ʻO Kalamoicht (lat. Erpetoichthys calabaricus) a i ʻole kapa ʻia ia - he iʻa nahesa, he iʻa ʻokoʻa loa ke nānā aku, lokomaikaʻi a me ka iʻa kahiko.
He mea hoihoi e nānā i ka kalamoycht, maʻalahi ka mālama ʻana, akā he mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo i nā mea āu e mālama ai me nā iʻa waena a nui hoʻi.
E ʻimi kā ke koena iʻa iʻa. ʻOiai ʻoi aku ka nui o ka pō, me ka hānai pinepine ʻana i ka lā, haku lākou a lilo i mea hana i ka lā.
Noho i ke kūlohelohe
Noho ʻo Kalamoicht Kalabar ma ʻApelika komohana, i ka wai o Nigeria a me Kongo, Angola, Cameroon.
I ke kūlohelohe, noho ia i loko o ka wai stagnant a lohi paha, me kahi haʻahaʻa o ka oxygen, kahi i hoʻopili ʻia ai a hiki ke hoʻopili maoli i kona poʻo mai ka wai e hanu i ka oxygen lewa.
Ua hoʻomohala ka iʻa i nā ake māmā, kahi e ʻae ai e noho i ka ʻāina no kekahi manawa, pili i ka wela kiʻekiʻe.
ʻO ka iʻa moʻo kahi mea ola kahiko i hiki ke kapa ʻia he mōʻalihaku. I ke kūlohelohe, hiki iā lākou ke ulu a 90 cm ka lōʻihi, i kahi aquarium ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua - ma kahi o 30-40 cm ka lōʻihi.
ʻO ke ola ola a 8 mau makahiki.
Ka mālama ʻana i loko o ka aquarium
Pono e mālama ʻia ʻo Kalamoychta i nā loko iʻa nui.
ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo hiki i nā iʻa ke ulu a nui a koi i kahi ākea no ka ʻauʻau ʻana.
Pono e mālama i nā mākua i nā aquarium me ka nui o 200 liters ma kahi o.
ʻOiai ʻoi aku ka nui o ka pō, me ka hānai pinepine ʻana i ka lā, haku lākou a lilo i mea hana i ka lā.
Akā i ka manawa like, he lawaiʻa ka kalamoicht, hilahila nō hoʻi. He mea nui e hana i nā hale malumalu no lākou i hiki ai iā lākou ke peʻe i ke ao a hūnā inā he hoʻomaʻau.
Pono ʻoe i kahi lepo palupalu, me ka ʻole o nā kihi ʻoi. Hiki i ka iʻa ke burrow i loko o ka honua a he mea nui ʻaʻole lākou e hōʻino i ko lākou unahi.
E hoʻomanaʻo he hiki maʻalahi i ka iʻa ke pakele mai ka aquarium, he mea nui e hoʻopili paʻa i nā kaha āpau e hiki ai. Hiki iā lākou ke hele i waena o nā māwae a kahi mea hiki ʻole ke kolo a lanakila i kahi mamao loa ma ka ʻāina.
Hoʻolālā lākou i ka wai kūlohelohe a ʻemi paha, me kahi pH o 6.5 - 7.5. Ka mahana o ka wai 24-28 ° С. I ke kūlohelohe, loaʻa ʻo Kalamoichts i kekahi manawa i ka wai paʻakai liʻiliʻi, no ka laʻana, i nā kahawai muliwai.
Ma muli o kēia, manaʻoʻiʻo ʻia ua aloha lākou i ka wai paʻakai, akā ʻaʻole like me nā ʻano iʻa ʻē aʻe e noho ana i ka wai paʻakai, ʻaʻole lākou i ʻae i ka nui o ka paʻakai. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o 1.005.
Hoʻohālikelike
He mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo e hopu ka kalamoicht iʻa i hiki iā lākou ke ale. Pono e lawelawe ʻia me ka lawaiʻa i nā iʻa nui e like me synodontis, cichlids a i ʻole nā harazinks nui.
Kūlike lākou me kēlā iