Hoʻokaʻawale ka International Cynological Federation i kekahi ʻano o nā ʻano Bull Bull, i kapa ʻia ʻo "Miniature Bull Terrier". ʻO ka minibull kahi kope liʻiliʻi o ka terrier bipi kuʻuna, a ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe maʻamau o kēlā ʻīlio makua ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o 35.0-35.5 cm.
Mōʻaukala o ka lāhui
Ua hoʻomohala ʻia ka lāhui Minibull ma ʻEnelani i ke kenekulia ʻumikūmāiwa e hoʻohana ana i nā ʻano e like me English White Terrier, Dalmatian a me Old English Bulldog. Ma muli o ka makemake e hānau i nā terriers bipi liʻiliʻi a liʻiliʻi paha, ua hoʻomaka ka lāhui e like me nā ʻīlio hoʻonaninani.... Mai ka manawa o ke kanahikukūmāhiku, ua hoʻomaka ʻia e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā boule liʻiliʻi e like me ke kiʻekiʻe, me ka ʻole o ke kaupaona, no laila ua hoʻomaikaʻi hou ka hoihoi i kēia ʻano
ʻO nā terriers bipi liʻiliʻi i ʻike ʻia e ka loaʻa ʻole o nā maʻi kūpilikiʻi koʻikoʻi, ka mea i hoʻokumu i ko lākou kaulana kiʻekiʻe. Manaʻo ʻia ka mea nāna i hana i kēia ʻano he Hinks, nāna i hānai i nā ʻīlio e like me ke ʻano maʻamau, i kūpaʻa ʻia e:
- keʻokeʻo i ke kala;
- kahi poʻo hua manu like ʻole;
- ʻano hakakā.
ʻO ka Miniature Bull Terrier Club mua, mahalo i ka hana a Colonel Glin, i wehe i kona mau puka i ka makahiki 1938, a hoʻokahi makahiki ma hope mai ua ʻike ʻia ka Mini-Bulls ma ke ʻano he kaʻawale kaʻawale e ka English Kennel Club.
Hoihoi ia! Ma muli o ka nui o ka nui a me ka ʻano makaʻu ʻole, ua lilo ka ʻano Miniature Bull Terrier i mea mahalo nui ʻia i ko mākou ʻāina a i waena o nā mea hānai haole.
I ka wā ma hope o ke kaua, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka lāhui ma ke ʻano he hui huikau, akā ʻaʻole i liʻuliʻu ua ʻike ʻia nā mea hoʻohui liʻiliʻi o nā boule liʻiliʻi The Miniature Bull Terrier Club o ʻAmelika. I nā kenekulia mua wale nō o ke kenekulia i hala, ua ʻike ʻia ka laha e ka American Kennel Society.
Ka wehewehe o ka bipi kau liʻiliʻi
ʻO nā terriers bipi liʻiliʻi (Bull Terrier Miniature) i kā lākou ʻikepili kūwaho e ʻano like me nā terriers bipi kuʻuna, akā ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi wale nō e pili ana i ka ulu ʻana. Me ka ulu ʻana ma waena o 35.5 knm, hiki ke kaumaha i kekahi mea, akā pono ka holoholona i ka helehelena kūlike.
