Jagdterrier, a i ʻole Kelemania ʻimi holoholona terrier (Jagdterrier) - ʻike ʻia i loko o kekahi mau pōʻai ʻimi holoholona, teriter. Ua hānai pono ʻia ʻo Jagdterriers e nā loea Kelemania i nā 30s-40s o ke kenekulia i hala. He pahuhopu nā mea nāna i hana i kēia lā - e kiʻi i kahi ʻīlio hahai holoholona mākaukau me nā ʻano poʻokela, hiki ʻole ke hana ma ka ʻāina a me nā lua, akā i ka wai. Ma waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe, ua manaʻo ʻia he launa ʻole a maʻalahi hoʻi ka mālama ʻana i ka laha. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka jagd terrier e kahi ʻano ʻimi holoholona paʻa i hoʻomohala ʻia, a me ka huhū i kahi holoholona kipaku. Ma ka lāhui, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā hōʻailona hana o ka ʻimi holoholona ʻana i nā Terriers Kelemania ma mua o ka nui o nā terriers ʻē aʻe.
Mōʻaukala o ka lāhui
ʻO Jagdterriers kahi ʻano kālepa maʻamau, hānai ʻia e ka koho koho ʻia e pili ana i ka ʻalopeke alopeke, me ka hoʻokahe koko ʻana mai nā ʻīlio o nā lāhui ʻē aʻe.... I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kenekulia iwakālua, ua loaʻa i ka poʻe fox terriers kahi kaulana i waena o nā poʻe ʻimi holoholona ma ʻEulopa. ʻO ia mau ʻīlio i hoʻohana ʻia i ka ʻimi holoholona ʻana, a me ka ʻāhi holoholona ungulate a me nā behe. Eia naʻe, makemake ʻole nā poʻe ʻimi i nā ʻīlio nui loa me nā ʻano ʻimi holoholona maikaʻi loa, ka huhū i ka mea pio a me ka paʻakikī.
ʻO ka mea nāna i hana i ka Hunting German Terrier ka mea i manaʻo ʻia he holoholona ʻimi ʻumeʻume, a me kahi mea hānai o nā fox terriers. ʻO Walter Zangenberg a me kāna mau hoapili ʻo Rudolf Fries a me Karl-Erich Gruenewald nāna i kūʻai mai nā ʻīlio Fox Terrier kūloko - he mau ʻāpana a me ʻelua mau kāne, a lilo i mea hoʻokumu i kahi ʻano hahai holoholona hou. I mea e loaʻa ai nā ʻano hana e pono ai, ua hānau ʻia nā ʻīlio makua, a me kā lākou keiki, me nā ʻano ʻāpana ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele me nā ʻano hahai holoholona maikaʻi loa.
Hoihoi ia! Ma hope iki aku, ua hui pū kekahi mau mea hānai ʻīlio ʻē aʻe i ka hana koho, a laila ua hoʻokumu ʻia kahi Kelemania Jagdterrier Club kūikawā, nāna i hoʻokumu i ka manaʻo nui o ka lāhui.
Loaʻa iā ia he mau ʻano hana kūikawā me ka noi hopu holoholona laulima, hana a me ka hiki ke hana i ka helehelena. ʻO ka cynologist kaulana loa mai Kelemania - ʻO Herbert Lackner ka luna o ka lāʻau a me ka hana koho. I ka hōʻike hōʻike mua o ka laha hou, 22 mau ʻīlio i hōʻike ʻia, a no ka uku ʻana i nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole o ka inbreeding, ua hana ʻia ke koko o Old English Terriers a me Welsh Terriers.
I ka makahiki 1934, ua paʻi ʻia nā pae mua o Jagdterrier, hōʻike ʻia:
- ʻano maikaʻi ʻole o ke kino;
- naʻau maikaʻi;
- ʻano wiwo ʻole i ka wai;
- he leo hoʻonohonoho maikaʻi;
- hana ʻino a me ke akamai;
- ka makemake e hoʻoikaika paʻakikī e hāhai i ke ala;
- ka hiki ke hana ma lalo o ka honua me ka hilinaʻi a me ka hoʻomanawanui;
- ka hiki ke alakaʻi i kahi hakakā paʻakikī a paʻakikī hoʻi me ka holoholona.
