ʻAiwi

ʻAiwi - ka piʻo nui e lele ana i ka lewa. I ka ʻōlelo ʻana o kēia manu, nui ka manaʻo leʻaleʻa o ka poʻe, no ka mea, ʻo ka ʻai o ka manu lele ka carrion. I nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni like ʻole, pāʻani mau kēia mea hulu manu i kahi kiʻi maikaʻi ʻole. E hoʻāʻo e hoʻopaʻa i nā ʻano, ka nohona a me nā hiʻohiʻona o ke ola o kēia manu hoihoi a, malia paha, he nui nā ʻaoʻao maikaʻi.

Ke kumu o ka laha a me ka wehewehe

Kiʻi: Grif

He inoa ʻē aʻe ko Vultures - nā ʻohue, he poʻe ʻaihue hulu lākou o ka ʻohana hawk, ke makemake nei i nā wahi me kahi ʻano mahana. ʻAʻole pono e huikau ʻia me nā ʻāpala ʻAmelika, ʻoiai he ʻano like ko waho, akā ʻaʻole lākou he ʻohana pili. Pili nā ʻalā Hawk i nā ʻohilohi, ʻoiai ʻo nā hulu ʻAmelika e pili kokoke ana i nā condor.

Mai ka wā kahiko, ua manaʻo ʻia nā ʻalepeke me nā mea totemona me nā waiwai kupaianaha. Ke nānā ʻoe i ka ʻāʻī, ʻike koke ʻoe i kāna nānā ʻoluʻolu, akamai, a me ke kumu. ʻIke ʻia he ʻumikūmālima mau ʻano o ka moʻo, ʻaʻole like ʻole ma ko lākou wahi noho wale nō, akā i kekahi mau ʻano kūwaho, e wehewehe mākou i kekahi o lākou.

Wikiō: ʻAiwi

ʻOi aku ka nui o ka vag Bengal, ʻeleʻele ka plumage, i kekahi mau wahi ʻeleʻele loa. ʻIke ʻia nā kiko kukui i ka wahi o ka huelo a ma nā ʻeheu. Ua kāhiko ʻia ka ʻāʻī o ka manu me kahi lau hulu e like me ka frill. ʻO nā wahi o kāna paʻa mau ʻana he mau ʻāina e like me Afghanistan, Vietnam a me India. ʻAʻole hilahila kēia manu mai nā poʻe a hiki ke noho kokoke i ko lākou mau wahi noho, e ʻoluʻolu ana i nā kula a me nā wahi haʻahaʻa like ʻole.

He leo beige māmā ko ka manu ʻApelika, kahi e ʻike ʻia ai nā aka ʻeleʻele. Hoʻokomo ʻia ka ʻāʻī o ka mea ʻino me kahi kola keʻokeʻo, liʻiliʻi nā ana o ka manu. ʻAʻole paʻakikī e koho he hale paʻa mau kā kēia manu manu ma ka ʻĀinapuni ʻApelika, kahi e makemake ai i nā puʻu a me nā wāwae, e noho ana ma kahi kiʻekiʻena ma kahi o 1.5 km.

ʻO ka nui o ka manu lele griffon, ākea kona mau ʻeheu. ʻO ke kala o ka hulu ʻeleʻele me ka ʻulaʻula i nā wahi. Kū aʻe nā ʻeheu no ka mea ʻeleʻele lākou i ke kala. Uhi ʻia ke poʻo liʻiliʻi o ka manu i ka downy māmā (ʻaneʻane keʻokeʻo), kahi e ʻike maopopo ʻia ai kahi nuku ikaika e like me ke lou. Noho i nā pae mauna o ka hema o ʻEulopa, nā ʻāpana ʻĀkia, nā wao akua semi-Desert. Hiki iā ia ke noho ma kahi kiʻekiʻe o 3 km.

Manaʻo ʻia ʻo ka manu ʻo Cape i ka hopena ma ka hema komohana o ʻApelika Hema, kahi i noho ai i nā ʻāina pōhaku o ka moku ʻo Cape, a laila kapa ʻia ka inoa. Kaumaha loa ka manu, hiki i kona kaumaha ke piʻi i 12 kg a ʻoi paha. ʻO ke kala o ka ʻāʻī kahi kālā me ka umauma ʻulaʻula a me nā ʻeheu, a he ʻeleʻele nā ​​wēlau o lākou.

