ʻO Chausie ka mea nui (ma hope o Maine Coon a me Savannah), kakaʻikahi a - ma muli o ka exclusivity - kekahi o nā pōpoki pipiʻi loa o ka honua. No kahi keiki i hānai nui ʻia me nā gen a me ke ʻano o kahi mea hihiu hihiu, e uku ʻoe i 5-10 tausani euro.
Ke kumu o ka lāhui Chausie
ʻO ka pōpoki ulu (Felis Chaus) i manaʻo ʻia he kūpuna o ka lāhui, i kapa ʻia ʻo ka swamp lynx ma muli o kona hoʻopili ʻana i nā kino wai. ʻAʻole makaʻu ka holoholona i nā kānaka a pili kokoke i nā wahi noho: ua hoʻohana ko ʻAigupita i nā pōpoki e alualu i ka moa wai. I ka mahalo no ke kōkua, ua mummified nā felines (ma hope o ka make) a pena ʻia ma nā fresco.
I India, noho mau nā pōpoki ululāʻau i nā hale papaa, kahi i loaʻa ai nā koʻokoʻo liʻiliʻi i ka nui - ka meaʻai nui a nā mea hōkai. ʻAʻohe ʻenemi kūlohelohe ka hale ʻino a ikaika hoʻi, akā aia he mau mea hoʻokūkū i ka hakakā no ka meaʻai: nā ʻīlio hae, nā pōpoki nahele, nā ʻalopeke a me nā manu o nā mea pio.
Manaʻo ka marsh lynx i ke kinona wai he ʻōiwi, e ʻimi ana i ka iʻa (ka iʻa a me ka manu) i loko ona, e hoʻomākaukau ana i kona lua a holo i ka ʻimi. He mea ʻauʻau maikaʻi loa ka hale, a i loko o ka wai hiki iā ia ke hemo mai nā mea alualu aku, he ʻīlio ʻimi holoholona a kanaka paha ia.
I kēia manawa noho ka lynx swamp ma nā wahi haʻahaʻa o ka Nile, ma Caucasus, ma ka ʻāina mai Turkey a Indochina, ma Central Asia, a me Russia hoʻi, kahi i hoʻokomo ʻia i ka Red Book a pale ʻia e ke kānāwai.
Chausie
ʻO Chausie Modern (Chausie, Chausie, Housey) kahi hānai o kahi pōpoki nahele a me kahi pōpoki kūloko. I ka 1995, ua hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia ka lāhui me The International Cat Association (TICA).
Pili ke kaʻina hānau:
- puʻu lynx;
- pōpoki abyssinian;
- pipiʻi lauoho pōkole;
- Nā pōpoki Bengal (i kekahi manawa).
ʻO ka crossbreeding ma waena o nā pōpoki hihiu a kūloko kahi hana lōʻihi a paʻakikī hoʻi i hāʻawi ʻia i nā mea hānai ʻike. ʻO ka pahuhopu ka hānai ʻana (ma o ka hoʻohuli hou ʻana) i kahi pōpoki kūloko me nā ʻano kūwaho o kahi ʻohana hihiu i mea e loaʻa ai ke kūlana o ka poʻokela ʻo TICA e hoʻokūkū ai i nā ʻano puaʻa kaulana.
ʻO ka waho a me ka lawena o ka Shausi kaukaʻi i ka hanauna i hōʻike ʻia a me ka ʻike o ke koko feral. Hōʻike ka hōʻailona F1 i kekahi o nā mākua o ke keiki ʻo Felis Chaus iho. Kuhi ʻia ka mua F2 25% o ke koko o kahi reed manuahi e kahe ana i kahi Chausie ʻōpio. Ke ulu nei nā helu (F3, F4, F5), e emi ana ka pākēneka o nā ʻāhiu hihiu.
Pono e mālama i kahi pōpoki no ka Championship me ke ʻano o ka swamp lynx, akā ʻaʻohe o nā kūpuna ohe i kāna moʻokūʻauhau a hiki i ka hanauna ʻekolu.
ʻO ka paʻakikī o ka hana hānau ma muli o ka mea kokoke i ka hapalua o Chausie hānau hou ʻaʻohe ona ʻano laha, a ʻo kēlā me kēia pōpoki ke kolu o ka hānau hānau.
ʻAʻole ia he mea e kahaha ai hiki ke helu ʻia nā pōpoki ma ka lima hoʻokahi: noho he mau kakini ma ko mākou ʻāina a ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma ʻEulopa. Hānai ʻia ka hapa nui o nā pōpoki Hausi a noho i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa.
