ʻO ka Alaskan Malamute kahi ʻīlio nui a nui a kūpono wale nō no nā mea hoʻohua ʻīlio ʻike. Akā ʻaʻole ia ka nui wale, aia ka pilikia nui i ka ʻano paʻakikī o kēia ʻano.
Pono e hānai ʻia lākou i mea e maopopo ai ka holoholona ʻo ʻoe ke alakaʻi o ka pūʻolo, iā ia ia e hoʻolohe ai me ka nīnau ʻole, a i ʻole e lilo ka hilinaʻi a lilo kāu holoholona i holoholona i hao ʻia a kāohi ʻole ʻia. hiki iā ia ke hāʻawi i kāna mea aloha i kāna palupalu a me ke aloha.
Mōʻaukala o ke kumu o ka lāhui
ʻO nā kūpuna o ka lā Malamute he ʻōiwi i nā kapakai o Alaska, hānai ʻia lākou e Malemuts - nā ʻohana kūloko i noho i kēia mau ʻāina hihiu a ʻino hoʻi.... He ʻīlio ikaika a koa hoʻi lākou. Eia nō naʻe, i loko o nā makahiki he hoʻomaka ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa o ka lāhui, i ka manawa i noho wikiwiki ai ʻo Alaska e nā poʻe kolone he nui i hele mai i Alaska i ka wā o ka "Gold Gold" a lawe mai i kā lākou ʻīlio i laila. I ka mua, aia ka makaʻu i ka moena ʻole kaohi ʻole e luku i ka laha, akā ma hope ua kaohi ʻia ke kūlana. Ma nā makahiki 20 o ke kenekulia i hala, ua hiki ke hoʻihoʻi i ka laha, a ma hope o 10 mau makahiki ua loaʻa ka ʻike ma muli o kāna hana maikaʻi loa.
Hoihoi ia! Ua hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Malamutes ma ke ʻano he ʻīlio lūlū, nā halihali kaumaha, nā kiaʻi waiwai, a me nā hakakā ʻīlio hoʻi, a ua hoʻolaha nui ʻia kēia hoʻokipa leʻaleʻa i kēlā mau makahiki. I ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, ua nalowale ʻo Malamutes i ke ʻano o ke kaua ʻana a me nā ʻīlio kiaʻi a huli aʻe i mau ʻīlio sled.
Ka wehewehe, ke ʻano o ka malam
He ʻīlio nui nui kēia, ʻo ka mea nui i waena o nā hānau sled. ʻO ke kaupaona o kahi kāne makua a hiki i 40 kilokilo, ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe he 60-63 kenimika. ʻOi iki ka liʻiliʻi o ka bitches a kaupaona ʻia he 35-38 kilokilo me ke kiʻekiʻe o 57-59 kenimika. He ikaika nā paws, ulu maikaʻi, e like me ka umauma. Hoʻonohonoho ākea ʻia nā pepeiao, ʻekolu triangular i ke ʻano, poepoe iki ma nā kihi.
Ke onioni iki nei nā maka, ʻeleʻele i ke kala, kū'ē i ka manaʻo nui, ʻo ka uliuli o nā maka i ka Malamute kahi drawback koʻikoʻi o ka lāhui. ʻO ka pale o ke Alaskan Malamutes he ʻoʻoleʻa loa ia, me ka undercoat ikaika, ʻo ia ʻano kapa ke kumu o ka lāhui, i hana ʻia i nā ʻano koʻikoʻi o ka ʻĀkau.
Nā kūlana hānau
Hōʻike ka hiʻohiʻona o kēia holoholona he lāhui maikaʻi loa kēia, i hana ʻia no ka hana nui a lōʻihi hoʻi i ke anuanu a paʻakikī hoʻi o ka ʻĀkau. ʻO ke poʻo o ka Alaskan Malamute nui, kūlike i ke kino.
He volumous ka waha, e like me nā ana, ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia kahi ʻano elongated a i ʻole ke koʻikoʻi loa. Pono ʻeleʻele ka ihu, i nā holoholona ʻulaʻula wale nō i ʻae ʻia ka waihoʻoluʻu ʻeleʻele. He curl kā ka huelo a piʻi i luna o ke kua. ʻO ka nahu o ke Alaskan Malamutes he ʻano ʻoki, ʻoi nā niho a ikaika hoʻi, ikaika ka ʻiwi a maikaʻi ke kūkulu ʻia.... Hoʻolālā maikaʻi nā paws o kēia ʻano, ikaika a muscular, e like me nā bear.