Makemake mau ka manu ʻino (Himalayan) e noho ma luna, no laila noho ia i nā kuahiwi o Tibet, ka Himalayas a me nā Pamirs, ʻaʻole makaʻu iki i ke kiʻekiʻe o 5 km. Kupaianaha wale kona nui. ʻO ka ʻēheu o kēia ʻāʻī a hiki i ka lōʻihi o 3 m. Ke lele nei kahi kola hulu nui ma ka ʻāʻī o ka manu ʻohe, ke ʻano o ka beige māmā, a ʻo nā ʻōpio ʻeleʻele i nā aka.

ʻO ka moʻo India he ʻano waena a ʻano ʻeleʻele hoʻi ia, pena ʻia nā ʻeheu i kahi malu kokoleka, a māmā nā pālule ma nā wāwae. Manaʻo ʻia ua manu lā ka weliweli, hiki ke loaʻa ma Pakistan a me India.

Ua kapa ʻia ka ʻāʻī o Rüppel ma hope o ka Zoologist ʻo Eduard Rüppel. Liʻiliʻi ka nui o kēia manu a he 5 kg kona kaumaha. ʻO nā aka mālamalama e kala i ke poʻo, ka umauma a me ka ʻāʻī, ʻoiai e ʻane ʻeleʻele nā ​​ʻeheu. ʻO ka ʻaoʻao i loko o nā ʻeheu, kola a me kahi e pili ana i ka huelo keʻokeʻo. Noho ka manu i ka ʻāina ʻApelika.

ʻO ka nui o ka manu ʻeleʻele i ka nui, aia kona kino a hiki i 1.2 m ka lōʻihi, a ʻo ka ʻēheu he 3 m. ʻO ka ʻōpio i kēia ʻano manu ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele loa, a ʻeleʻele nā ​​mākua. Pōpō ke poʻo o ka manu, aia ka hulu o kona ʻāʻī. Noho kēia manu lele i ko mākou ʻāina, a ma waena o nā manu āpau e noho ana ma Rūsia, ʻo ia ka mea mana loa.

ʻO ka helehelena a me nā hiʻohiʻona

Kiʻi: Manu peʻa

Kupanaha loa ka helehelena o nā ʻohilohi, kaʻana like ʻole ʻia kā lākou mau plumage. ʻAʻohe hulu o ke poʻo a me ka ʻāʻī, a ikaika ka kino a uhi ʻia me ka hulu mānoanoa. ʻIke ʻia ka lou nuku nui o ka manu iʻa i kahi mamao, a kū mai nā māiʻuʻu nui ma nā ʻūhā. ʻOiai he kupaianaha nā māiʻu, ʻaʻole hiki i nā paws o ka mea hoʻomake ke kauo i kā lākou mea pio a pili pono paha iā ia mai ka lewa, no ka mea nāwaliwali nā manamana o ka manu. Pono kahi nuku nui e haehae maʻalahi i nā ʻāpana o ka ʻiʻo i ka wā o ka pāʻina.

Hāʻawi ʻia ke poʻo poʻo a me ka ʻāʻī e ke kūlohelohe no ke kumu o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe. ʻO ka lei hulu e hoʻopaʻa i ka ʻāʻī e lawelawe i ka hana like. Aia ia i loko o ka ʻoiaʻiʻo i ka wā o kahi pāʻina, holo maʻalahi ka wai cadaveric a me ke koko i ka ʻāʻī ʻole, a hiki i ke koloka protruding, kahi e haʻalele loa ai i ke kino o ka manu No laila, he maʻemaʻe kūpono ia.

ʻImi hoihoi: ʻO ka nui o ka ʻōpū a me ka goiter e ʻae i nā vultures e ʻai ma kahi o ʻelima mau kilokika o ke kino i hoʻokahi pāʻina.

ʻAʻole ʻokoʻa ke kala o nā ʻohilohi i ka olinolino a me ka ʻoluʻolu; mālie, malu malu i kā lākou plumage.

Hiki iā lākou ke:

• eleʻele;
• ʻeleʻele;
• keʻokeʻo;
• palaunu;
• Hinahina.

