ʻO ka ʻīlio kuhi lima Kelemania, a i ʻole Kelemānia Kuhi Kuhi (Deutsch kurzhаar), he lūlū o nā ʻīlio kuhi lima mākaʻi, i hānai ʻia ma ke kumu o nā ʻīlio kuhikuhi lima pōkole Kelemania. ʻO nā ʻohana pili loa o ka pointer pointer e hōʻike ʻia e nā lāhui Langhaar a me Drathhaar.
Mōʻaukala o ke kumu o ka lāhui
ʻOiai ʻoiai ʻo Kelemania ka ʻāina hānau o ka kuhikuhi pōkole, ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia ka mōʻaukala kikoʻī o ke kumu o kēlā ʻano lāhui.... Wahi a kekahi poʻe akeakamai, ʻo Kurzhaars ka poʻe mai ka wā kahiko a me ka ʻike liʻiliʻi ʻike ʻole ʻia e nā poʻe hanohano ma Austria a me Kelemania. Eia nō naʻe, maopopo leʻa ua hoʻokumu ʻia nā kaulike hānau ma Kelemania ma waena o ke kenekulia ʻumikūmāiwa.
ʻO ka mōʻaukala o ka German Shorthaired Pointer e hoʻi i nā ʻīlio i hoʻohana ʻia no ka ʻimi manu ʻana me nā ʻupena i nā ʻāina Mediterranean, a me ke komo pū ʻana i ka falconry. Ma hope iki aku, ua ʻike ʻia nā pointers ma Palani, Sepania a me Flanders, kahi i waiwai nui ai ka hiki o kēlā mau ʻīlio.
Hoihoi ia! I kēia mau lā, ke hele nei ka ʻīlio kuhikuhi lima Kelemania i loko o ke kaʻina hana o ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā ʻano hānau a me ka hoʻāʻo ʻana, a hāʻawi nā kūlana i ke kū ʻana o kahi kuhikuhi pōkole pōkole e hiki ai i ka holoholona ke hoʻokō i nā pono hahai holoholona āpau.
ʻO ke ʻano o ka mea kaua pālua i koi ʻia i kahi loli i kekahi mau lula no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻīlio hahai holoholona, no laila ua hoʻololi ʻia mai nā pointers maʻemaʻe i nā ʻīlio pū kīwaha. ʻO kahi kumu koʻikoʻi no ka hoʻomohala ʻana a me ke hoʻokumu ʻana o ia ʻano ʻano ke ʻano o ka "Breeding book of the German Kurzhaar", i ʻae e hōʻuluʻulu i nā ʻano hānau, nā lula loiloi a me nā hoʻāʻo o kahi ʻīlio hahai holoholona.
ʻIke, wehewehe
Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka lālau lūlū laulima me kahi ʻīlio hanohano a kūlike hoʻi. Hana nā hiʻohiʻona o ke kino i kahi holoholona ikaika, kūpaʻa a wikiwiki hoʻi.... No kahi holoholona laha, ʻo nā ʻano wehewehe ka kū ʻana o ke kū pololei a me nā laina contour laulā, a me kahi poʻo maloʻo a me ka huelo me kahi hoʻonohonoho maikaʻi.
Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka hanohano o ke kumu e nā neʻe like ʻana o ka holoholona. Hiki i ke kaulike kaulike o kahi kāne makua ke hiki i 31-32 kg, a ʻoi iki ka liʻiliʻi o nā bitches. ʻO ka ulu ʻana o kahi ʻīlio ma kahi maloʻo he 65-66 cm, a ʻo kahi ʻāpana i kahi 62-63 cm.
