Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā wahi noho o brocade pterygoplicht
ʻO Brocade pterygoplicht (i kapa ʻole ʻia: ka iʻa brocade) he iʻa nani loa, ikaika a nui hoʻi, e like me nā moku peʻa i ka nānā aku.
I ke kūlohelohe, piʻi pinepine kēia mau mea i ka lōʻihi o 50 cm. Ua hoʻolōʻihi ʻia ko lākou kino, a nui ko lākou poʻo. ʻO ke kino o nā holoholona wai, koe wale nō ka ʻōpū palahalaha, ua uhi piha ʻia me nā pā iwi; liʻiliʻi nā maka a kau i luna.
E like me ka mea i ʻike ʻia ma kiʻi o nā brocade pterygoplichts, kahi hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona o ko lākou helehelena kahi nani a me ke kiʻekiʻe dorsal fin, kahi e piʻi pinepine ai i kahi kenekulia kenimika ka lōʻihi.
E ʻoliʻoli ke kala o ka iʻa i kekahi. Kapa ʻia kēlā kala i leopadi, ʻo ia hoʻi, nā wahi nui a puni e hoʻopuehu ʻia ma ke kumu nui (pinepine melemele), ʻo ka mea e ʻeleʻele ai: ʻeleʻele, ʻeleʻele, ʻoliva.
ʻO nā lauana i ʻike ʻia ʻaʻole wale ma ke kino o kahi mea wai, akā ma nā lita a me ka huelo. I waena o iʻa pterygoplicht brocade ʻIke pū ʻia nā albinos, ua mae a hewahewa paha kā lākou mau kiko. Ma ke ʻano he rula, ua ʻulaʻula ke kala o nā ʻōpio, hala nā kala i ka makahiki.
ʻO ka homeland o ia mau mea ʻo ʻAmelika Hema, ʻoi aku ka pololei, nā wai mehana o Brazil a me Peru, kahi e noho mau ai lākou i nā kino wai hou me kahi au iki. I ka wā maloʻo, kanu pinepine ʻia lākou i ka silt a i kēia mokuʻāina hele lākou i ka hibernation, a ala wale i ka wā o ka wā ua.
Mālama a me ke kumukūʻai o procgoplicht brocade
ʻO ka iʻa hānai Brocade pterygoplicht Maikaʻi no ka hobbyists hoʻomaka, no ka mea, ʻaʻole paʻakikī e mālama i kēia mau mea. No nā ʻike kūleʻa, pono e noʻonoʻo kekahi i kekahi o kā lākou hiʻohiʻona kūlohelohe.
He iʻa kēia - nā kamaʻāina o nā kahawai me ka wai mehana a me ka wai maʻemaʻe. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia nā iʻa Brocade i ka noho ʻana i nā wai kahe kahe a no laila koi i nā kūlana aquarium kūpono a me nā ea maikaʻi. Ma muli o ka nui o kēia mau mea ola, lilo ka wai i loko o ka aquarium i haumia a pono ka kānana e hoʻomaʻemaʻe iā ia.
ʻAʻole hiki ke hana me ka ʻole o nā kukui hou aʻe. Hoʻopiha ʻia ka aquarium me ka wai o ka paʻakikī paʻakikī, me kahi mahana ma lalo o 30 ° C, kahi e hoʻololi mau ʻia ma ka liʻiliʻi 25% i kēlā me kēia lā. He iʻa pō lākou, no laila makemake nui lākou i nā hale no ka hoʻomaha o ke ao.
I kēia manawa, hiki ke kūʻai aku ma kahi o hoʻokahi haneli mau iʻa i loaʻa ka inoa: brocade pterygoplicht. Kūlike ke ʻano o ia mau mea i ke kala, a hiki i kēia manawa ʻaʻohe hoʻohālikelike kikoʻī.
Akā hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale maʻalahi ʻia kahi iʻa brocade maoli mai kahi "impostor" e ka fin dorsal, aia ma kahi o ke kakini, a i kekahi manawa hou aku, nā kukuna. ʻAʻole paʻakikī kēlā mau piʻikoʻi e kūʻai aku i nā hale kūʻai holoholona, a i kēia lā ua makemake nui ʻia nā iʻa liʻiliʻi.
