ʻO ka nui o nā pepeiao o ka ʻīlio, ʻo ka nui paha o ka hopu ʻana i kahi maʻi a i ʻole kahi parasite kūwaho. ʻO ka nīnau "no ke aha e ʻulaʻula ai nā pepeiao o ka ʻīlio?" He nui nā pane, akā ʻo ke ala pololei loa e hoʻomaopopo i nā kumu o ka ʻulaʻula me kahi kauka lāʻau.
Nā kumu o ka ʻulaʻula
Aia ka makaʻu i nā hua me nā pepeiao lōʻihi e kau ana (dachshund, poodle, spaniel, basset hound, kekahi terriers a ʻaʻole wale). Akā i kēlā me kēia manawa, ʻeha nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe i nā ʻeha o ka pepeiao, me ka ʻulaʻula o ka pepeiao.
Hele pū ka ʻula me ka ʻili, ʻeha, a me ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o ka wai pilau... Lulu ka holoholona i kona poʻo, kāhili i kona mau pepeiao a hiki i kona kahe ʻana, nalowale kona makemake, ʻaʻole hiamoe maikaʻi (ʻauana i kēlā me kēia wahi). I kekahi manawa he kuni kāu pipi. E haʻi ke kauka iā ʻoe i ke kumu o ka ʻulaʻula o ka ʻaoʻao i loko o ka pepeiao, a ʻo ka hana a ka mea ʻona ʻaʻole ia e kānalua e kipa aku i ke kikowaena holoholona.
ʻAhaʻi ʻaʻano
Hiki ke hana i nā mea āpau (ʻoi aku ka nui o ka mea hānai) ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻonāukiuki, a ma hope e komo ai i ke kino, ʻulaʻula ka pepeiao, hemo ka ʻili a uhi ʻia me nā pimples, a hoʻomaka ka ʻili ʻino. I nā hihia koʻikoʻi, ʻike ʻia kahi hoʻokuʻu purulent melemele-hina.
Mea nui! ʻO nā lawehala o ka pāpaho otitis media he atopy (hypersensitivity i nā mea o ke kaiapuni) a me nā meaʻai āpau āpau e maʻa mau i nā ʻīlio.
ʻO ka mea hoʻonāukiuki ka ʻai pinepine ka iʻa, ka hū, ka moa, ka laiki, ka palaoa a me nā ʻoka, akā hiki nō paha ke ʻike maikaʻi ʻole kāu ʻīlio i kekahi mau meaʻai ʻē aʻe.
ʻO ka maʻi a me nā parasites
Hoʻomaʻamaʻa pinepine ʻole ʻia ka maʻi otitis e ka maʻi ʻelua (fungal a bacterial paha)... I kēia hihia, ʻo ka epidermis o ke kahawai hoʻolohe kūwaho ʻaʻole e ʻulaʻula wale nō, akā mānoanoa hoʻi (i nā ʻano maʻi o ka maʻi), aia kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka sulfur. Hoʻomaka a paʻakikī ʻia ka pāpāho ʻo Otitis e ka maʻi hiki ke alakaʻi i ka nalowale ʻana o ka hoʻolohe ʻana, a ʻoi aku, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi a hiki i ka ʻīlio ke ʻike maka ʻole.
ʻO ka makaʻu a me ka ʻulaʻula i ka pepeiao kekahi ʻano o nā maʻi parasite e like me:
- demodicosis;
- otodectosis;
- heiletiellosis.
Hoʻohui ʻia, me kahi liona parasite o ka pepeiao, hana ʻia kahi malo wai ʻeleʻele a maloʻo paha i loko.
Kino ʻē
Ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, komo ia i loko o ke alawai pepeiao o nā ʻīlio (ʻoi loa hoʻi ka hopu holoholona ʻana), kahi e hele pinepine ai i nā wahi pā ulu lāʻau. ʻO kahi ʻāpana o ka ʻulaʻula e haʻi iā ʻoe he kino haole, no ka laʻana, he hua a he lau mauʻu paha, ua komo i loko o ka pepeiao. I kēia hihia, hiki iā ʻoe ke hana iā ʻoe iho - wehe i ka mea hoʻonāukiuki mai ka pepeiao o ka ʻīlio.
Nā ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe
ʻEha ʻeha
ʻO nā ʻīlio me nā pepeiao nui i kekahi manawa e hōʻeha iā lākou i ka wā o ka pāʻani ke hana, ke kiʻi nei i nā hematomas. Me kahi hematoma, ʻaʻole ʻulaʻula wale ka pepeiao, akā ʻike ʻia hoʻi ka wela, e hōʻike ana i kahi kīʻaha koko i wāwahi ʻia.
