ʻO ka spider wolf (Lycosidae) pili i ka ʻohana spider araneomorphic, a he lunamakaʻāinana kaulana o ka moʻo Entelegynae. I nā kūlana kūlohelohe, aia ma mua o ʻelua kaukani mau ʻano, i hui pū ʻia ma hoʻokahi a ʻoi aku o hoʻokahi haneli moʻokūʻauhau.
Hōʻike a me nā helehelena
Me nā ʻano Araneae ʻē aʻe, ʻike ʻia ka spider wolf e kahi ʻano kino primitive... ʻO ke kumu nui o ka cephalothorax ka pā, ka omo ʻana o ka meaʻai, ka hanu ʻana a me ka hana o kahi locomotor a i ʻole ka motika hana. Aia nā ʻōpū o loko o ka maʻi i loko o ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū. Ke ulu a ulu, e hoʻoheheʻe ka nananana.
Hiki ke hoʻololi i ka awelika o ke ola ʻana o kahi spider wolf ma muli o ka nui a me nā ʻano. Ma ke ʻano he kūlana, noho ka laha liʻiliʻi loa ma mua o ʻumikūmālua mau mahina. Hiki i nā ʻano nui ke noho ma mua o ʻelua a ʻekolu paha makahiki. Haʻalele nā ʻōpio a me nā wahine momona i ka hoʻoilo.
Hoihoi ia! ʻO ke koko Spider a i ʻole hemolymph nā keleawe a aniani moakaka, akā huli polū i ka ea ākea. Loaʻa ʻole i kēia mau arthropods nā veins a me nā aʻa, a ma o hemolymph, ʻike ʻia ka pilina mau ma waena o nā mea āpau.
ʻO kahi ʻano o ka spider wolf kahi ʻano o ke kala o ke kino a me kahi hiki kupaianaha e hūnā iā ia iho, e hui pū me ke kaiapuni. ʻO ka mea maʻamau i ke ʻano ka poʻe me ke kino o ka pala, ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele. He kākaʻikahi loa ka loaʻa ʻana o nā spider o nā kala ʻōniʻoniʻo ʻole.
ʻO nā ʻokoʻa nui ma waena o ka wahine a me ke kāne.
- ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kino o nā kāne ma mua o ka wahine;
- ʻoi aku ka pōʻeleʻele o nā kāne ma mua o nā wahine;
- wahine ua hoʻomohala iki forelimbs.
Hoʻohana ikaika nā kāne i nā forelimbs lawa e hoʻohuli i ka manaʻo o ka wahine, a i ka wā o ka male ʻana.
Kahi noho
ʻAneʻane puni nā nalo kolo. ʻO Antarctica kahi mea ʻokoʻa, kahi kūpono ʻole ka lepo a me nā ʻano aniau no ke ola o kēia laha o nā arthropods. Loaʻa pinepine ʻo Lycosidae i nā ʻāina me nā wā mahana lōʻihi.
ʻO kona wahi noho he mauʻu mauʻu, nāhelehele, nā lau i hāʻule a me nā wahi pōhaku, akā ʻo ka hapanui o ka manawa ʻo ka spider wolf e hoʻolako i kona wahi e noho ai i nā wahi me nā kiʻekiʻe o ka wela. Hoʻolahalaha nui ʻia kēia ʻano i nā wahi nahele ma kahi kokoke i nā kino kūlohelohe o ka wai.
ʻO ka meaʻai kūpono i ka nohona kūlohelohe
He ʻewalu mau maka o ka nananana o kēia ʻano, i hoʻonohonoho ʻia i ʻekolu lālani. Ma lalo o nā kūlana kūlohelohe, nā kuleana o ka hihiʻo o ka spider wolf e hoʻokani i kahi kuleana nui a ʻae iā ʻoe e ʻike i nā pio ma kahi mamao loa. Me ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻole i ke kinona, hiki i ka nananana ke ʻike i kāna mea pio mai kahi mamao aku o ka hapahā mika.
Hoihoi ia! ʻO nā wāwae Spider he 48 kuli. He ʻeono hui ko kēlā me kēia lālā punawelewele, a ʻo ka ʻili i uhi ʻia me nā huluhulu kūikawā e kōkua i nā spider e alualu me ka kūleʻa.