ʻO ka waho i manaʻo ʻia e hōʻoia i ka hana o kahi ʻīlio hahai holoholona. Ma hope o ke Kaua Honua ʻElua, ma ka panalāʻau o ka Federal Republic o Kelemania, ʻo ka heluna kanaka o ia mau wahi ʻimi holoholona i hāʻawi i ka hānau ma nā laina, a ua hoʻomau ka poʻe hānai i ke koho ikaika e like me ka hana a me nā hiʻohiʻona o waho e pili ana i kahi ʻōnaehana paʻakikī o nā loiloi a me nā hoʻāʻo. I ka GDR, ua hoʻihoʻi ʻia ka nui ma mua o ke kaua o ka lāhui me ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā lunamakaʻaka e ola nei.
Hoihoi ia! Ua hele mua ʻo Jagdterriers i ka Soviet Union i nā makahiki 70, akā ua loaʻa koke ka kaulana nui a hoʻomau ʻia i ka makemake ʻia e nā poʻe ʻimi ʻimi Lūkia a hiki i kēia lā.
Ua hōʻike ʻia nā ʻano ʻimi ʻio maikaʻi loa o ka lāhui ma ka hoʻokūkū hoʻokūkū honua, i mālama ʻia ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o ka World Dog Show. Ua hana ʻia kēia hanana ma Brno ma 1965. Ua ʻike ʻia nā mea hopu holoholona Kelemania e ka International Cynological Federation ma 1954, a ʻo nā pae honua mua loa no nā terag jagd i hōʻike ʻia e ka hui ʻōiwi Kelemania. Ua hiki ke lawe i nā jagdterriers i ʻAmelika i nā 50 mau mua o ke kenekulia i hala, akā ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia ka laha e ka American a me English Kennel Club.
Ka wehewehe o ka jagdterrier
ʻO ka helehelena o ka yagda nele i ka nani o ke ʻano o nā ʻīlio huli holoholona he nui. Hoʻohanohano ʻia kona helehelena e kāna hana ʻoi loa a hāʻawi piha i ka hana i haʻi ʻia o kahi ʻīlio hahai holoholona. Hoʻopili paʻa ʻo Yagdy i nā holoholona o kahi ʻano i hoʻolōʻihi ʻia me nā koina i hoʻokumu ʻia no ka lākiō o ka umauma umauma a me ka kiʻekiʻe o ka ʻīlio.
I kēia manawa aia nā lau lauoho a me nā lauoho lauoho ʻoluʻolu i ʻae ʻia i kēia manawa e hoa me kekahi. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka ʻimi holoholona ʻana i nā ʻāina Kelemānia he paʻakikī loa a maʻalahi ʻole ia, hiki ke noho ma kahi loggia a i ʻole ka pāpale, i loko o kahi pahu ma ke alanui a i ʻole kahi keʻena o ke kūlanakauhale.
Nā kūlana hānau
ʻO kahi ʻīlio ʻeleʻele, ka nui o ka ʻeleʻele a me ka tan, compact, proporion proporsi pono e kū pono i nā kūlana hānau aʻe:
- poʻo elongated a ʻāpana iki hoʻi me ke poʻo hāmama e ʻoi aku ka pōkole ma mua o ka iwi poʻo;
- ākea ka iwi poʻo ma kahi o nā pepeiao, hāiki ma waena o nā maka, pālahalaha.
- wawae nāwaliwali;
- kūlike ka ihu i ka waha, me ka ʻole o nā ʻula a ʻuʻuku paha, ʻaʻole i mahele, ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha.