Nā kūlana hānau
I kulike ai me ka hoʻohālikelike FCI, pili nā minibus i ka hui ʻekolu ʻo "Terriers" a me ka ʻāpana ʻekolu - nā terriers o ka "Bul" ʻano, a ʻike ʻia nō hoʻi e nā ana aʻe:
- ke kū ʻana o kahi lōʻihi, ikaika, akā ʻaʻole huhū, hohonu a hiki i ka hopena o ka waha, hoʻopiha maikaʻi i ka lōʻihi, me ka ʻole o ke kaumaha a me ke kaumaha, me kahi hoʻomaha e iho mālie ana i ka piko o ka ihu;
- he palahalaha ka ʻaoʻao luna o ka iwi poʻo mai kahi pepeiao a kekahi pepeiao;
- ʻeleʻele ka ihu, a he ihu kūlou ko ka ihu iho ma ka hope a me nā puka ihu hāmama;
- ke alo o nā lehelehe maloʻo a paʻa;
- ʻo ka iwi ā lalo, ikaika a hohonu hoʻi ia, me nā niho olakino, keʻokeʻo a ikaika hoʻi o ke ʻano maʻamau a me ka nui maikaʻi;
- pololei wale ka nahu a ʻoki loa i ke ʻano o ka scissor, me nā niho i kū i luna;
- ʻololī nā maka a he kolu hoʻi, kau i ka obliquely, ʻeleʻele a i ʻole ʻeleʻele e like me ka hiki, me ka mamao a hiki i ka piko o ka ihu i ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o ka occiput;
- ke kūʻana o ka liʻiliʻi a lahilahi, kūkulu i ke ʻano a kokoke i nā pepeiao ʻē aʻe, hali ʻia i luna, me nā ʻōkuhi e kuhikuhi pololei ana i luna;
- ʻāʻī muscular loa, pio a lōʻihi hoʻi, e lepe ana i ke poʻo, me ka ʻole o nā ʻili i uhi ʻia;
- ʻo ka ʻāpana o ke kino he kūlou i haʻi ʻia o nā iwi ʻaoʻao, poepoe i kona kinona, hohonu loa mai nā mae a i ka umauma pahu, me kahi ʻōpū i hoʻopili ʻia i luna;
- ikaika a kū pono hoʻi i hope me ka puʻu liʻiliʻi i ka lumbar wahi;
- pōkole o ka huelo, hoʻohaʻahaʻa, ʻaihue papamoe, mānoanoa ma ke kumu a ʻike ʻia ka lepili ʻana ma ka hopena;
- kūpaʻa nā forelimbs, kaulike loa, like like ka lōʻihi me ka hohonu o ka umauma;
- ikaika a muscular ka ʻāpana scapular, ʻaʻole i kaumaha nui ʻia, me kahi snug kūpono i ka wahi o ka umauma;
- paʻa nā ʻūlū mua, ua manamana wāwae maikaʻi;
- kūlike nā wāwae o ka hope, me nā ʻūhā muscular, wehewehe maikaʻi loa ʻia nā kuli a me nā ʻōlinolino maikaʻi i hoʻomohala ʻia;
- Paʻa nā wāwae o hope me nā manamana wāwae i paʻa.
Hāʻawi nā neʻe i kahi manaʻo o kahi ʻīlio kūkulu paʻa, e neʻe ana me ka maʻalahi, maʻalahi a manuahi hoʻi, akā me nā forelimbs pūliki pono i kahi. Pālehu ka ʻili o ka ʻīlio. He pōkole a pololei ke kapa, ʻoʻoleʻa i ka hoʻopā, me ka sheen ʻokoʻa. I ka hoʻoilo, he ʻano palupalu ko ka undercoat.
Mea nui! ʻO nā ake a me nā kala polū, a me ke ʻano o nā kiko ma ke kapa keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo, ʻaʻole makemake ʻia no ka laha.
Pono nā minibule keʻokeʻo e keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo, akā ʻae ʻia ka pigmentation o ka ʻili, a me kahi helu liʻiliʻi o nā kiko ma ke poʻo. I nā ʻīlio kala, ʻoi aku ka makemake o ka brindle, akā ʻae ʻia ka ʻeleʻele-brindle, ʻulaʻula, fawn a me tricolor i nā boule liʻiliʻi.
ʻAno ʻīlio
E like me nā kahu bipi ʻē aʻe, makemake nui nā minibull i nā lālā āpau o ko lākou ʻohana, akā hiki paha iā lākou ke hōʻike i ka paʻakikī a me ka makemake. ʻOi aku kēia kūpono no ka mālama ʻana i kahi palena o ka nohona, akā koi ka ʻīlio i ka lawa o ka hoʻoikaika e mālama i ke ʻano kino maikaʻi i kēlā me kēia makahiki.
Hoihoi ia! Pono ka Miniature Bull Terriers e hoʻomaʻamaʻa mai ka wā ʻōpio, a he mea nui ka pilina kūpono a ʻae iā ʻoe e ulu i kahi ʻīlio wiwo ʻole akā koa wiwo ʻole.