Nā kūlana hānau
Hōʻike ka honua kennel i ʻekolu kūlana kūlana o ka German Shorthaired Pointer, kahi e hoʻoholo ai i ka maikaʻi o ka ʻīlio. Nā ʻano laulā nui o ka hae:
- kahi poʻo elongated, kūlike i ke kino, me kahi iwi poʻo ākea a me kahi lae kolu liʻiliʻi;
- ua lawa ka ikaika o ka waha, me nā auwau ikaika, hiki ʻole ke kiʻi wale i ka pāʻani, akā lawe pū aku hoʻi i ka mea nona;
- piha ka niho o ka ʻīlio, me nā niho e pili pono ana kekahi i kekahi.
- e hāʻule iki ana ka ihu a huli paha i luna, me kahi puʻupuʻu i hōʻike ʻole ʻia, me ka ʻūlū nui a ʻeleʻele, me ka ākea a hāmama pono hoʻi, nā puka ihu lawe lima;
- me kahi kukui melemele a ʻeleʻele o ka maka o ka nui waena, me kahi nānā e hōʻike nui loa ana, me nā lihilihi maka a me nā maka maikaʻi;
- ʻike ʻia nā pepeiao e kahi hoʻonohonoho kiʻekiʻe, ke kau mau nei;
- lōʻihi ka ʻāʻī a kaulike kaulike ʻia, muscled maikaʻi;
- kino kūlike i ke ʻano, ikaika, me nā kaulike kūpono, kahi ʻōpū i kuni ʻia, kahi umauma hohonu, kahi kua pololei a me kahi pūhaka ākea;
- ikaika nā lālā a lawa ka ikaika, me nā mākala maikaʻi a hoʻomohala maikaʻi ʻia;
- Kaha ʻia nā forelegs e nā piko poʻohiwi i hoʻonohonoho ʻia i ka wīwī, e moe palaha ana i ke kino;
- kūlike nā lālā o hope me kekahi, me nā pūhaka ākea a me nā mākala wīwī ulu maikaʻi;
- waena ka huelo, mānoanoa ma ke kumu a lahilahi ma ka hopena. He kuʻuna ke komo i ke kolu a i ʻole ka hapalua o ka huelo.
He ʻili paʻa ʻo Kurzhaars i ke kino me ka ʻole o nā wrinkle a me nā pelu. Pākuʻi ka paʻakikī, paʻakikī a paʻakikī hoʻi, i ka paʻi ʻana. Ma ke poʻo, ʻoi aku ka palupalu a ʻoi aku ka pōkole o ka pale. ʻO nā mea ʻokoʻa he brown-piebald, ʻeleʻele loa, keʻokeʻo me nā kiko brownish ma ke poʻo, one-melemele, ʻeleʻele a me nā kiko keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo, me nā kala poʻo ʻeleʻele.
Ke ʻano o ka kuhikuhi pōkole
I ko lākou kūlohelohe, ʻaʻole ʻo Kurzhaars he poʻe ʻimi holoholona maikaʻi wale nō, akā aloha pū kekahi, me nā lālā piha o ka ʻohana. ʻO nā ʻīlio kuhikuhi Kelemania he ʻīlio akamai a aloha hoʻi e ʻoluʻolu e leʻaleʻa i ka mea nāna lākou.
Hoihoi ia! Hiki i kahi pipi aloha ke launa maikaʻi me nā keiki nui, a he ʻano kiaʻi maikaʻi hoʻi a me nā ʻano pale.
Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia i ke ʻano o nā ʻelele o kēia laha e ke ʻano o ke alakaʻi ʻana a i ʻole ka noho aliʻi ʻana, no laila, me ka mea nona ka ʻike ʻole i ka mālama ʻana i nā mākaʻi, hele pinepine ʻole ʻo Kurzhaars i ka kaohi a lilo i mea hiki ʻole ke kaohi ʻia. Mahalo i ko lākou ʻike maoli a me ka ʻike, pono i nā mākaʻi Kelemania i ke koʻikoʻi noʻonoʻo a me ka hana kino..