No ka meaʻai, hoʻohana nā spider wolf i nā cicadas, nā nahele liʻiliʻi o ka nahele a me nā nalo, nā makika, nā aphids a me nā mea kolo waena. E loli paha ka manawa ʻimi holoholona. Neʻe ʻeleu kekahi mau ʻano i ka ʻimi ʻana i nā pio i nā hola o ke ao, ʻoiai he mau ʻano ʻē aʻe e alualu i kā lākou mea pio wale nō i ka pō. Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia spider kāna ʻano hana ʻimi holoholona. Neʻe koke ka hapa nui o nā spider ma luna o ka lepo a nānā i ka mea pio, akā hoʻonohonoho kekahi poʻe i kahi hoʻohālua maoli, a, i ka hahai ʻana i kā lākou mea pio, lele koke iā ia me ka lele ikaika.
Ka mea nui i ke kaiaola
ʻAʻole ulana pololei nā spider o kēia ʻano i kahi pūnaewele ma ke ʻano he hei, akā e hoʻohana i kahi pae cobweb e uhi i ka puka o kā lākou lua.... No nā kūpale kūlohelohe o ka helu o nā kolo hoʻopōʻino a me nā mea kanu parasite, no laila he mea nui lākou i ke kaulike o ke kaiaola. He mea waiwai nui ke kuleana o kēia mau kolo i ka mahiʻai, kahi i loko o ka wā mehana a pau luku lākou i kahi nui o nā mea ʻino o nā māla like ʻole a me nā mea kanu hoʻonaninani.
Pōʻino i nā kānaka
ʻO kēia ʻano arthropod no ka mahele o nā ʻāpana ʻawahia nāwaliwali o nā arachnids a ʻaʻole loa ia e hoʻouka kaua i nā holoholona mehana a koko paha. Ke ʻike ʻo ia i ka makaʻu, huli koke ka spider wolf i lalo a kū i ka hōʻike ʻana i nā hōʻailona o ke ola. I kahi kūlana hōʻoluʻolu ʻole no nā arthropods, me ka ʻole o ka neʻe ʻana, hiki i ka punawelewele no ka manawa lōʻihi, a hala loa ka hoʻoweliweli.
Aia kekahi mau hihia i ka wā o ka hōʻeuʻeu nui a me ka hōʻeuʻeu nui ʻana i ka nananana hihiu i hoʻonāukiuki iā ia, a hoʻonāukiuki i ka ʻūlū e nahu, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻoweliweli pololei i ke ola kanaka, akā hiki ke hōʻeha i ka ʻula, ʻulaʻula o ka ʻili a me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa maʻamau. I kēia hihia, paipai ʻia e hoʻopili i kahi ʻeke hau i ka pūnaewele nahu, a lawe pū i kekahi antihistamine.
Nā hiʻohiʻona hānau
ʻO ke kaʻina hana moʻo ma nā ʻano mea e noho ana i nā wahi a me nā wahi me nā kūlana o ke aniau maʻamau i ka nui i ke kauwela. Hiki i nā laha tropika ke launa i ka makahiki holoʻokoʻa. ʻO nā spider wolf kāne, me ka nānā ʻole i nā laha a me nā makahiki, e nānā pono pono i nā wahine... Hoʻomaka ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā hulahula me nā hōʻailona i hoʻouna ʻia e ke kāne e ʻumeʻume i ka manaʻo o ka wahine. E hoʻoluliluli pono i nā forelimbs, ke kāne me ka maikaʻi a hoʻokokoke i ka wahine. Inā hoihoi iā ia ka hulahula, a laila huli ʻo ia i ke kāne, a pelu aku i nā lālā o mua i ke ʻano, a hiki i ke kāne ke piʻi i kona kua a hoʻokō i ke kaʻina hana moʻo.
Ma hope koke o ka moʻo ʻana, nānā ka wahine i kahi wahi mehameha, kahi i ulana ʻia ai ka cocoon no ka oviposition. Ma hope o ka hoʻomoe ʻia ʻana o nā hua, uhi ka wahine i ka cocoon me nā papa o nā cobwebs, e hāʻawi ana i kahi ʻano spherical. Hoʻololi ka wahine i kēlā cocoon ma ka piko o ka ʻōpū, ma kahi o ka mea wili, no ʻelua a ʻekolu mau pule. Ke hiki mai ka manawa e hānau ai nā pēpē, wehe ka wahine i ka cocoon mai iā ia iho a haki koke iā ia me ke kōkua o chelicera. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā pēpē pāpale i ka wahine a ola e like me kēia a hiki i ko lākou loaʻa ʻana i ke kūʻokoʻa a ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻimi i nā mea pio me ke kōkua ʻole.