Waho o waho
ʻO kēia mau pōpoki nunui, wīwī, e waiho iki ana ma hope o kā lākou pili manuahi i ke kaupaona: kau ʻia ka pōpoki ulu lāʻau ma kahi o 18 kg, kahi chausie - ma waena o 15 kg. Ma ke ala, e hoʻoponopono hope ʻoe i ke kaupaona o kāu holoholona inā huli ʻo ia i 3 mau makahiki - a hiki i kēia makahiki ke ulu nei ʻo Chausie.
ʻAʻole ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā pōpoki ma mua o nā pōpoki, akā ʻoi aku ka nui o nā pūnaewele. E ʻoluʻolu ʻaʻole e hoʻonani mau ʻia nā pepeiao ākea o ka Hausi me kahi kālani kuni, akā inā aia, a laila ʻeleʻele wale nō. Pono ke kihi o ka huelo i ke kala like, me ka nānā ʻole i ke kala o ke kino, ka mea e ʻoi aku ka maopopo ma nā wāwae, ke poʻo a me ka hiʻu. Ma ka ʻāʻī o ka holoholona, pōkole a me muscular, lawe ke kumu i ke ʻano o ka choker.
He mānoanoa a paʻa pokole ke kapa, aniani, a lahilahi i ka hoʻopā. ʻAe ka maʻamau i ke kala i ʻekolu wale nō ʻano ʻokoʻa:
- ʻO ka ʻeleʻele.
- Pākuʻi ʻia.
- Kālā kālā.
Hoʻomaopopo pū ka standard standard i ka huelo o ka pōpoki ma ka liʻiliʻi 3/4 o kona lōʻihi.
Hāʻawi ka lāhui Chausie i kona mau lunamakaʻāinana me kahi kino elongated a me ka nani, ʻoiai he nani. He lālā ikaika ko ka pōpoki makua a me nā wāwae ikaika.
Ma ke poʻo liʻiliʻi, nui nā pepeiao, ka ihu pololei, nā cheekbones o ka angular, kahi kuʻina i haʻi ʻia a, ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻike maka ʻia ka maka o ka amber, melemele-ʻōmaʻomaʻo, melemele a ʻōmaʻomaʻo.
Ke ʻano o Chausie
E like me nā felines āpau, loaʻa i ka Hausi kahi manaʻo hilinaʻi nui loa, ʻono ʻia me ka ʻike i hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia i hāʻawi ʻia iā lākou e nā genes o nā pōpoki Abyssinian.
Ua hāʻawi aku nā kūpuna hihiu iā lākou i kahi ʻike kūlohelohe e koi ai i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūpono. Inā ʻole, hoʻomaka nā pōpoki e luhi. Pono e māʻona kā lākou hoihoi, pono e hoʻopili ka noʻonoʻo i ka hoʻonā ʻana i nā hana nui ʻole, pono e hānai ʻia ka ʻuhane i kēlā me kēia lā me nā manaʻo hou.
He maluhia loa ka moʻokūʻauhau ʻo Chausie, kūlike a hoihoi i ke kamaʻilio ʻana me nā poʻe. Aloha lākou i nā pāʻani o waho a me nā kamaʻilio puʻuwai a me ka puʻuwai.
Keʻike nei i kahi kuko maoli i ka wai, e hele mau lākou me ʻoe i kahi lā nui ma ka muliwai a i ʻole ke kai: e ʻau lākou a hiki i ka pupule a, inā pono, e hopu iʻa nāu.
ʻImi home
ʻO kā Chausie pōpoki lāhui, ʻoiai kona kumu hihiu, ʻike ʻia e ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o ka nohona. Weliweli loa nā holoholona a e hoʻāʻo e ʻumeʻume i ka manaʻo o ka mea nāna ka mea, ʻaʻohe mea āna e hana ai. He aloha kūikawā ko nā pōpoki i nā keiki.
Mai ko lākou mau kūpuna ohe, ua hoʻoili nā pōpoki i ka makemake e hāʻawi iā lākou iho i ka meaʻai i ka mālama: ʻaihue lākou i ka meaʻai mai ka papa ʻaina a mai nā lumi paʻa hoʻi, ua aʻo lākou e wehe i nā pahu a me nā puka.
Chausie - piʻi piʻi: ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe ke kiʻekiʻe, ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki o kāu pipi ma laila. ʻO kahi lumi lole, kahi puke puke, kahi papa ma lalo o ke kaupaku - ma laila ka pōpoki e hoʻolako ai i kāna pou e kia mau ai e mākaʻikaʻi i nā neʻe o ka hale.