ʻO ke ʻano ʻelua a me nā ʻikepili kūwaho ʻē aʻe, like ka wahine a me ke kāne, like like kā lāua nui. Akā ʻoi aku ka pouli o nā ʻōpio ʻōpio, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā aka momona, i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i nā kānaka oʻo. ʻOkoʻa ka nui o nā ʻano ʻokoʻa. ʻO nā manu liʻiliʻi a hiki i 85 cm ka lōʻihi a kaupaona ma kahi o ʻelima mau kilokika, a ʻo nā mea nui loa i ʻoi aku i ka mika ka lōʻihi a kaupaona ʻia 12 kg. Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia he nui a ikaika loa nā ʻeheu o nā ʻēheu, ʻo ko lākou lōʻihi ʻelua a me ka hapalua manawa ka nui ma mua o ka lōʻihi o ka manu ponoʻī. Akā pōkole ka huelo ma ka ʻāʻī a pōʻai iki ʻia.

Ma hea e noho ai ka moʻo?

Kiʻi: holoholona manu ʻohe

He manu thermophilic ka manu iʻa, no laila noho ia i nā ʻāina me nā ani wela a mehana. Hiki ke loaʻa ma nā ʻāina ʻaneʻane, koe wale no ʻo Antarctica a me ʻAukekulia. ʻO ka hulihonua o ka noho ʻana o nā ʻohilohi ka laulā, uhi ia i nā ʻāpana:

• ʻEulopa Hema (me ka peninsula Crimean);
• Asia Waena a me Hema;
• ʻO Caucasus;
• ʻApelika (ʻaneʻane pau);
• O ka aoao hema o Amerika Akau;
• ʻAmelika Hema (āpau).

Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻo ka nui o nā ʻōiwi o nā ʻano like ʻole e noho nei ma ʻApelika. Noho kēlā me kēia ʻano manu i hoʻokahi panalāʻau, i waena o kēia mau manu ʻaʻohe ʻano like e noho ana i nā wahi like ʻole o ka honua.

Aloha nā ʻōpua i nā wahi hāmama, kahi e nānā pono ʻia ai ka nui mai kahi kiʻekiʻe, no laila ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka ʻike ʻana i ka mea pio. Noho kēia mau mea ʻaihue manu i nā sabana, nā wao akua, nā wao akua, lawe lākou i kahi moemoeā i nā pae mauna, kahi e noho ai ma nā pali kūpikipiki. ʻAʻole nā ​​manu lele i nā manu lele (ʻo ka honu turkey wale nō i manaʻo ʻia he nomadic), noho lākou ma kahi noho, noho i hoʻokahi panalāʻau. I ka wā o nā huakaʻi ʻimi holoholona, ​​hana hewa mau ʻia nā palena o kā lākou pūnaewele e nā manu, kahi hiki ʻole ke hana ʻia e loaʻa ai ka meaʻai.

Nui ka nui o nā ʻekue, no laila nui a kūpaʻa loa nā pūnana. Lako lākou iā lākou i nā wahi mehameha, ma ka wao nahele.

Hiki iā ia:

• pali mauna pali;
• nā grottoes, hūnā ʻia mai ka makani a me ka wā maikaʻi ʻole;
• pōhaku ʻūlū, hiki ʻole ke kiʻi ʻia;
• nahelehele hihi ʻole

Noho pū nā pūpū ma nā kahawai, i nā nāhelehele ākea, kokoke i nā kahawai. Noho hoʻokahi kēia mau manu a i ʻole i nā kāne male e hana no ke ola.

He aha ka mea e ʻai ai ka ʻaeto?

Kiʻi: Manu ʻoki

Mahalo ka poʻe he nui no ke aha e hāʻawi ai nā manu nui a me nā manu kolo i kā lākou makemake i ke kalai? ʻO nā mea āpau e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka ʻōpū o nā ʻalalā, ka mea hiki ke ʻeli wale i ka ʻai wale, a me ka decomposed maikaʻi. ʻO ke kaʻakika o ka wai ʻōpū o ka gastric i kiʻekiʻe loa ia e maʻalahi ai me nā huahana decomposition, ʻoiai ʻo nā iwi i loko o ka ʻōpū o ka manu i lawe ʻia me ka pilikia ʻole.

