ʻO ka American Bandog (American Bandog) kahi i kapa ʻia ʻo American Bandog Mastiff. I ka manawa mua, ʻo ke kumu o ka hānau ʻana i kēia ʻano hānau e loaʻa kahi ʻīlio gladiator no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā hakakā ʻīlio.
Mōʻaukala o ke kumu o ka lāhui
ʻO ka huaʻōlelo "Bandog" a i ʻole "Bandoggy" i hoʻomaka ʻia ma Central England... Ua hoʻohana ʻia kēia huaʻōlelo e koho ai i nā ʻīlio like mastiff ikaika i mālama ʻia ma ke kaulahao i ke ao, a i ka pō i hoʻohana ʻia e pale ai i ka ʻāina.
Hoihoi ia! Aia kekahi manaʻo i hōʻoia ʻia e kekahi mau ʻoiaʻiʻo a me nā kumuwaiwai i kākau ʻia, e like me ka mea i hiki i nā bandogs mua loa ke komo pū i nā kaua me nā bipi a me nā crusades.
Ma ka panalāʻau o Palani, ua kaulana kekahi ʻano like, i kapa ʻia ʻo Chien de nuit a i ʻole "Dog ʻīlio". I ka hopena o ke kenekulia i hala, ua hoʻāʻo ka veterinarian ʻAmelika Swinford e hoʻihoʻi i kēlā ʻano ʻano me kahi kumu pale. Ma ka hopena o ka hana i hana ʻia, ua kū kahi ʻīlio i kapa ʻia ʻo ʻAmelike ʻAmelike a i ʻole Swinford Bandogi.
Eia nō naʻe, ʻo nā holoholona no ka lālani i hānai ʻia e Joe Lucero ma Italia ka hana maikaʻi loa a me nā ʻano pale. I kēia lā, hoʻomau ka hana a nā mea aloha i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka lāhui ʻAmelika Bandog.
ʻO ka helehelena a me ka wehewehe
Koho ʻia nā ʻīlio o kēia ʻano no ke kiʻi ʻana i nā holoholona me kekahi ʻano a me ka phenotype, i hiki ai ke hoʻohua i nā kiaʻi kūloko a me nā kiaʻi pilikino me nā ʻano hana maikaʻi loa.
Nā kūlana hānau
ʻO kahi ʻīlio ikaika a nui me ka iwi nui, a me ka musculature poʻokela, hui pū i ke koko o kekahi mau ʻano.
- 25% ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa Bull Terrier a me 75% ʻAmelika ʻAmelika;
- 25% Mastiff a me 75% Neapolitan Mastiff.
Hoʻohui pinepine ʻia kahi hui ʻana o nā ʻano e like me American Bulldog, Boerboel, Bullmastiff, Bull Terrier, Cane Corso, Dogue de Bordeaux a me Fila Brasileiro i ka wā hānau. Kaukaʻi ʻia i ka ʻikepili mua, ʻokoʻa paha nā kūlana, akā ʻo nā koi maʻamau no ka laha penei:
- holoholona nui o ke ʻano Molossian;
- ke kaupaona ma ke kaha o 40-65 kg;
- ke kiʻekiʻe ma kahi maloʻo ma waena o 65-73 cm;
- kūkulu kaulike a muscular kino;
- laina paʻa i ka ʻōpū;
- ka umauma ākea a hoʻomohala maikaʻi ʻia;
- ke nānā aku nei ka ʻāpana o ka huelo me ke kaula paʻa a ikaika hoʻi e kau ana i luna a hāpai iki ʻia paha;
- nā lālā ikaika, waena-lōʻihi;
- poʻo poʻokela me kahi hoʻololi i hoʻohuli ʻia i ka ʻāpana elongated o ka waha;
- ikaika, waena-nui, ʻāpana ʻāʻī;
- oblique, ʻeleʻele ke kala, nā maka liʻiliʻi;
- ʻokiʻoki, hoʻonoho kiʻekiʻe, pepeiao triangular;
- ke kapa pokole a paʻakikī hoʻi.