Hoʻomaopopo ʻia kahi pipi a paʻa ikaika e ka hoʻomanawanui a me ka wiwo ʻole, no laila ʻaʻole ia e ʻike i ka makaʻu iki, a hiki ke komo i kahi hakakā me nā ʻīlio nui loa. Hoʻoponopono maikaʻi ʻia kēia hana me ke kōkua o ke aʻo ʻana, akā i ka wā o ka hele wāwae ʻana me nā minibull ʻaʻole ia e koi ʻia e hoʻokuʻu iā lākou mai ke kola a me nā lei.
Wā ola
ʻO ka awelika o ke ola o kahi terrier bipi liʻiliʻi, hāʻawi ʻia i kēlā ʻīlio e mālama pono ʻia, ma kahi o ʻumi a ʻumikūmālua mau makahiki.
Ka mālama ʻana i kahi bipi kau liʻiliʻi
ʻAʻole pīhoihoi ʻo Mini Bull Terriers e pili ana i ke kāhiko ʻana, a mahalo i ke kapa lauoho pōkole, ua lawa ia no kēlā ʻīlio e hāʻawi i ka holoi ʻana i kēlā me kēia pule me ka mīkina lima a i ʻole ka palaki kāpili. Ma waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe, ʻo ia nō ka ʻaʻahu nāwaliwali loa e pono ai e hoʻokō i nā hoʻomehana hou me nā lole kūikawā i ke kau anuanu.
Mālama a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe
E ʻauʻau wale ʻia nā Minibull e pono ai, ma ka maʻamau i mau manawa i loko o ka makahiki, akā pono ka poʻe keʻokeʻo e hāʻawi pinepine i ka wai. I ka wā hoʻoheheʻe ʻia, pono e hemo i nā bristles make āpau me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi mitt kūikawā... Pono nā hele wāwae i kēlā me kēia lā, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi no nā hola he nui, me kahi ukana i helu pono ʻia.
I mea e pale aku ai i ka puffiness, holoi ʻia nā maka i kēlā me kēia manawa me kahi wai mahana o ke kī a chamomile paha, a hoʻohana ʻia nā lotion holoholona a hydrogen peroxide paha e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā pepeiao o ka ʻīlio. He mea nui nō hoʻi e hoʻolako i nā niho me ka mālama pono, e hemo ana i ka pākuʻi me nā pastes kūikawā. Hoʻokiʻoki ʻia nā māiʻuʻu me nā māiʻuʻu ke ulu lākou i hope.
ʻO ka papaʻai Bull Bull
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā ʻīlio minibull i kēlā me kēia mahina mai ko lākou makuahine e hānai ʻia ma kahi o ʻelima a ʻeono paha manawa i ka lā. Ma hope o ka hiki ʻana o ka ʻīlio i ʻelua mau makahiki o ka makahiki, hiki ke hōʻike ʻia kāna papaʻai me nā meaʻai maloʻo kūpono i nā makahiki mai nā mea hana pono a hilinaʻi ʻia.
E koi ʻia ka nānā nui ʻana i ka papaʻai o ka hānai hānai maoli, no ka ʻano o ka lāhui i ka momona... Pono i ka papaʻai ke lawa i ka nui o nā mea protein, a laila e mālama ana i ka nui o nā mākala o ka ʻīlio. He mea nui nā wikamina a me nā minelala. Me ka hānai kūlohelohe, pono e ʻimi i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a me ke koho ʻana o nā komplikī wikamina hou aʻe mai kahi kauka holoholona.
ʻO ka cartilage, ka mea e kōkua ai ʻaʻole wale no ka mālama ʻana i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe niho ma kahi pae maikaʻi, akā kōkua pū kekahi i ka hoʻopiha hou ʻia o nā waihona collagen kūlohelohe i ke kino, kahi pono kūpono ʻole no nā minibul. Pāpā loa ʻia ka hānai ʻana i nā ʻīlio o nā kūpuna, nā manu a me nā iwi iʻa i hiki ke hōʻino i ka esophagus o ka holoholona. Eia kekahi, pono e hoʻopili ʻia ka papaʻai o nā meaʻai maoli me nā cereala, nā mea kanu a me nā mea kanu. Ke koho ʻana i ka meaʻai maloʻo, pono e hāʻawi ʻia ka makemake i nā rations uku nui a me ka holistic, nona ke ʻano kaulike a he kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe.