ʻOiaʻiʻo: ʻo ke kumu maoli o ka bacteria i loaʻa i loko o ka ʻōpū o ka manu i hiki ke wāwahi i nā toxins weliweli e hiki ke lilo i mea hōʻino no nā holoholona ʻē aʻe.

Nānā nā manu lele lōʻihi i kā lākou mea pio, no ka mea, ʻoi loa ka maka o ko lākou maka. Ke loaʻa ʻia, luʻu wikiwiki nā manu i lalo. No ka hapanui, ʻai nā ʻālina i ke ʻako o nā ungulate, akā loaʻa kekahi mau carrion ʻē aʻe i kā lākou papa kuhikuhi.

ʻO ka papaʻai o nā vultures ka mea i make.

• nā lema a me nā lāʻau ʻāhiu;
• kao mauna a me nā hipa;
• crocodiles a me nā ʻelepani;
• manu kuhukukū (hanau hānau hou) a me nā iʻa;
• holoholona hānai manu hānai;
• nā ʻano pepelu like ʻole;
• hua manu.

Hele pū nā manu lele me nā mea ʻimi holoholona, ​​hoʻomanawanui loa lākou a kali i ka holoholona e piha i ka ʻai ʻana i nā koena o ka mea pio. ʻAʻohe o nā vultures e wikiwiki, a hiki iā lākou ke kali no ka manawa lōʻihi no ka make ʻana o kahi holoholona ʻeha, a laila e hoʻonohonoho pono ai i kahi ʻahaʻaina maoli.

ʻOiaʻiʻo leʻaleʻa: ʻaʻole e hoʻouka ka manu i ka mea i hōʻeha ʻia e hōʻike ana i kahi hōʻailona iki o ke ola. ʻAʻole ia e hoʻopau iā ia e wikiwiki i kona make ʻana. Ke kali nei kāna mea kaua, āna e hoʻohana mākaukau ai.

ʻAi nā ʻōpelu i nā hipa holoʻokoʻa (a hiki i ka 10 mau manu), ʻoiai e ʻai nei, ʻaʻole lākou e kaomi makehewa i ko lākou nuku a hiki ke huhū nui i kahi antelope nui i 20 mau minuke. ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻo ka pā me kāna mau makau-nuku e hāmama i ka ʻōpū o ka mea i hoʻomake ʻia a hoʻomaka e ʻai, e ʻō pololei ana i kona poʻo i ka ʻiʻo. Hiki i nā ʻōpū, huki ka manu iā lākou, haehae iā lākou a ale iā lākou. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole kēia he maka ʻoluʻolu, e kūlike i nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni weliweli.

ʻO ka manawa pinepine, e ʻono i nā ʻano like ʻole o nā ʻēheu i ka mea pio like. Loaʻa kēia ma muli o ka makemake o lākou i nā ʻāpana like ʻole o ke kupapaʻu make. Hoʻokomo kekahi i ka pulp a me waho, makemake kekahi e ʻahaʻaina i nā iwi, nā iwi a me nā iwi o ka iwi, ka ʻili. ʻAʻole hiki i nā ʻano ʻōiwi liʻiliʻi ke lanakila i ke kino ʻeleʻele o ka ʻelepani, no laila ke kali nei lākou i nā mea nui e ʻānai iā ia. Ke holo ʻino loa nei nā mea me ka meaʻai, hiki i nā ʻaulani ke hele me ka ʻai ʻole no ka manawa lōʻihi.

Nā hiʻohiʻona o ke ʻano a me ka nohona

Kiʻi: Grif

E like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia, he sedentary nā ʻaueto, noho lākou i nā panalāʻau like. ʻO ka mea e mahalo ai, i ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ka mea pio, ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia nā hakakā ʻana ma waena o nā manu, ʻokoʻa ka hakakā a me ka hakakā i kēia mau manu. Ke kaulike, ahonui, kaulike - eia nā hiʻohiʻona o kēia mau manu. Hōʻike piha ʻia kēia mau ʻano āpau i nā hola he nui o ka hoʻolālā ʻana, ke ʻimi nei ka manu lele i kahi mea pio, e piʻi kiʻekiʻe ana i ke kiʻekiʻe.