ʻAe nā kūlana i ke kala i keʻokeʻo, ʻeleʻele a me nā aka ʻulaʻula, a me ka ʻahu kala. Loaʻa nā māka keʻokeʻo i nā wāwae.
Ke ʻano o ka bandog ʻAmelika
ʻO nā ʻano nui o nā Bandog he olakino maikaʻi loa, a me nā ʻano uaki maikaʻi loa. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka lāhui e ka mea maikaʻi ʻaʻole wale i ke kino wale nō, akā i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka ʻike, i pili i nā lula o ka aʻo a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa. ʻAʻole hilinaʻi nui ka ʻīlio i nā malihini, akā ʻike mau i kahi ʻōlelo maʻamau me nā holoholona, e like me nā keiki.
Hoihoi ia! He mana kupaianaha ko ka bandog ʻAmelika e ʻae ai i kahi holoholona e wehewehe maʻalahi i nā manaʻo āpau o ke kanaka e like me kāna neʻe ʻana.
Wahi a nā limahana ʻīlio ʻoihana, he paʻakikī ko ʻAigupita bandogs, i kapa ʻia he kanaka manuahi, no laila hiki i kekahi mea lohi i ke ʻano o ka mea nona ka pilikia i ka mālama ʻana i kahi ʻano ma ka home. ʻO ka American Bandogue ka mea kūpono no nā mea hoʻohua ʻīlio hana, ʻike a hoʻolaʻa hoʻi.
Wā ola
Kumuhana i ke aupuni mālama a me ka hoʻohana ʻana o kahi papaʻai maikaʻi loa, a me ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka lawa ʻana o ka hoʻoikaika kino, ʻo ke ola maʻamau o kahi bandog ʻAmelika he ʻumikūmākolu a ʻumikūmāhā mau makahiki paha.
ʻO ka ʻike o ka bandog ʻAmelika
Me nā ʻano hakakā ʻē aʻe, he unpretentious loa nā bandog ʻAmelika i nā ʻano o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana, akā pono e hāʻawi i nā ʻano holoholona me nā kaʻina hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe a me nā hana e pale ai i ke olakino o ka ʻīlio a kāpae i ka helehelena o nā pilau ʻoluʻolu ʻole.
Mālama a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe
He pōkole a maloʻo ke kapa o kēia laha, no laila ke koi ʻia nei e palaki i kēlā me kēia lā me nā palaki kūikawā a i ʻole nā palaki kāpili e hemo maikaʻi ai ka lauoho make. ʻO ia mau kaʻina hana he pale maikaʻi loa i nā maʻi ʻili, a maʻalahi hoʻi e hoʻoponopono i nā pilikia o ka hoʻokahe wā.
Pono e ʻauʻau i kāu pipi wale nō ke haumia, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o hoʻokahi manawa i ka mahina... Pono nā maka a me nā pepeiao o ka bandog ʻAmelika i ka hoʻonui i ka nānā. Me ke kōkua o nā pulupulu, hoʻomaʻemaʻe mau ʻia nā maka a me nā pepeiao mai ka lepo a me nā ʻōpala maoli. I waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe, pono ka ʻīlio e palaki mau i kona mau niho a ʻokiʻoki i kona mau kui.
Hoihoi ia! E like me ka hōʻike ʻana o ka hana, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana i kahi ʻīlio nui i loko o ka hale pilikino, inā lawa ka ʻāpana o ka ʻāina pili e pono ai no ka hele wāwae hana.
Pehea e hānai ai i ka bandoga
Pono kahi bandog ʻAmelika ikaika, ʻeleu a ikaika hoʻi i kahi papaʻai kūikawā, kaulike piha:
- pono e hōʻike ʻia nā ipu ʻiʻo e ka bipi wīwī;
- nā mea kanu a me nā huaʻai i ka liʻiliʻi;
- kekahi o nā huahana waiū, e like me ka tī waiū;
- nā palaʻai i ke ʻano o ka buckwheat, oatmeal a me nā ʻoka i ʻōwili ʻia;
- moa moa paʻakikī a i ʻole hua moa.
