Pākaina Raccoon holoholona nani a hoʻomākeʻaka hoʻi. ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia kēia mau holoholona ma ka nāhelehele wale nō; ua lilo lākou i mea makemake ʻia i waena o nā holoholona. Hele wiwo ʻole nā Raccoons i ka poʻe, kokoke i ko lākou wahi noho, makemake lākou i nā pōpoki e hele mai i ka lanai o kekahi hale. Eia nō naʻe, he poʻe ʻaihue lākou a he hele auwana loa. Ua loaʻa ka inoa o ka garco raccoon no ka makemake e holoi i nā meaʻai āpau ma mua o ka hoʻohana.
Ke kumu o ka laha a me ka wehewehe
Kiʻi: Raccoon gargle
Pili nā Raccoons i ke kauoha o nā mea ʻaihue. ʻO ka huaʻōlelo "raccoon" i unuhi ʻia mai ka ʻōlelo Latina mai "doglike". Ma hope o nā kūkākūkā lōʻihi o nā ʻepekema, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia kahi ʻohana raccoon ʻokoʻa no nā raccoons. ʻAʻole hiki i ka poʻe loea ke hele i kahi ʻae aelike: he mau hiʻohiʻona maʻamau ka raccoon me nā ʻīlio, kokoke i ka ʻohana feline a ma ka manawa like i ka ʻohana weasel. Aia kekahi mau koho e ʻike iā ia i ka ʻohana bear a kapa iā ia he "bear holoi".
Hōʻike nā mōʻalihaku kahiko i hōʻike ʻia kēia ʻano holoholona ma kahi o 30 miliona mau makahiki i hala aku nei ma ʻAmelika ʻAkau. Ma hope ua pālahalaha ʻia i ʻAmelika Hema. Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau manaʻo ʻē aʻe i lawe ʻia nā raccoons i ʻAmelika mai ʻAsia, a ʻoi aku ka nui o ka wā kahiko ma kēia ʻāina, akā ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia nā ʻike paʻa. ʻO kahi raccoon kahi holoholona waena, nui, paʻa i ke kūkulu. Aia i loko o ke kūkulu e like ia me nā bea. Hoʻomaopopo maʻalahi ʻia e kahi mū ʻoi me kahi kala ʻokoʻa a me kahi huelo kaha.
Akamai a hoihoi hoʻi nā Raccoons e nānā. Hoʻomohala nui ʻia ko lākou akamai, a me nā ʻano o nā raccoons ʻokoʻa loa. No kēia mau ʻano e mālama ka poʻe iā lākou ma ka home, a ʻaʻole ʻano iki ka raccoon i holoholona hihiu.
ʻO ka helehelena a me nā hiʻohiʻona
Kiʻi: Gargle holoholona
ʻO Isometric ke kino, elongated iki. Hoʻololi ka lōʻihi o kahi raccoon mai 40 a 70 cm. He mau wāwae kekee pōkole kona, kahi huelo humuhumu a lōʻihi lōʻihi - a i 50 cm. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe ma kahi maloʻo, kū i nā wāwae ʻehā, aia ma kahi o 30-35 cm. Hiki ke kaumaha i ke kanaka makua i 18 kg, akā i mai ka awelika mai 6 a 12 kg. Pōkole ka waha, ākea me ka ihu manō. ʻEleʻele poepoe nā maka, ma luna o nā ʻaoʻao he pepeiao kū pololei, poepoe ma nā wēlau. Heʻuʻuku nā āiwi o nā raccoons, akā ikaika me nā canine lahilahi liʻiliʻi a me nā niho liʻiliʻi ʻē aʻe.
Pōkole nā paws o ka raccoon i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i nā ʻīlio, nā pōpoki a me nā ʻalopeke. Ke neʻe nei, kau ʻo ia iā lākou me kona mau wāwae i waho a huki iki. Hiki i nā Raccoons ke piʻi i nā kumulāʻau ma muli o kā lākou kūpaʻa, a kū i luna i lalo. He mea hoihoi loa ke ʻano o nā wāwae mua: like lākou me nā mea o ke kanaka. Lōʻihi nā manamana wāwae, mahele ʻia, me nā māiʻuʻu mānoanoa o nā wēlau. Lawe ka raccoon i ka meaʻai i loko o kona mua paws, pā a fiddles iā ia, hiki ke holoi iā ia no kahi manawa lōʻihi. Hoʻolālā nui ʻia nā mākau kaʻa maikaʻi o ko lākou mau manamana lima, hiki ke ʻike pinepine ʻia e hana nei i kēia ʻano hana.