ʻO ke kumu o kēia ko lākou helehelena maikaʻi a me nā koi mālama maʻalahi. ʻO ke kumu kūʻai ʻo Brocade pterygoplicht maʻamau ma kahi o 200 rubles. Pono nā holoholona pēlā i kahi no ko lākou ola. ʻO ka pinepine, ke kiʻi ʻana i nā iʻa i loko o kahi wā liʻiliʻi lākou, ʻaʻole nānā ka poʻe ʻona hiki i ka pehea e ulu ai kēlā iʻa pōpoki.
Nā pterygoplichts Brocade ulu mālie, akā hiki mai kahi kiko ke nui loa lākou no nā aquariums liʻiliʻi. No laila, e hoʻomaka ana i kēlā iʻa, pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia e pono ana iā lākou kahi "hale" me ka hiki ke loaʻa ma kahi o 400 liters o ka wai, a ʻo kekahi manawa ʻoi aku ka nui.
ʻO ka ʻai ʻana i ka pterygoplicht brocade
I ke kūlohelohe, mālama kēia mau mea wai i nā hui a ʻai pū pū kekahi. ʻO ka hiamoe ʻo Brocade kahi mea i hana nui i ka pō, no laila pono e hānai ʻia ia mau holoholona i kēia manawa o ke ao. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e hana i ke kaʻina hanai ma mua o ka pio ʻana o nā kukui hana.
Kupanaha nā ʻano hānai o ka iʻa iʻa, hāʻawi pinepine ʻia ia i nā hale kūʻai holoholona e like me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe aquarium. ʻAi ikaika kēia mau mea ola i ka limu, a i ka nui, e kāhili wale i nā mea āpau i ko lākou ala me ka wikiwiki loa.
Hiki i nā kānaka nui ke huki i nā mea kanu me nā aʻa nāwaliwali, e like me ka lemongrass a me ka kinima, e ale iā lākou me ka wikiwiki o ka uila. ʻO ia ke kumu i ka hānai ʻana i ka iʻa, i mea e hana ai i nā kūlana hōʻoluʻolu no lākou a hāʻawi iā lākou i nā wikamina e pono ai, makemake ʻia e loaʻa ka nui o nā limu i nā wahi o kā lākou hānau.
Ke mālama ʻia i loko o kahi aquarium, pono nō hoʻi e kau i nā lāʻau drift i loko ona, ʻoiai ʻo ka leʻaleʻa punahele o kēia mau mea wai e ʻānai nei i nā ulu like ʻole mai iā lākou. Hiki ke ʻōlelo ʻia he ala nui ia e māʻona ai kahi kumu nui no kā lākou meaʻai pono, no ka mea ma kēia ala e loaʻa ai i nā iʻa i ka cellulose e pono ai no kā lākou digestion.
Akā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hana me ka ʻole o ka hānai ʻana. A i ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā mea kanu mea kanu, a ma kahi o 80% o ka papaʻai, pono e hāʻawi ʻia ka iʻa iʻa i nā ʻano ʻano meaʻai holoholona.
ʻO Zucchini, kukama, kāloti a me ka milo e hana maikaʻi me nā mea kanu. ʻO nā ʻano o nā meaʻai ola, hiki ke hoʻohana i nā worworms, nā ilo a me nā ʻōpala. Mālama maikaʻi loa ʻia kēia mau mea āpau. He manaʻo maikaʻi pū kekahi e hoʻokomo i ka hānai iʻa iʻa hānai iʻa i ka papaʻai o kēia iʻa.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ka brocade pterygoplicht
ʻOi aku ka nui o nā iʻa wahine ma mua o nā wahine a loaʻa nā spines ma kā lākou mau pectoral fins. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa pinepine nā mea hānai ʻike i nā kāne makua mai nā wahine e ke alo o kahi papilla genital.
ʻAʻole hiki ke hānai i kēlā iʻa i loko o kahi aquarium ma ka home. Pili nā mea paʻakikī i nā mea pilikino o ka hānau ʻana, no ka mea i ke kaʻina hana o ke ʻano, pono nui nā iʻa i nā tunnels hohonu no ka hoʻoulu ʻana, kahi a kēia mau mea e haki ai i loko o ka silt kai.