- ikaika loa ka waha, me ka outline kikoʻī o ka iwi ā lalo a me ka auwae i haʻi ikaika ʻia;
- nā lehelehe me ka paʻa paʻa a me ka pigmentation maikaʻi;
- ua wehewehe maikaʻi ʻia nā cheekbones;
- nunui nā niho, ma nā iwi ā ikaika me ka nahu ʻana o ka ʻumiʻumi maikaʻi a kūlike hoʻi;
- ʻaʻohe hakahaka ma ka lālani luna o nā incisors ke komo i ka lālani haʻahaʻa, a pili pono nā niho i ka iwi ā;
- ʻo ka niho kahua he 42 niho;
- nā maka o kahi waihoʻoluʻuʻeleʻele, liʻiliʻi i ka nui, oval i ke kinona, hoʻonohonoho pono a pale pono ʻia mai nā poino e nā lihilihi paʻa paʻa pono;
- ʻaʻole liʻiliʻi nā pepeiao, hoʻonoho kiʻekiʻe, triangular i ke ʻano, hoʻokiʻekiʻe iki ʻia i ka cartilage ikaika;
- ʻaʻole lōʻihi a ikaika ka ʻāʻī, me kahi hoʻonohonoho maikaʻi a me kahi hoʻololi kūlike i ka ʻāpana poʻohiwi;
- ua wehewehe maikaʻi ʻia nā mea mae, me kahi topline pololei;
- pololoi a ikaika ka hope, ʻaʻole pōkole loa, me kahi muscular lumbar ʻāpana a me kahi croup ikaika a ākea;
- ʻaʻole ākea ka umauma, akā hohonu, me nā iwi ʻaoʻao i hoʻolōʻihi ʻia a hoʻi i hope i hope;
- ua pelo lokomaikaʻi ʻia ka laina lalo, me kahi wahi ʻūlū pōkole a paʻa hoʻi, kahi ʻōpū i hoʻopili ʻia i luna;
- hoʻonohonoho pono ka huelo i kahi croup lōʻihi lōʻihi a hoʻopaʻa ʻia e ke kolu, hāpai ʻia i luna, akā me ka hoʻolei ʻole ʻia ma ke kua.
- ʻo nā forelegs, i ʻike ʻia mai mua, ua kaulike a pololei hoʻi: ʻike ʻia mai ka ʻaoʻao ua hoʻonohonoho pono ʻia lākou ma lalo o ke kino;
- scapula me ka oblique hoʻonohonoho, kuhikuhi i hope, lōʻihi a me ka lawa lawa, hoʻomohala nā mākala;
- humerus lawa ka lōʻihi, me nā mākala maloʻo;
- nā kuʻekuʻe kokoke i ke kino, ʻaʻole i huli a i waho paha, me ke kihi maikaʻi ma waena o ka forearm a me humerus;
- pololei, maloʻo a pali hoʻi nā pūlima, me ka iwi ikaika a me nā kūpeʻe lima;
- nā paʻi me kahi pali iki a me nā iwi ikaika;
- nā ʻūlū mua me nā manamana wāwae paʻa a ʻoʻoleʻa, manoanoa a kūpaʻa hoʻi, nā pale pigment;
- ʻo ke kua i hope, i ʻike ʻia mai ka hope, ua kaulike a pololei, me nā hock a me nā kuli i hoʻopili maikaʻi ʻia, me nā iwi ikaika;
- ākea nā ʻūhā, lōʻihi a me muscular;
- nā kuli me ke kihi kūpono ma waena o ka wāwae o lalo a me ka ʻūhā, ikaika;
- muscular nā wāwae, lōʻihi a me ka uaua;
- haahaa na puaa a ikaika;
- metatarsus kū i luna a pōkole;
- poepoe a poepoe paha nā wāwae o hope, me nā manamana wāwae paʻa, me nā pads mānoanoa a ikaika hoʻi.