Video: Kāleka Raccoon
ʻEleʻele ka ʻili, ʻike maopopo ʻia ma nā pads o nā manamana lima. ʻO ka pale o ka lōʻihi waena, fluffier ma ka huelo ma mua o ke kino. Hinahina ke kala i ʻeleʻele, ʻeleʻele i ka hope a me nā ʻaoʻao ma mua o ka ʻōpū. Ma ka'ōpū, hiki i ka hulu ke melemele, māmā. Hoʻonani ʻia ka huelo me nā kaha ʻokoʻa ʻokoʻa, hina hina, melemele a ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele-ʻeleʻele. Hiki i ka hulu holoholona o kahi holoholona ke loaʻa i kahi kala ʻalani. He helehelena hoihoi loa ko ka maka o ka raccoon, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ia mai nā holoholona ʻē aʻe.
ʻO nā māka ʻeleʻele e pili ana i nā maka, keʻokeʻo a i ʻole ka ihu waihoʻoluʻu koe naʻe ma ka piko. Ma luna o nā kuʻemaka a ma nā papalina aia kahi lole māmā. Hoʻohuli ia i ka mask i kapa ʻia, ka mea i loaʻa maoli i nā raccoons. Hiki i kēia ʻano moʻa ke noho i nā latitude like ʻole, akā ʻoi aku ka nui o nā waihona momona o nā kānaka ʻākau, a 50% o ke kaupaona. ʻO kēia kahi ma kahi o ʻekolu kenetimita papa a puni ke kino.
Ma hea e noho ai ka raccoon gargle?
Kiʻi: gargles Raccoon
Koho nā Raccoons i nā nohona kokoke i nā kino wai. ʻO ka maʻamau ma kahi o nā kahawai, nā kahawai, nā loko a i ʻole nā wahi kai. ʻO nā ululāʻau Deciduous a kāwili ʻia paha ma nā ʻāina haʻahaʻa e makemake ʻia no lākou. Hana ʻo Raccoons i ko lākou home ma kahakai, ma lalo o nā aʻa o nā kumulāʻau, i loko o nā kumulāʻau, nā ana a i ʻole nā wahi mehameha o ka nahele. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o nā pahu popopo, nā palaho a me nā ʻāpana hina me nā hale hoʻomaha, no lākou, kahi e hiki ai iā lākou ke noho ʻoluʻolu no ka pō. No lākou, kūpono nā lua i haʻalele ʻia o nā holoholona ʻē aʻe a i ʻole ka hale manu i kūkulu ʻia e ke kanaka.
ʻO nā Raccoons ka mea maʻamau ma ʻAmelika Hema, kahi i hele mai ai lākou. Kāhea ʻia lākou e ka inoa ʻē aʻe raccoons ʻAmelika. Noho lākou i ka wahi nahele a pau mai ka mokupuni ma waena o ʻAmelika a Kanada. Ma ʻAmelika Hema, maʻa mau lākou i ka ʻĀkau o ʻAtenekia, i ka hema ua paʻakikī loa ke aniau no lākou. Ma hope ua lawe ʻia lākou i nā ʻāina o ʻEulopa hou: Kelemania, Palani, Sepania, Netherlands. A iā Azerbaijan hoʻi, ka Caucasus, Lituania, a me nā ʻāina kahakai āpau. Ua ʻike ʻia ua aʻa nā raccoons i ka hema o Lūkia ma nā kapa o ka Volga.