Me kēia hōʻino, hōʻiliʻili pinepine ke koko ma waena o ka ʻili a me ka cartilage, e hiki ai i ka haʻi ʻana o ka auricle.
ʻOrlewa maikaʻi ʻole
Paʻa ka pepeiao ākea i ke ala o ka lewa, e hōʻiliʻili i ka wai ma nā aʻa pepeiao o loko, e ʻae maʻalahi ai nā bacteria pathogenic. Ke ala i waho - ke kuʻu kakahiaka o nā auricle... ʻAʻole pono kēia hana no ka waho o ka holoholona e like me kona olakino.
ʻO ka maʻi Vestibular (peripheral)
ʻO ka ʻulaʻula kahi hōʻailona o ka hōʻino ʻana i ka pepeiao waena a i loko paha, kahi e nalowale ai ka ʻīlio i ke kaulike a me ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana. ʻO kēia ka hopena o ka lako lole o ka holoholona.
Nā ʻōuli e makaʻala no:
- Huli kūlohelohe ke poʻo i kekahi ʻaoʻao;
- ʻulaʻula ka pepeiao a ʻeha;
- milo ka ʻīlio / hāʻule i ka ʻaoʻao o ke kuli poʻo;
- nausea a me ka luaʻi;
- ʻeha ʻo ia i ka ʻīlio ke hāmama i kona waha a nau;
- nalo ʻai ʻole.
Auau ʻauʻau
Huli ʻulaʻula ka pepeiao ma hope o ka holo pono ʻole ʻana ke komo ka wai i loko o ka auwaha pepeiao a hoʻomaka i ka huʻi. Ke holoi nei i loko o ka lua, e hoʻopili mau i nā pepeiao o kāu pipi me nā pōpō pulupulu, a i ke kūlohelohe, e hemo i ka wai me ka pā.
Eia nō naʻe, hiki i ka ʻaoʻao o ka pepeiao ke huli i ʻulaʻula ma hope o ka nahu ʻana o ka tick.
Kōkua mua no ka ʻulaʻula
Inā loaʻa kahi kik, hemo kūʻokoʻa ia a i ʻole i ka haukapila... ʻAʻole kēia kahi hana paʻakikī loa, ʻoiai ʻoiai ua ʻike ʻia nā mea hana ma ka mākeke no ka hopu pono ʻana i nā parasite i omo ʻia.
Mea nui! Inā paʻa ka kino haole i ka auwai pepeiao, kahi hiki ʻole iā ʻoe ke huki (no ka hohonu o ke komo ʻana), mai makaʻu iā ia - lawe i ka ʻīlio i ka haukapila. E hoʻomāhuahua wale nā hana kūpono ʻole i ke kūlana - kaomi wale aku ʻoe i ka mea haole a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi.
I mea e hoʻōki ai i nā hōʻike ʻōnaehana, hāʻawi i kāu pipi (e pili ana i kona kaupaona a me kona mau makahiki) i kekahi antihistamine. E kōkua kēia i ka hoʻōla i ka ʻulaʻula o ka pepeiao a me ka makaʻu, akā ʻaʻole ka maʻi ʻino. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe makemake e hoʻāʻo i kāu pipi no nā mea alergen, e hoʻāʻo e ʻimi i ka mea hoʻonāukiuki iā ʻoe iho.
No kēia, aia kahi hana kūikawā, me ka haʻalele ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā o nā huahana / ʻano o ka hānai: e ʻoi aku ana ma mua o hoʻokahi lā a i hoʻokahi pule paha, akā e hoʻomaopopo ʻoe i ka meaʻai e hoʻopiʻi ai i kahi pane maʻi.
Ke nānā nei i nā hānai ʻoihana, hoʻāʻo e hoʻololi i ka holoholona i kahi laina dietary hou o nā huahana, a i ʻole hoʻololi i kahi papa kuhikuhi kūlohelohe. I ka hihia hope, ʻaʻole huikau nā huahana, akā hoʻolauna haʻahaʻa ʻia, e nānā nei i ka hopena o ka ʻīlio.
Inā ʻaʻole i hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i ka alergen, a ʻulaʻula a pepeiao hoʻi nā pepeiao o kāu pipi, pono ʻoe e kipa iā "aibolit".