Hoʻomaopopo ʻia kahi hopena maikaʻi loa i ka hānai ʻana i ka ʻīlio me nā papa hana mākaukau. Hoʻohana maikaʻi ʻia nā hānai aʻe no kēia kumu.
- ʻO Asana Ruppy Nui Nui;
- Asana Аdult Lаrge brеd;
- Аlmo ʻAno Нlistiс Аdult ʻīlio Lаrge;
- Belsando Junior Maxi;
- Нill`s Сanine Аdult Аdvansed Fitnеss;
- Royal Canin Maxi Makua-26.
I mea e hōʻalo ai i ka momona, he mea nui loa ke koho ʻana i ka hoʻohui kūpono o ka meaʻai e pili ana i ka nui o nā protein, lipids a me nā kō. No nā holoholona makua, a me nā ʻīlio hoʻi o nā ʻano nui, aia ka pae protein maikaʻi loa ma ka pae o 17-32% me ka hoʻemi ʻia o nā lipids.
Pono nā ʻīlio makua a nui hoʻi ma kahi o 480 Kcal i kēlā me kēia lā. Inā ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ia mau hōʻailona, a laila lilo ka holoholona i lethargic a hana ʻole. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka nui o nā calorie ke kumu nui o ka momona.
Nā maʻi a me nā kīnā hānau
ʻO ka maʻa mau nā maʻi i ʻano maʻamau no nā ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa Pit American a me Mastiff:
- atrophy retinal holomua;
- ke hoʻomohala wikiwiki nei i ka cataract;
- displasia o nā kuʻekuʻe lima;
- dysplasia o nā hui pūhaka;
- epilepsy;
- oncology i ke ʻano o ka osteosarcoma;
- cardiomyopathy;
- ʻōpū gastric;
- thyroiditis autoimmune.
Hoʻopili nā hemahema i nā ʻano ʻē aʻe mai nā pae i hoʻokumu ʻia.... I mea e pale aku ai i ka hanana o nā maʻi viral a me nā maʻi infectious, he mea nui ia i ka manawa kūpono, a me ka solder pinepine i ka holoholona me nā lāʻau anthelmintic kūikawā.
Ka hoʻonaʻauao a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa
Pono e hoʻomaka ka hānai ʻana a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka bandog ʻAmelika mai nā lā mua o ka helehelena o ka holoholona i loko o ka hale. Hiki ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia kēia ʻano e like me nā papahana i hiki ke hōʻike ʻia:
- OKD maʻamau, i kuhi ʻia i ke aʻo ʻana i kahi ʻīlio hoa i ʻike i nā kauoha maʻamau āpau a maʻa i ka waha;
- ka papa "ʻīlio hoʻomalu i ke kūlanakauhale", i kuhikuhi ʻia i ka haku ʻana i nā kauoha kumu a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka lawena kūpono i ka holoholona ma nā kūlana kūlanakauhale.
- kahi papa hoʻoponopono hana e kuhi ana i ka holoholona o kekahi ʻano makemake ʻole ʻia, i loko o ka hale a me ke alanui, me ka hae ʻana a me ka hōʻino ʻole ʻana i nā mea a me nā mea o loko;
- kahi papa o nā haʻawina pūʻulu e hoʻomākaukau i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka holoholona i mua o nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe a me nā malihini ʻē aʻe, kahi e ʻae ai i ka ʻīlio e hana i kahi ʻano kūpono i nā stimulus kūwaho.
Inā pono, hoʻohana ʻia nā papahana hoʻomaʻamaʻa pākahi no kahi holoholona ʻehā wāwae e like me nā ʻano o kona mau makahiki a me kona ʻano.
Kūʻai iā Bandog ʻAmelika
Ke hānau nei ʻo Bandogov i kēia manawa i nā mea hoʻohua ʻīlio me nā pae ʻokoʻa o ka ʻike i kēia mea. ʻO nā Bandogs, e like me nā ʻano ʻīlio ʻē aʻe, hiki ke ʻoluʻolu i ka maikaʻi wale nō, akā me nā ʻano maikaʻi ʻole o nā mākua, no laila pono e hoʻomaopopo pono ka mea kūʻai aku i ka ʻīlio i ka ʻike o ka mea hānai a me kona makemake e hoʻomaikaʻi i nā ʻano lāhui i mea e hoʻopau ai i nā ʻano maikaʻi ʻole.