ʻO ke ʻano Alaskan Malamute
ʻOiai kona helehelena kūpilikiʻi, he ʻīlio aloha a aloha ia. Inā ma mua ua hoʻohana pinepine ʻia lākou ma ke ʻano he kiaʻi, i kēia manawa ua nalowale ko lākou ʻano palekana. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i ka helehelena o kēlā ʻīlio ke hoʻoweliweli i ka lawehala wiwo ʻole loa. Mālama ʻo Alaskan Malamute i nā malihini me ka mālie, ʻaʻole hōʻike i ka huhū ikaika a me ka huhū.
Hoihoi ia! He mea pono e hoʻomaopopo he kūpono wale nō kēia ʻano no nā mea hoʻohua ʻīlio ʻike. Noho pū kona ʻano maikaʻi me kahi ʻano paʻakikī. Inā hana hoʻomāinoino ʻia, hiki i ka mea nona ka lilo o ka mana āpau ma ke ʻano he alakaʻi o ka pūʻolo, no ka mea he ʻīlio pack pack pono kēia e pono ai kahi alakaʻi ikaika. Pono e aʻo i nā kauoha malute a me ka hoʻolohe i ka wā ʻōpio.
ʻAʻole kūpono loa ʻo Alaskan Malamute no ka mālama ʻana i kahi keʻena o ke kūlanakauhale., pono kēia lāhui i kahi, ka ea hou a me nā hele lōʻihi i ke kūlohelohe. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e mālama i ka ʻīlio i loko o ka hale kuaʻāina ma kahi hale manu ākea.
Mahalo i ko lākou kapa huluhulu, hiki ke mālama ʻia nā Malamute i waho i ka makahiki āpau; ʻo ka makaʻu ʻole i ka hau ʻaʻole makaʻu i kēia mau holoholona. Akā paʻakikī kēia mau ʻīlio i ka wela a me ka ukana, makemake e noho i ka malu. No laila, hiki i nā malamute ke maʻalahi i ka heatstroke i ke kau wela.
Wā ola
ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke ola o ka Alaskan Malamute he 13-15 mau makahiki, ʻaʻole ia he moʻolelo no ka ola lōʻihi.... Aia ia i nā kumu he nui: nā kūlana nohona, nā meaʻai a me ke kū ʻana o nā maʻi genetical i hiki ke hoʻopōkole i ke ola. Inā he manaʻo kānalua kāu, pono ʻoe e launa me kahi loea. Me ka mālama kūpono a me ka hānai ʻana, noho mau nā malamute a hiki i kahi makahiki hanohano loa.
E hoihoi ia: Pehea ka lōʻihi o ke ola ʻana o nā ʻīlio?
Ke mālama nei iā Alaskan Malamute ma ka home
Pono kēia ʻano i ka hoʻoikaika kino nui... Pono ka Alaskan Malamute e hoʻolōʻihi i ka manawa ma ka nahele a i ʻole ma ka pāka; ʻaʻole e holoholo kahi hele maʻalahi a puni ka hale no kēia laha. Inā mālama ʻoe i kēia ʻīlio ma ke keʻena o ke kūlanakauhale, a laila e hoʻomākaukau e hele pū me ia no hoʻokahi hola a hoʻokahi hola a me ka hapalua paha.
I ka manawa like, pono ia e hoʻokuʻu ʻia mai ka leash, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hana ʻana i kēia ma kahi pūnaewele kūikawā, kahi i hoʻolako ʻia ai nā pāheʻe like ʻole, nā mea keʻakeʻa a me nā hanana ʻē aʻe e hana i ka hoʻoikaika kino. Me ka nele o ia mau ukana, e mae ka ʻīlio, a lilo i mea palaualelo, kahi e loaʻa ai nā maʻi maʻi he nui.