Nā maʻi a me nā kīnā hānau
ʻO nā maʻi laha pinepine i hiki i nā terriers bipi liʻiliʻi hiki ke ʻeha mai nā pathologies i hōʻike ʻia e:
- maʻi polycystic renal;
- displasia ʻōiwi;
- nephritis hoʻoilina hoʻoilina;
- kuli;
- stenosis ʻaʻano:
- displasia o ka mitral valve;
- maʻi puʻuwai;
- dislocation kumu o ka maka aniani;
- dislocation o ka patella;
- hāneʻe a me hypoplasia o ka trachea.
Mea nui! ʻO nā ʻīlio me ke kala keʻokeʻo ka mea e hoʻomohala i ka kuli, ka mea i hoʻoili ʻia, a no kēia kumu, hoʻāʻo ʻia kēia ʻano minibull e ʻae ʻia e hānau.
Aia nā hemahema a me nā hemahema o ka lāhui i nā deviations mai nā kūlana, a ʻokoʻa i ke kēkelē o ke koʻikoʻi, a me ka hopena i ke olakino a me ka maikaʻi o kēlā ʻīlio. ʻO nā moʻo ʻino ʻole e hoʻopili i ka makaʻu a me ka hoʻokūkū, ka lawena a me ke ʻano kino. Pono i kahi kāne olakino he mau testes i hoʻomohala maʻamau i iho piha ʻia i ka scrotum.
Ka hoʻonaʻauao a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa
He paʻakikī ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana o Miniature Bull Terrier a hiki ke lilo i mea paʻakikī no nā mea hoʻohua ʻīlio ʻike ʻole. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole i hiki i ka mea lawelawe ʻīlio ʻoi loa ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa i kahi ʻīlio no kāna mea nona, no laila pono e hāʻawi ka mea nona ka minibule me kahi papa hoʻomaʻamaʻa laulā a me ke aʻo ʻana o nā kauoha maʻamau e like me "iaʻu", "Fu", "Ma kahi kokoke", "Wahi", " Lie "a" Noho ".
Hoihoi ia! Paipai nā loea e hoʻomaka i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻōnaehana mai ka makahiki ʻeono mau mahina, akā pono ke kuhikuhi i ke kaʻina mai nā kauoha maʻalahi i nā mākau paʻakikī, no laila ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke aʻo i kahi ʻīlio i kahi kauoha hou inā ʻaʻole i hoʻomohala piha ʻia ka mākau mua.
Pono e hoʻomaka ka hoʻonaʻauao ma hope koke iho o ka hoʻoliʻiliʻi o ka pipi wāwae ʻehā i kahi hou o ka noho.
Kūʻai i ka Miniature Bull Terrier
E hoʻomanaʻo ʻia ʻo ka inbreeding, ʻo ia ke kaʻina hana o ke keʻa i kahi liʻiliʻi a me kahi terre bipi maʻamau, ʻae ʻia i Australia, ʻEnelani a me Nūhōlani. Hoʻohuli ʻia ke kaʻina hana inbreeding i mea e hōʻemi ai i ka makaʻu o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā exophthalmos ma ke ʻano o ka neʻe ʻana o ka ʻōmaka.
He aha e nānā ai
He ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo e koho i kahi ʻīlio keiki ʻūpō me kahi loea i ʻike maikaʻi i kēia ʻano a me nā hiʻohiʻona o waho. Ke koho ʻana, e noʻonoʻo i nā palena aʻe:
- ka moʻokūʻauhau o nā mākua a me nā ʻīlio pēpē no ke kūʻai aku;
- ka manawa kūpono e kiʻi i ka ʻike ākea loa e pili ana i nā poʻo inoa a me ke ʻano o nā mākua o ka ʻīlio i loaʻa;
- ka helu o nā ʻīlio pēpē i ka ʻōpala;
- ʻIkepili e pili ana i ke kaupaona o ke keiki hānau a me nā dinamika o kona ulu ʻana.