Ke holoi nei ke ala hele, manuahi, me kahi hoʻokele ikaika o nā lālā hope a lawa kūpono o nā forelimbs. E neʻe ka hope a me ka foreleg i kahi laina pololei a me ka like, ʻaʻole stilt. Mānoanoa ka ʻili, manoanoa, ʻaʻohe pelu. Pālahalaha ka lahilahi a manoanoa hoʻi, ākea a paʻakikī hoʻi, a kūpalu paha a ʻoluʻolu hoʻi.
ʻAhuʻula lole:
- ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele;
- ka ʻeleʻele;
- hina-ʻeleʻele me ka ʻulaʻula.
Aia lākou me kahi palena maopopo o nā kaha melemele-ʻulaʻula ma nā kuʻemaka, ka waha a me ka umauma, ma nā lālā a ma ke kahua caudal. ʻO ka pale pouli a me ka mālamalama like, a ke hiki ke alo i nā kaha keʻokeʻo liʻiliʻi ma ka umauma a ma nā manamana lima. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o kahi mākua kāne a wahine wahine ma kahi maloʻo ʻo 33-40 cm, me ke kaupaona ma ke kaha o 9-10 kg a me 7.5-8.5 kg.
ʻAno ʻīlio
Wahi a ka wehewehe kūpono loa o nā poʻe ʻimi he nui, ʻo nā terriers pāʻani ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo "dynamite i ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi". Wahi a ka manaʻo o nā mea hana o ka lāhui, pono nā ʻīlio hanaʻino i nā ʻīlio hana i ka holoholona, kaohi ʻole, e holo wiwo ʻole nei i ke kaua a ʻoi aku ka nui o nā mea kūʻē iā lākou iho. ʻO ia ke kumu i loaʻa pinepine ai ka yagdi i nā ʻeha āpau a make paha i ke kaʻina o ka hopu holoholona.
Hoihoi ia! ʻOiai ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o nā jagdterriers he poʻe ʻimi holoholona maikaʻi a kiaʻi hoʻi, ʻo nā lunamaka ʻauana o kēia laha hiki ke lilo i kaohi a weliweli loa.
Me nā mea ʻimi ʻimi lua, kūʻokoʻa loa ka yagdi, hoʻoholo kūpaʻa ʻole ʻole ʻia.... Hōʻike pinepine ʻia ke ʻano leʻa ʻole o ka mea hahai holoholona i ke ola o kēlā me kēia lā. Wahi a nā poʻe loea, pono ka makaʻala nui a me ka mākaukau o ka yagdi makua, pono e kau ʻia i ka mahalo a piha i ka mea nona a me ka ʻīlio. Ma waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe, hiki i ka yagda ke loaʻa kahi ʻano kolohe i nā holoholona a me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe.
Wā ola
ʻOiai ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o ka nele loa o ka yagda i nā ʻano pathological congenital a me nā maʻi hoʻoilina, ʻo ka nui o ke ola o kēlā ʻīlio hahai holoholona ʻaʻole pinepine ma mua o ʻumikūmāhā a me ʻumikūmālima mau makahiki.
ʻIke o ka jagdterrier
No kēlā ʻīlio hahai holoholona ma ke ʻano he terag jagd, ʻo ka mālama ʻana i ka hale kuaʻāina me kahi pā ākea a hilinaʻi hoʻi he koho kūpono loa ia. Akā, ʻo kahi ʻīlio kūleʻa a wikiwiki hoʻi e koi i nā hele wāwae lōʻihi loa, ʻoiai me kahi pā hāmama.
Mālama a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe
ʻAʻole pono nā mea pāʻani Kelemania i nā mea paʻakikī, mālama mālama ʻoihana i kēlā me kēia lā. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia kēlā ʻano holoholona me ke kū mai o kahi kapa komo pōkole pōkole, kahi kūmole kūlohelohe kūlohelohe a me ka liʻiliʻi. Kākaʻikahi loa ka ʻauʻau ʻana i kahi holoholona o kahi lūlū holoholona, ʻoiai ke pale pono ke pale i ka wai a me ka lepo, a hoʻomaʻemaʻe pono iā ia iho.