ʻOiaʻiʻo: lele maikaʻi nā manu lele, ʻo kā lākou lele lele ākea ma kahi o 65 mau mile i kēlā me kēia hola, a me kahi luʻu kū i luna hiki iā ia ke ulu a 120. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe i piʻi ai ka pā i kiʻekiʻe loa. Ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia kahi hanana kūpilikiʻi no ka manu i ka wā i kūleʻa ai ia me kahi mokulele, e neʻe ana ma mua o ka ʻumikūmākahi kilomita i luna.

He kuhi hewa ka manaʻo ʻana e nānā wale ka pae i ka wā e wana nei. Akamai loa ʻo ia a nānā mau i nā lāhui ʻohana e lele ana ma kahi kokoke, e ʻike ana i kekahi e luʻu ana i ka honua, e ʻumeʻa hoʻi ka manu i lalo no ka ʻai. Ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana, paʻakikī i ka manu ke heʻe, a laila regurgitates hapa o ka mea i ʻai. ʻO ka mea kupaianaha, ʻaʻole wale nā ​​pākana i nā pailaka maikaʻi loa, akā ʻo nā mea holo maikaʻi hoʻi, hiki ke neʻe a neʻe koke i ka honua. Ma hope o kahi pāʻina ʻono, hoʻomaka nā ʻālina e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā hulu, inu a ʻauʻau, inā he kino wai ma kahi kokoke. Makemake lākou e hoʻomehana iā lākou iho i ka lā e luku i nā koʻohune āpau ma ke kino.

Ma o kona ʻano, he maluhia a maikaʻi ke ʻano o ka manu, he ʻiʻo ikaika, hoʻomanawanui a ahonui hoʻi. ʻOiai nui ka ʻāʻī i ka nui, nele ka mana e hakakā ai me nā mea ʻino ʻē aʻe, no laila ʻaʻole ia i ʻike ʻia i nā kaua. ʻAʻole hāʻawi ʻia kēia hulu i ka talkativeness, i kekahi manawa hiki iā ʻoe ke lohe i ke kaniʻuhū ʻana a me ke kaniʻuhū ʻana, me ke kumu ʻole ʻole ʻoe e lohe i nā leo mai ka ʻāʻī.

ʻO ke kūkulu kaiāulu a me ka hana hou

Kiʻi: Vulture Cub

He manu monogamous nā manu lele i hana i kahi hui ʻohana ikaika no ke ola. Ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻole o ka moʻo i ka lua, noho ia i kahi kaʻawale nani. ʻO ke kūpaʻa ka hōʻailona o kēia mau mea ʻaihue hulu. ʻAʻole momona nā manu, hiki ke ʻike ʻia kā lākou keiki i hoʻokahi manawa i ka makahiki a i ʻole mau makahiki ʻelua.

Me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kau moʻo, hoʻomaka ke kāne i kāna pā pāʻani leʻaleʻa, hoʻonani i ka wahine o ka puʻuwai me nā ʻano hoʻopunipuni like ʻole i hana ʻia i ka lele. Hoʻopili ʻia e nā manaʻo ma kahi, waiho koke ka wahine i mau hua, ʻoiai maʻamau hoʻokahi wale nō ia, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi - ʻelua. ʻO nā hua o nā manu lele keʻokeʻo a wīwī paha me nā ʻōniʻoniʻo. ʻO ka pūnana, aia ma luna o kahi pōhaku a lāʻau paha, kūkulu ʻia i nā lālā ikaika, a ua uhi ʻia kona lalo me ka moena mauʻu palupalu.

ʻOiaʻiʻo hoihoi: i ke kaʻina o ka hatching i nā keiki, kahi mai 47 a 57 mau lā, pili nā mākua ʻelua, pani i kekahi i kekahi. Noho kekahi ma luna o nā hua, a ke ʻimi nei kekahi i ka meaʻai. I kēlā me kēia hoʻololi o ka sentry, huli mālie ka hua i kekahi ʻaoʻao.