Mai ka manawa e puka mai ai ka ʻai, noho ka iʻa brocade kāne i nā kaumaha i ʻōlelo ʻia, e pale ana i kā lākou keiki. Hoʻohui wale ʻia ka hānau ʻana o ia iʻa i nā hale kūʻai holoholona. No ka lawaiʻa ʻana, hoʻonoho ʻia ka iʻa i loko o nā loko iʻa, kahi e nui ai ka lepo palupalu.
ʻO kēia mau iʻa he liʻiliʻi lōʻihi, a i nā kūlana maikaʻi e ola a 15, a hiki i 20 mau makahiki. Kūleʻa a lawa ʻole ka iʻa i nā ʻano maʻi like ʻole. Akā hiki ke loli nui ʻia ko lākou olakino me ka hoʻonui ʻia o ka pae o nā meaola i loko o ka wai, kahi e mālama ʻia ai kā lākou hana nui.
ʻIke a me ka hoʻokaulike o brocade pterygoplicht
He ʻano maluhia loa ko Catfish, ke nānā aku i kēia, hiki iā lākou ke launa me nā ʻano kaiāulu like ʻole, kahi hōʻailona kiʻekiʻe Hoʻohui pterygoplicht brocade me nā iʻa ʻē aʻe i loko o ka aquarium.
Eia nō naʻe, launa maikaʻi lākou me nā hoa noho a lākou i maʻa ai no ka pili lōʻihi. I ka hana pū ʻana me nā iʻa kamaʻāina ʻole, a me kā lākou pono ponoʻī nō hoʻi, hiki iā lākou ke hōʻike i ka hakakā a me nā kaua ikaika no ka ʻāina.
I ka wā o ka hakakā ma waena o lākou iho, loaʻa i nā iʻa brocade ke ʻano o ka hoʻopololei ʻana i nā wili pectoral, ʻoiai e hoʻonui maoli ana i ka nui. I ke kūlohelohe, lilo kēia waiwai i mea maikaʻi loa, no ka mea ma kahi ʻano he paʻakikī no kēlā me kēia mea ʻino e ale i kēlā iʻa.
He iʻa nui ka iʻa, no laila pono like nā kaiāulu aquarium i ko lākou nui. Hiki i kēia mau mea he polypers, gourami nunui, iʻa pahi a me nā cichlids nui.
Hāʻawi ka mea kūkulu nui i nā iʻa iʻa me nā hoanoho predatory, hakakā ikaika i ke ʻano. ʻO kahi laʻana, nā mea hoʻopau iʻa iʻa kaulana e like me nā pepeiaohao pua. A i ke koho ʻana i kahi puʻuhonua i loko o ka aquarium, kiaʻi ka lipi me ka lili ʻole iā ia mai nā mea hoʻouka ʻē aʻe. ʻAʻohe lākou e hōʻeha i nā lawehala, akā hiki iā lākou ke hoʻoweliweli i nā malihini kipa ʻole ʻia.
ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻai nui nā iʻa brocade i nā meaʻai kanu. Akā ʻo ia mau iʻa, he mau scavenger nō hoʻi, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻopilikia i nā hoalauna e ko lākou ʻai nui, e ʻai ana i nā unahi mai nā ʻaoʻao o ka scalars, ka iʻa discus a me nā iʻa sedentary a me nā pā pālahalaha i ka pō.
Manaʻoʻiʻo ʻia kēlā ka ʻike o ka brocade pterygoplicht i loko o ka aquarium me kahi iʻa gula he hopena maikaʻi loa. Akā ʻaʻole kēia ʻike maoli i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo. ʻO nā kūlana no ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka noho ʻoluʻolu o kēia mau ʻano iʻa ʻokoʻa ʻokoʻa loa, kahi e hana ai i nā mea hōʻeha ʻole.
ʻOkiʻohi pinepine nā iʻa iʻa mai ka lalo o ka aquarium ma hope o ka pau ʻana o kā lākou mau hoanoho i kā lākou pāʻina. He mau mea lohi kēia, no laila pono ʻoe e hōʻoia e ʻai lawa lākou, e mālama nei me ka lawe ʻana i kā lākou ponoʻī mai nā poʻe ʻē aʻe o ka aquarium. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona hoihoi o kēia mau holoholona kā lākou waiwai i kekahi mau hihia, ke lawe ʻia i waho o ka wai, e hoʻopuka i nā kani e hoʻoweliweli i nā lawehala.