ʻO nā nuances nui o ka mālama home ʻana o ka yagda e pili wale ana i nā pilikia lawena o kēlā ʻīlio. Wahi a kona ʻano nui, paʻakikī a hana hoʻi nā mea pāʻani Kelemania, no laila pono lākou i nā hele wāwae maʻamau a lawa ka hoʻoikaika kino. Inā ʻike kahi ʻīlio i ke kuko kūlohelohe no ka hopu holoholona, a laila ma ka home e lilo ia i holoholona ʻoluʻolu a me ka hakakā ʻole. Inā ʻole, hiki i kēlā ʻīlio ke hiki ke hōʻino i nā mea, hoʻolei iā ia iho i nā holoholona, me nā keiki.
ʻO ka ʻaoʻao ʻokoʻa ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo "sofa variety" yagda... Ma muli o ko lākou liʻiliʻi a me ka helehelena ʻoluʻolu, manaʻo ʻia nā lunamakaʻāinana o ia ʻano hānai holoholona he holoholona maikaʻi a maikaʻi ʻole hoʻi. ʻO ke ʻano o ia ʻano ma ke ʻano kaumaha loa - kahi hale i wāwahi ʻia, nahu ʻia e nā malihini a me nā hoanoho huhū.
ʻAiʻai, ʻaiʻai
Hoʻoholo ʻia ke aupuni hānai kūpono no ka Jagdterrier e ka makahiki o ka ʻīlio hahai holoholona a he mea nui ia no ka helehelena, ka neʻe a me ke olakino o ka holoholona. Mai nā lā mua loa, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka ʻīlio ʻīlio i kahi wahi hānai.
Hoihoi ia! Hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia ke kaʻina hanai yagda e ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i nā kauoha kaohi, kahi e hiki ai ke hoʻokō i kēlā me kēia lā i ka meaʻai e ka ʻīlio ma ke kauoha wale nō.
ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia ka hānai ʻana i ka ʻīlio, akā pono e lauwili ka papaʻai. ʻO kahi hopena maikaʻi ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā meaʻai maloʻo kiʻekiʻe no kēia kumu. Hoʻokaʻawale loa ʻia nā mea puhi, nā momona, nā mea momona a me nā meaʻai palai.
Nā maʻi a me nā kīnā hānau
He ʻīlio olakino olakino maoli nā Jagd terriers, a pili pinepine ʻia nā maʻi me nā ʻeha i mālama ʻia i ka wā e ʻimi holoholona ana.
ʻO nā hemahema koʻikoʻi a me nā kīnā ke alo o:
- iwi ʻololī, ʻulupā a kihi waha;
- haʻi ʻino maikaʻi ʻole ʻia i ka iwi ā lalo, nā āiki ʻākiki;
- nahu pāpaʻu, kekahi i kūpono i ke kūlana o nā incisors;
- ihu māmā a kiko paha;
- mālamalama, nunui a nunui paha nā maka;
- kū i nā pepeiao, pepeiao liʻiliʻi loa a hoʻoliʻiliʻi, a i ʻole nā pepeiao kaumaha.
- poʻohiwi pololei;
- palupalu a hoʻi hunchbacked, pōkole hoʻi kua;
- sternum pōkole;
- hāiki a ākea paha i mua;
- pololei a ikaika paha;
- huli pono nā kuʻekuʻe i loko a i ʻole;
- pahu seti;
- amble, stilt-like a i ʻole ʻoni ʻana i nā neʻe;
- manuahi a pālahalaha, nā wāwae o ka pōpoki;
- Huli ʻia ka huelo ma ke kua;
- haʻahaʻa a hoʻonoho i ka hiʻu o ka huelo.
- pālule lauoho pōkole a hāmama.