Hoʻopili ʻia kahi pīpī hānau hou me ka fluff keʻokeʻo, kahi i ka mahina e loli i ka beige māmā. Mālama nā mākua mālama i ka pēpē me ka meaʻai i regurgitated mai ka goiter. Hoʻolālā ka manu liʻiliʻi i mau mahina i ka pūnana, e hoʻomaka ana i kāna lele mua kokoke i ʻehā mau makahiki o ka makahiki. Ke hoʻomau nei ka hānai ʻana a nā mākua i kā lākou keiki.

I ka makahiki ʻeono wale nō e loaʻa ai ke kūʻokoʻa i ka manu ʻōpio, a lilo i moekolohe i ka makahiki mai 4 a 7 mau makahiki. He ola lōʻihi ko nā Vultures, hiki i kēia mau manu ke ola i 55 mau makahiki.

ʻEnemi kūlohelohe o nā ʻaihue

Kiʻi: Manu manu lele

Me he mea lā ʻaʻohe ʻenemi o nā manu nui a me nā manu kolo e like me ka manu lele, akā ʻaʻole kēia ma nā hihia āpau. ʻOiai nui nā lele, ʻaʻole hoʻomohala ʻia ko lākou ikaika. Mālama nui ka moʻo a ʻaʻole ia ka mua e hoʻouka i kahi mea ʻē aʻe. He manu maluhia ia, akā pono nō ia e pale iā ia iho a hoʻokūkū i ka hoʻokūkū no ka meaʻai.

ʻO nā mea hoʻokūkū nui no ke kāliona i ʻike ʻia nā hyenas, nā ʻīlio hae a me nā manu ʻaihue ʻē aʻe. I ka manawa e hakakā ai ka manu lele i nā manu nui, hana ʻo ia pēlā me kona mau ʻeheu, e hana ana i nā pā ʻoi a wikiwiki hoʻi, e kau ana i nā ʻeheu i luna. Mahalo i kēlā mau maneuvers, loaʻa i ka mea makemake hulu i nā hahau kaumaha a lele aku. Ke hakakā nei me nā hyena a me nā ʻīlio hae, ʻaʻole wale e hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻeheu nunui, akā he mana nui hoʻi, komo, nuku kuʻi.

ʻOiaʻiʻo: ʻo nā ʻano ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole kūʻē kekahi i kekahi a ʻaʻole hoʻi i komo i kahi hakakā, i kekahi manawa hiki iā lākou ke kipaku aku i kahi kupapaʻu me kā lākou ʻēheu i mea e lālau ai i ka ʻāpana i wae ʻia.

Hiki ke kapa ʻia kekahi o nā ʻenemi o ka manu lele he kanaka nāna, me kāna hana ikaika, e hoʻopili i ka heluna o kēia mau manu, e hoʻoliʻiliʻi ma muli o ka palau ʻana o ka ʻāina, ka luku ʻia ʻana o nā wahi noho o kēia mau manu. Eia hou, ke heleleʻi nei hoʻi ka helu o nā ungulate, no laila lilo i mea paʻakikī i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka meaʻai no ka manu ʻiwi.

Heluna a me ke kūlana o kēia ʻano

Kiʻi: holoholona manu ʻohe

I nā wahi noho a pau, ua emi iho ka heluna o ka vagle a ke hoʻomau nei i ka hāʻule a hiki i kēia lā. ʻO ke kumu kanaka ke kumu nui i kēia wanana hoʻohoka. Hoʻololi ka poʻe i nā kūlana hoʻomaʻemaʻe, kahi e hoʻolako ai no ke kanu ʻana i nā bipi i hāʻule, a ma mua o ka waiho ʻana i nā wahi hānai, kahi i ʻānai pono nā ʻaluna iā ia. Ua hoʻopau nui kēia mau ana i ka lako o nā manu o nā manu ʻio. I kēlā me kēia makahiki he nui aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā ungulate hihiu, kahi e hoʻopili ai i ka helu o nā ʻaeto. Eia hou, e like me ka mea i ʻike ʻia, ʻaʻole momona kēia manu.