Hoihoi ia!ʻO ka spider wolf pinepine nā nui o nā keiki, no laila hiki iā lākou ke uhi i ke kino holoʻokoʻa o ka wahine i nā papa he nui. A ʻo kahi hopena, nā maka wale nō e ʻimi no ka mea pio e noho manuahi nei.
Ma ke ʻano he luhi, luhi ʻia e ka pōloli a mālama i nā keiki, ua make ka nananana wahine wolf ma hope o ka oʻo ʻana o nā keiki, akā hiki i kekahi o nā kānaka ikaika loa ke ola hou, a hele koke i ka hoʻoilo i mea e hāʻawi ai i ke ola i nā keiki hou i ke kau aʻe.
Mālama hale
He mea hoihoi loa nā lunamakaʻāinana o nā arthropods, a he mea pīhoihoi loa ka nānā ʻana i nā ʻano holoholona ʻano ʻokoʻa. Ma waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole lawe nā spider i kahi manawa nui e haʻalele a hoʻokaʻawale i kahi nui no kahi home. Ma ka home, ma ke ʻano he rula, mālama wale ʻia nā lāhui exotic loa i loaʻa i nā tropic.
Hoihoi ia!Ua hoʻāʻo nā kānaka ʻepekema e hemo i kahi nananana wolf mai kahi cocoon i loko o kahi incubator ʻimi hoʻopunipuni, akā ʻo ia ʻano hoʻokolohua wiwo ʻole ʻana e hoʻopau pono ʻole ʻia. ʻO ka hoʻonele ʻia ʻana o ka nānā ʻana a nā mākua ke kumu o ka palaho wikiwiki o ka cocoon.
ʻOiai ʻo ka mea maʻamau ʻo ka arachnid home maʻamau ka tarantula, nā spider wolf, ka mea ākea i ke ʻano, hoʻomanawanui i ke pio ʻana me ka maʻalahi.
Mālama a mālama
I kēia mau lā, lilo pinepine nā spider wolf i nā holoholona. Pono e mālama i kekahi mau akahele ke mālama ʻia i loko o ka hale.
- ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana i kahi punawelewele i loko o kahi aquarium, ʻo ka nui o nā mea ʻokoʻa ma waena o 10-20 liters;
- pono e hoʻopiha i ka aquarium me nā peat peat a i ʻole ka lepo nahele, me kahi papa o 6-12 cm;
- pono ke mālama i ke ʻano mahana i loko o ka aquarium ma waena o 25-30 ° C i ka manawa holoʻokoʻa o ka mālama ʻana i ka nananana;
- ʻo ka momona momona optimum 75-80%;
- e pale aku i nā nahu ʻeha, mai lawe pio ʻole i ka nananana i loko o kou mau lima.
Mea nui!Pono e kāohi pono i nā ʻōuli a me nā hōʻailona wela, a, inā pono, hoʻonui ʻia e ka uhi ʻana i ka aquarium me ka palu translucent a i ʻole wahī wahī.
Nā kānāwai hānai
ʻO ka spider wolf kahi arthropod aloha nui loa, no laila pono ia e hoʻolako ʻia me kahi nui o ka meaʻai piha. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā meaʻai ola i ke ʻano o nā kākele, nā ʻāpā, nā lele, nā makika a me nā ʻūlū pīpī e hānai spider o kēia ʻano. Pono e hoʻopili i ka papaʻai o ka spider wolf i ka wai hou a ʻokiʻoki ʻia, nā pepelu maloʻo.
Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo loaʻa
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e mālama i nā wahine ma ka home, nona ke ola i ka wā pio he ʻehā mau makahiki a ʻoi paha. I ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi kāne, pono e hoʻomanaʻo kekahi hiki iā lākou ke noho pio ma kahi o ʻelua mau makahiki a i ka wā ʻōpio, make koke. Ma waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe, nā wahine, a hiki i ka hoʻopaʻa pio ʻana, hiki ke hana i nā keiki he nui i kēlā me kēia makahiki. ʻO ke kumukūʻai o kahi mākua o nā laha maʻamau i ko mākou ʻāina i kākaʻikahi wale ʻia ma mua o 500 rubles. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona exotic i lawe ʻia mai nā ʻāina tropical i helu ʻia i kahi kauoha o ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe.