Mālama, hoʻomaʻemaʻe
Hoihoi ia! ʻO ka Alaskan Malamute kahi ʻano ʻīlio pilikia loa e mālama, pono ia i kahi ʻike a me ka hoʻopaʻi a ka mea ponoʻī ponoʻī. Aia ka pilikia nui āpau i ka mālama ʻana o ka palule. Pono e kāwili ʻia me kahi palu i hoʻokahi manawa i ka pule. E hoʻohana i kahi slicker i hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia pule ʻelua e mālama pono i ka undercoat. Inā ʻoe e mālama ʻole i kēia kaʻina hana, a laila hiki i ka hopena i ke kūkulu ʻia ʻana o nā tangles a paʻakikī e hoʻokuʻu aku iā lākou.
He mea nui paha kēia i loko o ka wā hoʻoheheʻe, i kēia manawa pono e hoʻopili pinepine i ka malamute a me ke akahele. Pono e holoi i nā maka i hoʻokahi manawa i ka mahina me kahi hopena kūikawā, pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā pepeiao ke pono... Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻauʻau pinepine i kēlā mau ʻīlio, makemake lākou i nā kaʻina hana o ka wai, akā pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia ʻaʻole kūpono kēlā me kēia shampoo no ia mau mea nani.
Ke kūʻai ʻana, koho i kahi huahana no nā pālule mānoanoa, hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i kahi mea hoʻohaʻahaʻa kūikawā. Pono pono e holoi i ka shampoo no kahi manawa lōʻihi a maikaʻi, inā ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻonāukiuki i ka ʻili a me nā membrane mucous o kāu pipi, ʻaʻole maoli kēia he pōpilikia, akā hiki nō ke hana i kekahi mau pilikia.
Meaʻai - he aha e hānai ai i ka malamute
Ke hānai nei i kēia laha, pāpā loa ʻia ka ʻai nui. Hoʻopiha kēia i nā pilikia he nui. E noʻonoʻo ʻia hoʻi he prone lākou i ka ʻaihue ʻana i nā meaʻai, no laila ʻaʻole e waiho i kahi mea e ʻai ʻia me ka mālama ʻole ʻia.
He ʻīlio ikaika a ikaika ka Alaskan Malamute e alakaʻi i kahi nohona hana, akā ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo e pono lākou i ka meaʻai he nui. Aia a hiki i ka makahiki 4, hānai ʻia lākou i 4 mau manawa i ka lā ma hope - ua hoʻemi ʻia lākou i 2 mau manawa, hāʻawi ʻia nā meaʻai i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi, inā ʻaʻole hiki i ka volvulus i ka malamute.
Ma ke ʻano he meaʻai, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka meaʻai maoli a i ʻole nā meaʻai mākaukau i kūʻai ʻia mai nā hale kūʻai holoholona, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi inā he papa uku nui kēlā. Ma ke ʻano he meaʻai maoli, paipai ʻia e hāʻawi i ka buckwheat, hoʻomoʻa ʻia i ka moaʻiʻo. I kekahi manawa hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i ka iʻa i hoʻolapalapa ʻia me ka ʻole o nā iwi nui. Mai poina e pili ana i nā huaora hoʻoluʻu... ʻO ka meaʻai kūpono ke kī i ke olakino a me ka lōʻihi o kāu ʻīlio.
Nā maʻi, hānau kīnā
Hiki i nā maʻi ʻo Alaskan Malamute ke genetic a loaʻa paha.
Mea nui! Ma waena o nā maʻi hoʻoilina maʻamau o kēia laha nā pilikia o ka maka, ʻo ia hoʻi ka makapō o ka lā a me ka hemeralopia. ʻO ka maʻi ʻelua ka atrophy retinal holomua, hiki ke alakaʻi i ka makapō.
Eia hou, he mau pilikia paha kā kēia ʻano me ka ʻōnaehana musculoskeletal. ʻO nā hōʻailona mua o kēia ka luhi o ka ʻīlio, ka nele o ka makemake, ka lethargy ākea a me ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻole. I ka wā e hiki mai ana, hiki i kēia ke alakaʻi i ka nalo o nā hana kaʻa. ʻO ka pinepine, pili ka maʻi me ka nui o ka holoholona, a inā ʻoe e hānai nui iā ia, a laila piʻi nui ka likelike o ia mau pilikia.