ʻO nā wahi he nui kahi e noho ai nā ʻekue i noho ʻia i kēia manawa e nā hanana hou o ke kanaka a i mahi ʻia paha no nā mahi mahiʻai. Kipaku ke kāne i nā manu lele ma nā wahi āpau, a he hopena kaumaha kēia i kā lākou helu. ʻEhaʻeha nā ʻōiwi ʻApelika mai ka hopu holoholona ʻana o ka lāhui ʻōiwi, nāna lākou e hoʻohana ia mau mea i nā hana voodoo.Hopu pinepine ʻia nā manu ola a kūʻai ʻia aku i nā ʻāina ʻē. Make pinepine nā pūpū mai nā haʻalulu uila ke noho ma nā uea uila kiʻekiʻe.

Ma ʻApelika, make nā ʻekue he nui mai ka lawe ʻana i nā pesticides a me diclofenac, i hoʻohana ʻia e nā veterinarians e mālama i nā ungulate. Hōʻike kēia mau ʻike āpau āpau i ka poʻe e noʻonoʻo e pili ana i kā lākou hana, ka mea no nā holoholona he nui a me nā manu e lilo i mea maikaʻi ʻole.

Kiaʻi kia manu

Kiʻi: ʻApala ʻApelika

No laila, ua ʻike ʻia ke emi nei ka nui o nā ʻekue ma nā wahi āpau, ma nā ʻāina ʻokoʻa o ko lākou wahi noho. Hōʻike nā ʻoihana mālama ʻokoʻa i nā ʻano manu lele, aia i kahi kūlana weliweli e pili ana i kā lākou helu liʻiliʻi. Hoʻokomo pū lākou iā Kumai, Bengal a me nā manu ʻapeʻapeʻa ʻo Cape i waena o kēia mau ʻano.

Hoʻohālikelike ka International Union for Conservation of Nature i ka ʻāpelika ʻApelika ma ke ʻano he lāhui ʻaneʻane make, ʻo kēia, ʻoiai ka nui o ka heluna kanaka ma ʻApelika, akā ua liʻiliʻi ka helu. Ma ke komohana o ka ʻāina nui ʻApelika, ua hoʻemi ʻia e kanaiwa pākēneka. ʻO nā kiaʻi manu, ma hope o ka helu ʻana, ua loaʻa ma kahi o 270,000 o kēia mau manu i koe.

ʻO kekahi ʻano manu lele, nona nā helu e hele mālie akā e ʻemi mau nei, ʻo ia ka manu lele griffon. Ua nele ʻo ia i ka meaʻai, ʻo ia hoʻi, ke hāʻule nei nā ungulate ʻāhiu. Ua kipaku ke kanaka i kēia manu manu mai kona wahi mau o ka hoʻonohonoho mau ʻana, kahi i hoʻemi loa ai i ka nui o nā manu. ʻOiai kēia mau ʻano maikaʻi ʻole a pau, ʻaʻole i hoʻonohonoho ʻia kēia manu i waena o nā ʻano nāwaliwali loa, ʻoiai ua pākiki loa ka ʻāpana o ka hāʻawi ʻana, a ua emi ka heluna kanaka.

ʻO ko mākou ʻāina, ʻo ka manu lele griffon e noho nei ma ka panalāʻau o Lūkia he mea liʻiliʻi loa ia, aneane hiki ʻole ke hālāwai me ia. E pili ana i kēia, ua helu ʻia ma ka puke ʻulaʻula o ka Russian Federation. ʻAʻole hōʻoluʻolu ke kūlana me nā ʻekue a puni ka honua, no laila e noʻonoʻo mua ke kanaka ma o ka hopena o kāna hana, a laila hele iā lākou, e hoʻoliʻiliʻi ana i nā pilikia ʻaʻole wale e pili ana iā ia iho, akā i nā holoholona lōhi hoʻi e puni ana.

I ka hopena, makemake wau e nīnau i kahi nīnau: ke ʻike nei paha ʻoe i kahi ʻano hoʻopailua a hoʻopailua hoʻi no kēia manu hoihoi? ʻAiwi he nui nā ʻano maikaʻi, e like me ke kūpaʻa, ka solicitude kupaianaha, ka mahalo ʻana, ke ʻano maikaʻi a me ka ʻole o ka hakakā. Eia hou, mai poina i ka ʻai ʻana i ke kalai, hana lākou ma ke ʻano he hoʻonohonoho maʻamau a hoʻomaʻemaʻe, he mea nui.

Lā paʻi: 04/27/2019

Lā hou: 19.09.2019 ma 23:05