻo ʻia nei he mea maʻalahi lākou i ka poʻe noho o nā ulu lāʻau ulu.
Heluna a me ke kūlana o kēia ʻano
Kiʻi: nani Lemur Lori
ʻAʻole ʻimi nā kānaka ʻepekema e kuhikuhi i ka helu kikoʻī o nā lemura loris e noho nei i nā ulu lāʻau i kēia lā. ʻO kēia ma muli o kā lākou hoʻolaha ākea a me ka hoʻololi mau ʻana (ma luna a ma lalo). Akā ma muli o ke ʻano no ka mālama ʻana o nā holoholona pēpē, hoʻemi nui ʻia kā lākou helu. Hōʻoia kēia e nā ʻikepili hilinaʻi mai nā lawelawe zoological. Kūʻai ka poʻe i kēia mau holoholona ma nā mākeke ʻeleʻele no nā tausani kālā.
ʻIke ʻia ke koho ʻana o ia ʻano holoholona, no ka mea, lori:
- nā holoholona hāmau loa, ke kani wale nei ke kaniʻuhū o ko lākou ola;
- he ʻaʻahu ʻaʻohe kumu o nā maʻi āpau;
- kamaʻilio maikaʻi me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe me ka ʻole o ka hoʻoweliweli iā lākou;
- ʻaʻohe ona ʻaʻala ʻoluʻolu a ʻaʻole koi iki i ka ʻauʻau;
- ʻokoʻa i nā kui ʻaʻole pono e ʻoki mau, ʻoiai ʻaʻole hoʻohana nā holoholona palaualelo iā lākou e hōʻino i nā lako o nā haku.
Ma muli o kēia mau mea maikaʻi i make ai nā holoholona. I ke pio ʻana (ma ka home), noho iki lākou a hiki i 5 mau makahiki. ʻO kēia ma muli o ke kula haʻahaʻa o kā lākou mau mea nona a me ka makemake ʻole e hana i nā kūlana kūpono no nā lemur.
Ua hoʻomaka ka poʻe ʻepekema e kamaʻilio e pili ana i ka pilikia o ka nalo koke ʻana o kahi nui o nā lunamakaʻāinana loris 2-3 mau makahiki i hala. Eia naʻe, i kēia lā ua lilo ke kūlana i mea koʻikoʻi. Ma muli o ka emi ʻana o ka helu o nā lemur, ua kapu loa ke kūʻai ʻana aku ʻana i nā lunamakaʻāinana o kēia ʻano. Minamina, nā kānāwai mokuʻāina no ka pāpā ʻana ma ka hopu ʻana a me ke kūʻai aku ʻana i nā lorises ʻaʻole ia e kāohi i ka poʻe ʻōiwi o nā ʻāina kahi e noho ai nā holoholona. No hoʻokahi lunamakaʻāinana hiki ke kiʻi ma kahi o 1,500 kālā ma ka mākeke ʻeleʻele. No laila, ʻaʻole e pau ka hana ʻana o ka ʻimi holoholona lemur a hiki i kēia lā.
Kiaʻi kiaʻi lemu
Kiʻi: Lemur Lori mai ka puke ʻula
Ma muli o ka make wikiwiki ʻana o nā holoholona liʻiliʻi a nani hoʻi, ua helu ʻia nā lorises i loko o ka Red Book, a ʻo kā lākou mau lāhui āpau, e like me ka World Wildlife Fund, aia ma ka ʻaneʻane o ka make a hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia ka pale e nā kānaka. Pale aku ʻo Lorises i ka panalāʻau o Lūkia. No ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka heluna kanaka o kēia ʻano lemurs, ua kau ʻia kekahi mau kānāwai i ka manawa hoʻokahi, e kaohi ana i ke kūʻai aku, mālama a mālama ʻana i nā holoholona.
Ke paipai nei nā ʻoihana mālama Zoological i ka mālama ʻana i ka heluna lur lemur i ko lākou kūlohelohe. Ke kali nei ka hoʻopaʻi a me / a i ʻole nā hana hoʻoponopono i nā mea hana i nā kānāwai. ʻO ka mālama kānāwai ʻana o nā holoholona hiki wale i nā zoo mokuʻāina. ʻAʻohe kuleana o kahi kahu hānai pilikino e mālama a hānai paha i nā lorises, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻole ka pahuhopu nui e kūʻai aku i ka holoholona. ʻO kēlā me kēia palapala i hāʻawi ʻia e kahi mea kūʻai aku ʻeleʻele no ka lemur lori he mea ʻole ia ma mua o kahi "leka phony". ʻAʻole hoʻolaha ʻia nā "passport" kūhelu no kēia mahele o nā holoholona!
Lemur lori - nā holoholona nani a hoʻomākeʻaka hoʻi i hiki ke pāʻani wale wale i ka hihia hoʻokahi - me ke ʻano kūpono iā lākou. Ke emi iki nei ka nui o nā holoholona. Lawe ʻia ko lākou heluna kanaka ma lalo o ka pale o ka mokuʻāina. I kēia lā, pono kēlā me kēia mea kūʻai aku a me ka mea kūʻai mai i lemur e noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ka waiwai o kāna hana e hoʻopau ai i ka laha holoʻokoʻa.
Lā paʻi: 18.07.2019
Lā hou: 09/25/2019 ma 21:27