Kūʻai ʻo Alaskan Malamute - Nā Manaʻo Manaʻo
Hāʻawi ʻia i hiki i kēia mau ʻīlio ke loaʻa i nā maʻi hoʻoilina, ma mua o ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi ʻīlio, pono ʻoe e nīnau e pili ana i ka loaʻa o nā palapala olakino a me nā palapala hōʻoia.
Inā he mea nui ka moʻokūʻauhau iā ʻoe a e komo ana ʻoe i nā hōʻike, a laila he mea pono e nīnau he aha nā makana a kona mau mākua, e pili ana ke kumukūʻai o ka malamute i kēia. Pono ʻoe e kūʻai i nā ʻīlio wale mai nā mea hilinaʻi hilinaʻi, pale kēia iā ʻoe mai ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi holoholona maʻi.
ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e lawe i ka ʻīlio pēpē āu i makemake ai, e nānā i kāna hana, e nānā pono i kona ihu a me kona mau maka, e hoʻopakele kēia iā ʻoe mai nā pilikia i ka wā e hiki mai ana.
Ma hea e kūʻai ai, he aha e nānā ai
Ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi ʻīlio Alaskan Malamute, pono ʻoe e hoʻolohe i kāna ʻano a me kona helehelena. Pono e hana ka ʻīlio a makemake i ka makemake maikaʻi... He hōʻailona hōʻoia kēia o ke olakino o ka ʻīlio. Pono ʻoe e nīnau no ka ʻike e pili ana i nā lāʻau āpau a me nā mālama ʻana no nā parasites. Ua huhū pinepine nā pēpē i nā pepeiao, ʻaʻole ia he mea nui inā ʻoe e hana i ka manawa, akā inā ʻoe e hoʻomaka, a laila i ka wā e hiki mai ana hiki ke lilo i pilikia nui.
ʻO ke kumukūʻai o kahi ʻīlio lūlū ʻo Alaskan Malamute
ʻO ke kumukūʻai maʻamau no nā ʻīlio pēpē o kēia ʻano mai 25,000 a 40,000 rubles. Inā makemake ʻoe e kūʻai i kahi ʻīlio hōʻike papa, a laila pono ʻoe e uku a 70,000. Me nā ʻīlio o kēia pae, hiki iā ʻoe ke komo i nā hōʻike hanohano loa.
Nā loiloi nona
Inā makemake ʻoe e hana i kahi hoaaloha ikaika a lokomaikaʻi nou iho, a laila ʻo ka Alaskan Malamute ka lāhui na ʻoe, keu hoʻi inā he ʻike kou i ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻīlio nui. Wahi a nā ʻike ʻona ʻole, naʻaupō kēia ʻīlio a paʻakikī hoʻi e hoʻomaʻamaʻa. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole kēia ma nā hihia āpau. Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, he holoholona akamai loa ka malamute, hiki ke nānā pono i ke kūlana.
Akā i mea e hoʻokō ai i ke kauoha, pono i nā lunamaka o kēia laha e hoʻoikaika nui. Me kēia ʻano hiʻohiʻona, ʻano like lākou me nā pōpoki. Hoʻomaopopo pono ka poʻe ʻike maikaʻi i kēia laha i ka paʻakikī o ka Malamute a ʻike pehea e kū ai i kahi pilikia.
He mea kūpono ia e hōʻike i ka hoʻomanawanui a me ka hoʻomanawanui ma aneʻi, akā ma aneʻi ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hoʻonui, hiki i kēia ke hōʻeha i kahi ʻīlio haʻaheo a hele hewa hoʻi.
Wahi a nā poʻe hoʻohua ʻike he nui, he ʻano hoa aloha a hoa hele maikaʻi loa kēia no nā kānaka. Eia nō naʻe, i kēia mau lā he nui nā ʻīlio like me ka malamute e like ʻole me nā kūlana, akā nani ka nānā ʻana... ʻAʻole hoʻolaha ka poʻe loea i ke kūʻai ʻana i kēlā mau holoholona, ʻoiai ʻo ka male ʻole ʻole e kaʻi pinepine ʻia i ke olakino olakino a me ka hōʻemi ʻana o ka pale. E hoʻomanaʻo ʻo ka malamute fluffy ʻaʻole ia he mea pāʻani leʻaleʻa wale nō, akā he hoa aloha a kōkua kōkua no nā makahiki e hiki mai ana.