ʻAʻole makaʻu ʻo Raccoons i ka poʻe, akā ʻo ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe. Hele lākou i nā wahi noho a me nā kūlanakauhale, a noʻonoʻo ʻole i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā meaʻai mai kahi kanaka a i ʻole ke ʻeke ʻana i kahi ʻōpala. He mālie loa nā Raccoons e pili ana i nā mea anthropogenic a hiki ke maʻalahi ma kahi kokoke i ka hale kauwela a hiki i ka nohona kanaka.
He aha ka mea a gargle raccoon e ʻai ai?
Kiʻi: Raccoon gargle i Lūkia
I mea e hoʻolako ai iā lākou iho i ka meaʻai, hilinaʻi nui nā raccoons i ko lākou ʻano pilau, hoʻomohala ʻia i nā holoholona ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o nā manaʻo ʻē aʻe. A loaʻa ka raccoon i kāna mau meaʻai āpau e ka honi, honi hou iā ia, a inā e māʻona iā ia, hele i ka ʻai.
I kā lākou papaʻai, unpretentious nā raccoons, ʻai i nā ʻano meaʻai like ʻole, a i ka ʻole o ka mea nui, hoʻonui lākou i kā lākou papa maʻamau a hoʻāʻo i nā mea hou. Aia ia i ka latitude o kona wahi noho. Inā haʻi ʻia ke kau, a laila koi ʻia nā raccoons e kia i kekahi ʻano meaʻai i kū i kekahi kau. I ka puna, aia nā mea kanu liʻiliʻi a lōʻihi nō naʻe ma mua o ka ʻohi ʻana.
ʻO ka hapa nui o nā meaʻai a me nā macronutrients i loaʻa i ka raccoon mai nā meaʻai holoholona a lākou e lawelawe ai:
- nā mea kolo;
- rana;
- nā moʻo;
- hua manu;
- nahesa;
- nāʻiole vole;
- he iʻa.
I ke komo ʻana i ka hale hen, hiki i nā raccoons ke lālau i kahi moa a i kahi moa liʻiliʻi paha e ka ʻāʻī. Akā ma nā holoholona nui aku, e like me nā muskrats a i ʻole nā moa wai, ʻaʻole hoʻouka nā raccoons, akā hiki ke hoʻopau i kahi kanaka maʻi a ʻai paha i kahi holoholona i make i kona make ponoʻī. I ka hopena o ke kauwela, ʻikea nā mea kanu mea kanu i ka nui, a hoʻololi ke raccoon iā ia no ke koena o ke kauwela a me ke kauwela.
ʻO nā meaʻai mea ʻai pū kekahi nā pūʻulu nui:
- hua hua;
- nā huaʻai - nā ʻāpala, nā ranetki, nā pears, nā apricots a me nā mea like;
- ʻulā;
- ʻākala;
- hua kukui
Holoi ka raccoon i nā meaʻai āpau i ka wai ma mua o ka ʻai ʻana, ʻoiai inā he maʻemaʻe a holoi ʻia paha ma mua. Ua hoʻoholo ka poʻe loea ʻo kēia ka instinc o ka hopu ʻana i nā pio e lana ana i mālama ʻia i nā raccoons. He mea hoihoi ia e hoʻomaopopo i ka manawa i holoi ʻia i ka holoi ʻana i ka meaʻai ma ke kūlike kūlike ʻole i ka makemake o ka holoholona. ʻO kēia nā ʻano ʻai kūikawā o ka raccoon gargle.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ke ʻano a me ka nohona
Kiʻi: Raccoon gargle
ʻOi aku nā holoholona o ka nalu i nā nocturnal, ʻimi lākou a ʻai i ka pō, a hiamoe i ke ao. I nā ʻĀkau o ka ʻaoʻao, hoʻololi ʻia nā raccoons i ka hibernation, he nui ka momona o ka momona ma lalo o ka ʻili, kahi e lilo ai i kumu hoʻomehana a me nā meaola. Hiki i ka hibernation ke hala i 5 mau mahina, akā ʻoi aku ka pinepine - ʻoi aku ka pōkole. Hiki i nā holoholona ke hibernate i nā mele ʻelua a cram i loko o hoʻokahi ana me kahi hui holoʻokoʻa a he ʻumi mau kānaka. ʻAʻohe mahele o nā ʻāina ma aneʻi. ʻAʻole ikaika ka hiamoe, hiki i nā raccoons ke ala aʻe i kahi lā mehana, akā e hoʻi i hope.