Pono e nānā i ka olakino o nā holoholona. He helehelena maikaʻi loa ko nā pēpē, he mau maka triangular liʻiliʻi, kahi poʻo nui a like me ka hua manu, me ka hoʻololi ʻole.
Hoihoi ia! Pono e hoʻāʻo pono ʻia nā ʻīlio bipi keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo no ka kuli e hoʻohana ana i kahi buzzer rubber, paʻi lima a i ʻole nā kī jingling.
Pono ʻole ka ihu, nā pepeiao a me nā maka e hoʻokuʻu. Pono e hānai maikaʻi ʻia nā pēpē, i nā iwi ikaika a me ka neʻe maʻalahi. Hiki ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā pīpī lahilahi me nā ʻōpū ʻōhū me he mau holoholona lau lau na i hiki ʻole ke kūʻai.
ʻO ke kumu kūʻai pēpē ʻo Bull Terrier
ʻO ke kumukūʻai maʻamau o kahi ʻīlio me ka ʻole o ka moʻokūʻauhau ma kahi o $ 250-350. ʻO ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi pipi PET-class e kūʻai ʻia ma kahi o kanahākumamālima tausani rubles, a ʻo ke kumukūʻai o kahi pēpē liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi he BRID-class i hōʻea i 50-60 tausani rubles. Kuhi ʻia nā minibull o ka papa Purebred SHOW i kēia manawa ke kumukūʻai nui loa. ʻO ke kumukūʻai o kahi hōʻike hōʻikeʻike pipi a me kahi mea hana maikaʻi loa, ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, hoʻomaka mai hoʻokahi a me ka hapalua tausani euro.
Nā loiloi nona
He ʻīlio hoa pilikino ʻo Bull Terriers, nā lālā o ka ʻohana e hoʻāʻo e mālama i nā hanana āpau e hana ʻia a puni. Pono ka lāhui i ke kaiāulu kanaka, no laila lilo ka loneliness lōʻihi loa no ia ʻīlio i mea ʻole. ʻO ka ikehu, hoʻonui i ka hana a me ke ʻano e kuʻi i ka lihi o nā ʻīlio ʻōpio hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka poʻe phlegmatic, no laila ʻaʻole kūpono kēia ʻano no ka poʻe hana ʻole.
ʻIke maikaʻi nā boule liʻiliʻi i ke ʻano o ko lākou haku e ko lākou leo, akā i kekahi mau manawa hiki iā lākou ke hōʻike i ka paʻakikī paʻakikī, no laila ke paipai nei ka poʻe loea i nā mea hānai ʻīlio ʻike i loaʻa i kahi holoholona ʻehā wāwae. ʻO Bull Terriers kahi hiʻohiʻona maoli o ka ikehu, he kino muscular a me kahi iwi ikaika, no laila makemake lākou i nā haʻuki a me nā hana hoʻoikaika kino, nā huakaʻi kaʻa a me nā pikiniki. Eia nō naʻe, hiki wale i nā poʻe ikaika kino ke hele wāwae me kahi holoholona ikaika a ikaika hoʻi, a ʻaʻole hiki i nā keiki ke mālama i kēlā ʻīlio ma kahi kaula.
Hoihoi ia!Wahi a nā haku o nā minibulls, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ia ʻano pipi no kekahi mau haʻuki, e like me ka wikiwiki a me ka frisbee, a me ka huki ʻana i ke kaupaona, ka mea e huki ana i nā kaupaona.
ʻO ka hala ʻana i kahi papa hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūpono no ka ʻīlio hakakā e ʻae iā ʻoe e kiʻi i kahi kiaʻi kiaʻi maikaʻi a me kahi hoa aloha. Hiki ke mālama pū ʻia nā bipi kauō a me ka launa maikaʻi me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe. Inā ʻole, kū nā pilikia koʻikoʻi i ka pilina o ka bipi terrier me nā holoholona a me nā holoholona nui.