He aha e nānā ai
Inā makemake ʻoe e kūʻai i kahi ʻīlio pēpē o ka hānau Bandog, he mea nui ia ʻaʻole e moloā, a e kipa aku i ka mea hānai o ia mau ʻīlio i mau manawa i mea e kamaʻāina ai me nā mākua o kahi pipi kūpono. Pono e koho pono ʻia kahi ʻīlio o ka lāhui Bandog:
- ʻaʻole pono ka ʻīlio e hōʻike i ka hakakā a i ʻole ka wiwo ʻole;
- pono i ka ʻīlio ʻīlio maʻemaʻe, pepeiao a me nā maka;
- ʻaʻole pono ka ʻīlio e hoʻolohe;
- pono e hoʻokō pono i ka helehelena o ka ʻīlio pēpē me nā kūlana hānau.
He mea nui loa e hōʻoia ma mua e loaʻa ana nā palapala āpau me ka heluhelu pono ʻana.
ʻO ke kumukūʻai o kahi lālio ʻīlio ʻAmelika Bandog
ʻO nā hōʻailona kūpaʻa noʻonoʻo o kahi ʻīlio ʻAmelika Bandog pili pono i ka pae o ka purebred, no laila ʻaʻole hiki ke uku haʻahaʻa i kahi ʻīlio maikaʻi. ʻO ke kumukūʻai maʻamau o kahi ʻīlio pēpē o kēia ʻano ma ke kennel ma kahi o $ 300-400.
Nā loiloi nona
Pono kahi ʻīlio ikaika a nui e hoʻolako i nā hele wāwae hana, a pono e hele pū me ka hana hoʻoikaika kino. E like me ka hōʻike ʻana o ka hana, ʻo ka palena o ka wahi i loko o ke keʻena e hana pinepine ai i nā loli i ke ʻano o ka holoholona, no laila hiki i ka ʻīlio ke lilo i mea aloha ʻole a i ʻole versa, ʻo ka huhū a aneane pau loa ke kaohi o ka kaohi.
ʻO ka hana kūpono ʻole o kahi bandog he mea weliweli loa ia no kāna ʻona, a ʻo ke kū ʻana o ke koʻikoʻi kino a me ka noʻonoʻo e ʻae i ka ʻīlio e hoʻolei i ka ikehu i hōʻiliʻili ʻia, a hāʻawi pū kekahi i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i kahi kaulike hoʻopaʻi ma ka pilina ma waena o ka mea nona a me ka holoholona.
Ma waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe, he hopena maikaʻi loa ka hana hoʻoikaika kino maʻamau a me ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana musculoskeletal o kahi ʻīlio nui.
I mea e hoʻomohala ai i ka hoʻolohe a me ke ʻano o ka lokomaikaʻi i loko o kahi holoholona, ʻaʻohe ona makemake a i ʻole ka huhū, he mea nui ia e mālama i kahi lewa o ka hoʻonohonoho ma ka home, a e hōʻike pū i ka ʻīlio me nā koi maopopo a hiki ke hana.
Kōkua nā ʻīlio ʻīlio mākaukau i ka mea nona ka hilinaʻi me ka bandog ʻAmelika, a me ka hilinaʻi a me ka hoʻolohe piha. Wahi a nā mea hānai, hoʻomohala ʻia ka naʻaupō, no laila hāʻawi maikaʻi iā ia iho i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa.
He mea nui ia e hoʻomanaʻo i ka mea nona kēlā ʻano līlī līlū e nānā pono i ka hana a kāna pipi.... Hiki ke hoʻololi i nā ʻano deviations kūpono a me nā ʻano ma ka wā ʻōpio wale nō. Me ka loaʻa ʻole o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻoihana, piʻi nui ka makaʻu o ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi holoholona kāohi ʻole a weliweli loa no nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.