I ka puna, ma hope o ke ala ʻana, ua pōloli lākou a hele koke i ka hopu holoholona. E hoʻopuehu a hoʻopau hou i nā ʻāina. Ma nā wahi hema, ʻaʻole hibernate nā holoholona, akā hōʻike i ka ʻoi iki o ka hana. He ʻano ola ko Raccoons, maʻalea lākou, akamai, makemake nui lākou e kaua, a ʻike nō hoʻi i ka leʻaleʻa me nā mea improvised. ʻO ka manawa pinepine, hiki ke loaʻa kahi raccoon e hana ana i nā hana hoihoi: hiki iā ia ke wili i kahi lau mauʻu e pili ana i kona ihu a hōʻiliʻili paha i kahi ʻano mai ka mauʻu a ʻike ʻaʻole hāʻule.
He mea pono e hoʻomaopopo he koʻikoʻi loa nā raccoons: hoʻomanawanui lākou i ka hopena anthropogenic, a kūpaʻa hoʻi i nā maʻi he nui. Eia nō naʻe, i ka hui ʻana me nā raccoons, pono ʻoe e akahele a mālama i kou mamao - hiki iā lākou ke lawe i nā maʻi weliweli.
ʻO ke kūkulu kaiāulu a me ka hana hou
Kiʻi: Gargle holoholona
Noho hoʻokahi nā Raccoons, a hōʻailona kēlā me kēia kanaka makua i kahi panalāʻau nona iho, ma kahi o kahi kilomika kilomika. Hiki i nā kaiāulu kaiāulu ke komo i ka ʻāina a haʻi ʻē aʻe, no kēia mea, hiki ke hana i nā hahau a me nā hakakā. Ma ko lākou mokuna, ʻaʻole lākou i ʻike kahi o nā mea āpau, akā kūkulu pū lākou iā lākou iho i nā kihi kaawale kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hiamoe i ʻole e hoʻopilikia kekahi iā lākou.
I ka wā o ka moʻo ʻana, hoʻomaka nā kāne e nānā i nā wahine na lākou. Hoʻopaʻa ʻia ia i ka wanaʻao, akā hiki iā ia ke kauō a hiki i ke kauwela mua. Pāne kāne me nā wahine āpau a lākou i ʻike ai. Wehe ʻia lākou ma hope koke o ka momona. Ma hope o ʻeiwa mau pule hānau, hānau kahi keiki. ʻO ka hapanui pinepine, ʻekolu a ʻeono paha mau keiki i hānau ʻia, kākaʻikahi loa ka hoʻokahi a i ʻole, ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, nui a ʻewalu a ʻeiwa paha. Kapa ʻia nā keiki a nā raccoons he ʻīlio pēpē. Makapō a kōkua ʻole lākou. Ma hope o ʻekolu mau pule, wehe lākou i ko lākou mau maka a hoʻomaka e mākaʻikaʻi i ka honua.
ʻO ka wā lactation mau a ʻelua mau mahina. Ma hope o ʻekolu a ʻehā mau mahina, ua kūʻokoʻa nā raccoons liʻiliʻi. Haʻalele lākou e kiʻi i kā lākou meaʻai ponoʻī a noho i ko lākou ʻāina ponoʻī. I hoʻokahi makahiki, hiki i nā wahine hānau hānau ke hānau i kā lākou keiki ponoʻī. Ma lalo o nā kūlana kūlohelohe, ʻo ke ola o kēlā me kēia kanaka ma kahi o ʻelima aʻeono paha makahiki. ʻO nā helu helu kūpono o ke ola o nā raccoons e noho nei i nā keʻena me nā poʻe ʻaʻole i hōʻuluʻulu ʻia.
ʻO nā ʻenemi kūlohelohe o nā lāhui lipe
ʻAʻole mākaʻi nui nā Raccoons, no laila, nui nā ʻenemi weliweli o nā mākua i hiki ke hōʻeha a pepehi paha. I waena o lākou, ʻo ka mea maʻamau ka poʻe i makemake i ka noho like me nā raccoons. ʻO:
- ʻīlio hae;
- lynx;
- ʻōpala;
- martens;
- coyotes.