Hoʻomaʻo Otitis
Hoʻomaopopo pinepine ka hoʻohaunaele o ka pepeiao kūwaho i nā ʻīlio, ʻoiai ma muli o ka lohi o nā mea nona, lawe ka maʻi i kahi ʻano mau. ʻAʻole maʻalahi ke kumu o ka media otitis e hoʻokumu: no kēia mea pono ʻoe e nānā i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana mai ke kahawai hoʻolohe kūwaho.
Loaʻa i ke ʻano o ka maʻi (fungal a i ʻole bacterial), e koho ke kauka i nā lāʻau i mākaukau ʻia. I mea e maʻalahi ai ka hōʻailona, mai hoʻopili i nā hamo kumuhana, nā lotion, a me nā gels e hōʻoluʻolu i nā hōʻailona ma mua o ke kipa ʻana i kāu kauka.
Mālama mau ʻia ʻo Otitis media me nā ʻano hana like ʻole, e like me:
- poloka o nā aʻa pepeiao;
- holoi i nā aʻa pepeiao me ka solution sodium bicarbonate, a laila tannin me glycerin (1/20), solution zinc sulfate (2%), creolin (1/200), ethacridine lactate (1/500) a me ka pauka streptocidal;
- ka mālama ʻana me kahi hopena (2%) o ka nitrate kālā, iodoglycerin, wai ʻona boric a i ʻole hydrogen peroxide;
- menthol i loko o ka vaseline ʻaila he5% (kukuna nui).
Hoihoi ia! Ma muli o ka hāʻawi pinepine ʻole o kēia mau hana i ka hopena i makemake ʻia, ua hoʻāʻo lākou e mālama i ka mumū o ka pepeiao o waho me ka chymopsin, i hoʻohana ʻia no ka pāpālina otitis kākoʻo mau.
- Hoʻopau ʻia ka auricle me ka auwai hoʻolohe kūwaho me kahi hopena 3% hydrogen peroxide.
- Hoʻomaloʻo ʻia nā papa hana me ka pulupulu.
- Hoʻokomo ʻia kekahi mau kulu o kahi hopena o chymopsin (0.5%), i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i loko o kahi hopena physiological o ka sodium chloride i loko o ka pepeiao.
Hoʻonui hou ʻia ke kumumanaʻo i ʻelua a ʻekolu mau manawa i ka lā a hiki i ka hopena hope loa o ka ʻīlio.
Ka mālama ʻana, ka pale ʻana
I mea e pale aku ai i nā pāpāho otitis parasite, hoʻopili i ka laina mua, kahua paʻa a me nā mea insecticides ʻē aʻe i ka mae ʻana o nā holoholona i kēlā me kēia mahina. Ma hope o ka hoʻi ʻana mai kahi hele wāwae, mai poina e nānā pono i ka ʻīlio, e nānā pono ana i kāna mau pepeiao.
E holoi i nā ʻāpana o loko o ka auricle i kēlā me kēia manawa: hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā holoi pēpē pulu, a me nā hamo pepeiao kūikawā.... Ma lalo o ka pāpā - nā kulu pulupulu a i ʻole nā hoʻomākaukau lāʻau, inā ʻaʻole lākou e kau ʻia e ke kauka.
Me nā pepeiao lōʻihi, hoʻopili ʻia (inā ʻaʻole ʻoki koke ʻia lākou), ʻo ka palaki ʻana o nā lauoho loloa i kēlā me kēia lā e paipai ʻia ma ka ʻaoʻao hope / mua o ka pepeiao i waho e paipai ʻia.
Mea nui! Eia kekahi, e nānā i ka huluhulu ʻole o ka lauoho o loko o nā pepeiao: ʻokiʻoki iā ia inā pono a i ʻole hoʻohana i ka ʻaila depilatory. I ka hihia hope, i mea e pale ai i nā maʻi āpau, pono e hoʻāʻo ʻia ka kirimalu.
E kōkua kēia mau ana i ka hoʻemi ʻana i ka makaʻi o ka otitis media, akā inā hoʻomaka ka mumū, hoʻāʻo e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka holo ʻana o ka ea ma ke hāpai ʻana i nā pepeiao o ka ʻīlio a hoʻohui iā lākou me kahi pā. E hōʻoluʻolu kēia i ka pipi, akā hana pono ia iʻole e hōʻeha i ka cartilage pepeiao lahilahi. A no nā pilikia me nā pepeiao, mai lohi i ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka hale lāʻau lāʻau.