Hōʻalo ʻia nā holoholona e kolohe a wiwo ʻole paha, nāwaliwali loa i ke ʻano, makaʻu i nā kī ʻana a i ʻole nā pāʻani, nā kiʻi ma lalo a me ka nui, ʻāhiwi wili, ʻāpana pincer, ʻāpana a i ʻole nā niho āpau ʻole, nā niho nalowale, ectropia a me entropy, nā pigmentation pololei ʻole, nā maka polū a ʻokoʻa nā maka. Hoʻokomo pū ʻia nā hiʻohiʻona disqualifying i kekahi ʻokoʻa mai ke kala o ka pālule, ka ulu a me nā maʻi ʻano.
Ka hoʻonaʻauao a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa
Pono e hoʻomaka ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa Yagda ma hope o ka hiki ʻana o ka ʻīlio i ʻeono mau makahiki o ka makahiki, a he mea pono e hoʻomaka me nā kauoha maʻamau maʻalahi loa.
Hoihoi ia! ʻAʻole ia e koi ʻia e hoʻokau i ka yagda, akā ʻaʻole hiki ke mālama i kēlā ʻīlio me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻole, ʻoiai me ka hana ʻole a me ka nele i ka hana kino, ua hoʻoliʻiliʻi loa ke kali ʻana o ke ola.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e hāʻawi i ka hoʻomākaukau o ka holoholona no ka huli holoholona i nā cynologists loea, ka mea e hana pū me ka ʻīlio no ʻeono mau mahina, ʻelua manawa o ka lā.
Kūʻai jagdterrier
Paipai ʻia e kūʻai i kahi jagdterrier wale nō mai nā mea hānai ʻike a hōʻoia ʻia a i ʻole nā kahu hānai a me nā haole ʻē aʻe i loea i ka loea i ka hānau ʻana i nā lunamakaʻāinana purebred o kēia lāhui.
He aha e nānā ai
Ke koho ʻana i kahi pēpē Jagdterrier, nānā nui ʻia i kona mau mākua, ʻoiai nā ʻano hana o kahi ʻīlio a me kahi ʻīlio he mea nui. Loiloi ʻia ke kūpaʻa o ka psyche, ke kūlana olakino, ke kala a me waho.
Hoihoi ia! Mālama maikaʻi ʻia kahi ʻīlio ʻīlio, hana nui a ʻeleu hoʻi, a lahilahi a me ka ukali paha o nā pēpē Yagda i kahi iwi kino kūpono ʻole.
Pono nā mākua o ka mea hahai holoholona maoli i nā hoʻokūkū a me nā hōʻike like ʻole i nā manawa he nui. Pono ka holoholona a ikaika a kaulike, a me ka makaʻala hoʻi, ʻaʻole wīwī a wīwī ʻole.
ʻO ke kumu kūʻai pēpē pedigree
ʻO ke kumukūʻai maʻamau o nā ʻīlio Jagdterrier mai nā ʻīlio hana he kiʻekiʻe loa. ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi moʻokūʻauhau moʻokūʻauhau maikaʻi loa a hoʻonui i ke kumukūʻai o ia holoholona.ʻO ke kumukūʻai o nā lunamaka o ka lāhui, kaukaʻi ʻia i ka papa a me ke kuanaʻike, a me ke kumu o ka ʻīlio, hiki ke ʻokoʻa mai 15 a 40,000 rubles a ʻoi aku hoʻi ke kiʻekiʻe.
Nā loiloi nona
Wahi a ka hapanui o nā mea hānai, he mau ʻīlio olakino ʻokoʻa lākou, kahi kūlike me nā pahuhopu o ka hānau a me ka manaʻo nui o kēia laha... ʻO nā maʻi hoʻoilina i loaʻa i ka lāhui nā dermatorexis wale nō, i hōʻike ʻia e ka nui o ka paʻa a me ka nāwaliwali o ka ʻili. Ma waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe, unpretentious loa nā hua, a ʻaʻole pilikia kā lākou ʻike. Eia nō naʻe, pono e hoʻonui i ka nānā i ka hoʻonaʻauao a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa mākaukau o nā ʻelele o ia ʻano hānai holoholona, kahi e pale ai i ka lawena kolohe a kūpono ʻole paha o ka holoholona.