Wā ola
Noho ʻo Kurzhaars ma nā kūlana ʻīlio a lōʻihi a ʻaʻohe pilikia kūikawā me ka pale a me ke olakino. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke ola o kahi ʻīlio kuhikuhi pōkole he ʻumikūmākolu mau makahiki.
Ke mālama nei i kahi ʻīlio kuhi lima Kelemania
ʻIke pū kekahi mau mea hānai i ka Pointer Shorthaired, Kelemānia Barque a me Kelemania Kuhikuhi Manuahi. He unpretentious ka lāhui i ke ola o kēlā me kēia lā, kūpono no ka mālama ʻana i kahi keʻena. ʻAe ʻia ka ʻike Aviary, akā i kēia hihia, pono ʻoe e hoʻolako i kāu pipi me kahi pahu me ka hoʻomehana maikaʻi.
Mālama a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe
Ua hiki i nā mea Kelemania ke hoʻouluulu i kahi lāhui e pono ai ka mālama liʻiliʻi. Ke mālama ʻia ma ka home, koi ka ʻīlio alualu holoholona i ke kāhulu ʻana i ka pālule i kēlā me kēia pule, kahi e kōkua ai i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka nalo ʻana o ka lauoho a hāpai i ka hoʻohou hou ʻana o ka lole maoli. Paipai ʻia e palaki i kāu holoholona hānai i kēlā me kēia lā i ka hoʻoheheʻe kau ʻana. Hiki i ka ʻauʻau pinepine ʻana ke hōʻeha i ke olakino o ka pointer pōkole, no laila, inā pono, holoi i ka ʻahu me ka lole palupalu.
Pono nā pepeiao pepeiao o ka Dog Shorthaired Pointing Dog e nānā mau, a ke pono, hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia lākou i nā hōʻiliʻili o ka lepo a me ka luaipele, kahi e pale ai i nā maʻi pepeiao nui. He mea nui loa ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe waha, no laila mai ka wā ʻōpio e aʻo ʻia ka ʻīlio pēpē e palaki i kona mau niho a hoʻohana i nā hana kūikawā a me nā mea pāʻani no kēia kumu. Lawe pono ʻia ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana mai nā maka me kahi kapa ʻūlū ʻū.
Pehea e hānai ai i ka kuhikuhi kuhikuhi pōkole
ʻO ka hānai ʻana i kahi kuhikuhi pōkole no nā mākua, he mau ʻano pilikino kona, akā i loko o ka malama mua o ke ola, pono e hānai hānai wale kahi holoholona i ka waiū umauma. Mai ke kolu o ka mahina, hoʻemi ka nui o ka waiū, a hoʻolauna ʻia nā meaʻai paʻa i loko o ka papaʻai, i hōʻike ʻia e ka ʻiʻo offal a me ka ʻeli ʻia, a me nā cereala i hoʻomoʻa ʻia i ka palaʻai iʻa.
ʻAʻole hoʻohana ʻia ka bale a me kaʻuala i ka meaʻai holoholona... Pono e kaulike a ʻano ʻokoʻa ka papaʻai, i lawa ka nui o ka protein, ka momona, nā haʻuki, nā huaora a me nā minelala, a me ka fiber.
No nā mahina ʻelima mua, pono e hānai i ka ʻīlio pōkole pōkole ʻelima mau manawa i ka lā, e hoʻoliʻiliʻi haʻahaʻa i ka nui o nā hānai i ʻelua mau manawa i ka lā. ʻO nā huahana momona a me ka palaoa, ʻono, kālua ʻia a me nā meaʻai puhi ʻia, a me nā iwi tubular e kāpae loa ʻia mai ka papaʻai o kahi ʻīlio ʻīlio a me kahi ʻīlio makua. Hiki ke pani ʻia i ka meaʻai o kahi ʻīlio Kelemania Kuhi e nā huahana kūlohelohe a me nā meaʻai i hoʻomākaukau ʻia, i manaʻo ʻia no nā ʻīlio ikaika a ikaika hoʻi.