Hiki iā lākou ke alualu i nā raccoons, akā ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻokele mau i ka hoʻokahuli i kēia mea liʻiliʻi akā akamai maʻa a me ka nimble predator. ʻAʻole hiki i nā Raccoons ke hakakā pū me lākou a makaʻu iā lākou, akā holo ʻelima hoʻi iā lākou, e holo wikiwiki ana i ka honua, e piʻi a lele i luna o nā kumulāʻau. ʻO ka wikiwiki i hiki i nā raccoons ke holo i 25 km / h. Hiki ke alo aku i nā pōpoki a me nā kānaka liʻiliʻi hou aku i nā pōpilikia, no ka laʻana, hiki i nā nahesa nui a me nā pueo ke kūʻai iā lākou, 'aʻole oʻeʻaʻa hou aku kahi poʻe.
Ma waho aʻe o ka poʻe noho ululāʻau hoʻoweliweli i ke kaiāulu, nui nā pilikia ʻē aʻe o nā raccoons. ʻO kahi laʻana, nā lua hohonu me nā paia ākea a me nā loko. ʻAʻole hiki i ka raccoon ke kūʻokoʻa i waho o kahi kiʻo wai hohonu a piʻi i luna i ka paia honua. Lilo pinepine nā Raccoons i mau kaʻa o nā kaʻa, e hāʻule ana ma lalo o nā huila ma ke ala. Hiki iā lākou ke hāʻule i loko o nā ʻano pahele, no ka laʻana, no kahi ʻīlio hae a ʻalopeke. A kokoke i ka mahiʻai, hiki i nā ʻīlio kiaʻi ke hoʻouka i nā raccoons.
Heluna a me ke kūlana o kēia ʻano
Kiʻi: Baby Raccoon Gargle
He ʻōiwi maoli ka raccoon o ʻAmelika Hema. Mai laila lākou i neʻe ai i ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o ʻAmelika Hema, a lawe pono ʻia lākou i ʻEulopa a me ʻAsia. Noho ʻia nā Raccoons ma nā ʻāina like ʻole - ma kahi maʻalahi a lākou i aʻa ai, a ma kahi i make lākou. E like me ka mea i hōʻike ʻia e nā hopena o nā nānā ʻana o ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o nā raccoons: i nā latitu ʻākau, kahi i lōʻihi ai nā hoʻoilo hau, ʻaʻole i loaʻa kēia aʻa i ke aʻa. Akā ʻo nā nūhou e pili ana i ka nui loa o nā poʻe ma Krasnodar a i ʻole Dagestan e ʻike mau ʻia ma ka nūhou.
Ma ke ʻano laulā, ʻaʻole pili kēia ʻano holoholona i nā nīnau a hopohopo paha mai ka World Conservation Union, no ka mea maʻamau ia i nā ʻano nohona kūpono nona iho. Eia hou, ʻo ka hōʻino ʻana o ke kaiapuni, kūkulu a me nā mākaʻikaʻi i ko lākou wahi noho ʻaʻole pilikia i nā raccoons i kekahi ʻano. Hoʻololi maikaʻi lākou i nā hoʻololi o ke kaiapuni, nā hopena anthropogenic a me ka ʻoluʻolu maʻalahi i nā maʻi weliweli a i ʻole hiki ʻole iā lākou.
I nā makahiki he ʻumi i hala aku nei kāʻei raccoon ua lilo i mea makemake nui ʻia e nā holoholona. Eia nō naʻe, ke hoʻoholo nei e kiʻi iā ʻoe iho i holoholona pēlā, pono ʻoe e noʻonoʻo he nocturnal ia a he ʻano ʻano ʻē kona. No ka loaʻa ʻole o ka manawa kūpono e mālama pono ai i ka holoholona a uku i ka nui kūpono o ka nānā, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻopanee ʻana i kēia hana.
Lā paʻi: 02/14/2019
Lā hou: 16.09.2019 ma 11:55