ʻAʻole hiki i kēia mau felines ke noho palaualelo, no ka mea, pono e hoʻokuʻu mau i kā lākou ikehu irrepressible. ʻAʻole hiki ke laka ʻia ʻo Chausie i nā paia ʻehā. Paipai nā Breeders i ka lawe pinepine ʻana i ka holoholona ma waho o ke kaona a i ʻole ke hele lōʻihi ʻana me ia i ka pāka, ma hope o ke kau ʻana i kahi kaula.
Kūpaʻa kēia mau mea i ka mea nona e like me nā ʻīlio: hiki iā lākou ke pale iā ia a hoʻomaopopo i nā kauoha leo. Ma ka laulaha, e launa pū ʻo Chausie me ke kanaka nāna e hāʻawi i ka pōpoki i ka manawa manuahi.
Mālama
Loaʻa ia i ka hui ʻana i ka pākuʻi: i hoʻokahi manawa ua lawa ka pule. ʻAʻole kēia e hoʻomaikaʻi hou i kou kapa wale, akā e hoʻoneʻe i ke kahe o ke koko. Ma ke ala, e hauʻoli ʻo Chausie iā ʻoe me ka waiwai kupaianaha o kona lauoho - ʻaʻole pili lākou i nā lole.
ʻAʻole like me nā felines he nui, hiki ke ʻauʻau ʻo Chausie pinepine a no kahi manawa lōʻihi (ma waena o ke kumu): makemake lākou i nā kaʻina hana wai.
ʻAʻole lākou maʻa i ka pahu ʻōpala i ka manawa koke, akā, i ke kumu, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻokuʻu iā lākou iho i ka lua.
Ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi hausi, e kūʻai i kahi pou ʻōniu ikaika a i ʻole nā pāpale e uhi i ko lākou maiuu lōʻihi.
ʻO ka maikaʻi ʻole no ka mālama ʻana i ka home hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia ke aloha kiʻekiʻe o nā holoholona. Inā ʻaʻole i loko o kāu hoʻolālā nā hana hoʻohua, pono e neutered nā kāne i ʻole lākou e kaha i nā kihi o ka hale.
Mea ʻai
He pale maikaʻi maikaʻi kā Chausie, akā he ʻōnaehana digestive kikoʻī e hōʻole i nā cereal, ʻo ia ke kumu i cont conticated ai nā holoholona āpau i nā holoholona.
Inā makemake ʻoe i kou holoholona e ola 15-20 mau makahiki (ʻo kēia ka awelika o ke ola o Chausie), pono e hoʻopili ʻia kāna papaʻai:
- ʻiʻo maka (ʻē aʻe ma mua o ka puaʻa, ke kumu o ka maʻi o Aujeszky);
- iʻa hou;
- manu moa, me nā moa lā a me nā ʻākua;
- ʻiole ʻai hānai;
- hua manu ʻūlū.
Ke hāʻawi ʻole ʻia nā keiki i ka waiū umauma, hānai ʻia lākou i kēlā me kēia lā me ka puna a me nā huaora (a hiki i ka piha ʻana o 2 mau makahiki).
Kāohi maikaʻi ʻo Chausie i ko lākou makemake a hiki ke hoʻonani iā lākou iho no ka hoʻohana i ka wā e hiki mai ana, kahi e alakaʻi ai i ka momona. Pono e lawe aku i ka meaʻai i ʻoi aku ka nui, me ka palena ʻole o ka wai.
Ma hea e kūʻai ai iā Chausie
ʻO ke ʻano exotic o ka lāhui a me ke koi kiʻekiʻe e hāʻawi iā ia i ka puka ʻana o nā scammers e kūʻai aku nei iā Chausie.
ʻO ka makaʻu liʻiliʻi ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi Hausi ma USA, kahi e nui ai nā kahu hānai a me nā mea hānai. He paʻakikī ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi Chausie pono a ma ka ʻāina ʻo ʻEulopa: ʻaʻole maʻalahi nā pōpoki i ka hānau ʻana, ʻoiai maikaʻi ke kūʻai aku iā lākou.
Mai nānā iā Chausie ma nā mākeke manu a mai kūʻai aku ia mea mai kou mau lima - kiʻekiʻe loa ka manawa kūpono e hālāwai ai me nā kekeʻe.
I kēia mau lā, ua ʻike ʻia kahi hānai ma kahi o hope o Soviet (ma Belarus, Ukraine a me Lūkia) kahi e hānau ai ʻo Chausi maoli, kahi e uku aku ai iā ʻoe i kahi denari maikaʻi. ʻO ke kumukūʻai o ke keiki pipi ʻoi aku ma kahi o 200 tausani rubles, ka mea pipiʻi loa - mai ka 0.5 a ka 1 miliona rubles
Hana nā kahu hānai ʻo Chausie i kekahi mau kūlanakauhale, e like me Moscow, Chelyabinsk, Saratov, Kiev a me Minsk.