Hoihoi kēia! Me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka wā hoʻoilo-hoʻoilo, ʻo ka ration o ka pointer pōkole ke mālama ʻia i waho e pono e hoʻonui ʻia i ka calorie kiʻekiʻe a paʻa, i piha i nā mea kanu a me nā bata, nā troll offal a me nā pipi, nā vitamina a me nā mineral mineral.
Ke hānai maʻamau ʻia, ma kahi o 50% o ka papaʻai o kēlā me kēia lā kahi o nā ʻiʻo i hoʻolapalapa ʻia a makaʻu paha, e like me ka moa, ka bipi a me ka puaʻa, ka lāpaki a me ka pā. Pono e hoʻokomo i nā mea kanu hou a i hoʻolapalapa ʻia i ka papa kuhikuhi o kēlā me kēia lā.
Mai ka papaʻai, koi ʻia e kāpae i nā huahana i hōʻike ʻia e nā radishes a me nā radishes, onion a me kālika, pasta a me nā pī. I hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia pule, pono e hāʻawi ʻia kāu pipi i nā huahana waiū hū, nā hoʻopiha o ke kai a iʻa iʻa paha, aila iʻa, a ʻo kahi moa a hua moa paha.
Nā maʻi a me nā kīnā hānau
ʻO nā ʻīlio kuhikuhi Kelemania he ʻīlio ikaika a paʻakikī hoʻi, hoʻololi maʻalahi i nā kūlana anilā. Hiki i nā Kurzhaars ke alualu i ka wā makani a me ke anuanu, a i mea e mālama ai i ke olakino maikaʻi, pono ia e hāʻawi i kahi ʻano holoholona me nā hana pale, e like me nā lāʻau āpau makahiki, a me ka mālama ʻana i nā parasites a me nā ilo. ʻO nā ʻano laha o ka kuhikuhi pōkole me kahi predisposition i kekahi mau maʻi kūlohelohe, i pani ʻia e:
- uē eczema;
- hypothyroidism;
- pāpāho otitis;
- granuloma;
- epilepsy;
- maʻi ʻo Willebrand;
- melanoma;
- entropion;
- cataract;
- ʻōhūhū;
- maʻi kīnā;
- dysplasia o nā hui pūhaka.
Mea nui! ʻO nā hemahema Breed a me nā hōʻailona disqualifying o ka pointer pōkole e komo pū me nā ʻano nāwaliwali āpau i ka lawena o ka lāhui, a me nā ʻokoʻa i ʻike ʻia mai nā kūlana i hoʻokumu ʻia.
Kumuhana i nā lula o ka mālama a me ka mālama ʻana, ʻoiai i ka wā makua, noho mau ʻo Kurzhaars i ka hana.
Ka hoʻonaʻauao a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa
ʻO ka mea nui o ka mea nona ka lā koʻikoʻi e like me ka kuhikuhi pōkole e pono ke aʻo kūpono a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūpono... Pono e hoʻomohala i nā ʻano kūlohelohe i ke kūlohelohe, no laila, pono e hoʻomaka i ka hoʻonaʻauao a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa mai ka wā ʻōpio. E hoʻoholo pono i ke ʻano o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana a me ka aʻo ʻana, pono e noʻonoʻo i ke ʻano a me nā ʻano o ka pipi. Ma ke ʻano he rula, koho ʻia nā ʻano koʻikoʻi no ka pointer pōkole, ma muli o ka ʻōnaehana ʻōnaehana ikaika loa o ka holoholona a me ke kūpaʻa ʻana i nā mea hoʻolale like ʻole.
I ke kaʻina o ke aʻo, hoʻomohala ʻia nā ʻano maikaʻi a kāpae ʻia nā ʻano maikaʻi ʻole. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole e lawe ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka Pointer Shorthaired Kelemania i nā hopena i manaʻo ʻia inā he palupalu a wiwo ʻole ke ʻano o ka ʻīlio loaʻa, makaʻu loa i ka mehameha, a makemake paha e aloha ʻia me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe. Wahi a nā ʻīlio ʻīlio, pono i kahi ʻīlio kāpena Kelemania e komo ma kahi papa home wale nō, akā, me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa kahua pū kekahi. I ka piha ʻana o ʻeono mau mahina, ua pane ʻia kahi pipi o kēia ʻano, me ka hānai kūpono ʻana i kona inoa kapakapa, a ua hiki nō hoʻi ke hana i kekahi mau kauoha maʻamau, e like me "sit", "give a paw", "lie down" and "place".
Kūʻai i ʻīlio kuhikuhi pōkole
He ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo e kūʻai aku i kahi ʻīlio lima lima Kelemania pōkole wale nō i nā kennels nui a i ʻole mai nā mea hānai kaulana nona nā holoholona e komo i nā hōʻike. I kēia manawa, ʻo ka kennel Moscow o Kurzhaars Kelemānia "Liberovento" a me kahi kahu hānai hānau o St. Petersburg o nā ʻīlio kuhikuhi "Gern Gross" i hilinaʻi ʻia.
He aha e nānā ai
ʻO ke koho naʻau o kahi ʻīlio Pōʻalima Palani lauoho lauoho pono e hoʻomaka me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana me nā palapala moʻokūʻauhau o nā mākua. He ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo e nīnau aku i ka mea lawelawe ʻīlio mākaukau i ke kula o nā mākaʻi c ʻAinapona. Pono i ka ʻīlio pēpē i kūʻai aku i kahi ʻano laha a me ka loli, a me ke olakino piha a me kahi pūʻulu piha o nā palapala āpau e pili ana, e like me ka palapala hānau a me ka passport passport.
ʻO ke kumukūʻai o kahi ʻīlio o ka kuhikuhi pōkole
ʻO nā pēpē o kēia laha i ka mahele o nā mea pipiʻi loa, no laila, nā holoholona holoholona ʻole e komo ʻole ana i nā hōʻike a kūʻai ʻia aku ma ke kumu kūʻai he 15-25 tausani rubles. ʻO ke kumukūʻai awelika o kahi ʻīlio keiki hānau he 30-40 tausani rubles, a ʻo ka mea pipiʻi loa nā holoholona hōʻikeʻike papa, a ʻo ke kumu kūʻai e hoʻomaka ana mai 65-70 tausani rubles. ʻO ke kūpaʻa o ke kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe o ka pointer pōkole i ko mākou ʻāina e wehewehe ʻia e ka rarity o ka lāhui.
Nā loiloi nona
He ʻano wikiwiki a ikaika hoʻi ʻo Kurzhaars, mākaukau mau e hoʻokō i kēlā me kēia hana o kā lākou mea nāna... Hāʻawi maikaʻi kēlā pēpē iā ia iho i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana, a, ʻoiai ka nele o ka huhū, inā pono, hiki ke hana maʻalahi i nā hana a ke kiaʻi.
Hoihoi ia! Inā ulu aʻe kahi ʻīlio o kahi pointer lauoho Kelemania me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe, e like me nā ʻīlio a me nā pōpoki, a laila lilo i kanaka makua, hiki i kēlā holoholona ke hui pū me lākou.
Eia nō naʻe, pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia ʻo kēlā me kēia mau mea ola liʻiliʻi i ke ʻano o nā manu a me nā koʻokoʻo, no ka ʻīlio me kahi ʻano ʻimi holoholona hoʻomohala maikaʻi, e noho mau loa ia kahi mea no ka ʻimi holoholona. Ma waena o nā lunamaka o ia ʻano laha, ʻo ia nā Kurzhaars i manaʻo ʻia he holoholona hihiu noise, no laila pono ʻoe e hoʻomaka e hoʻomaʻamaʻa iā lākou i ka wā hiki.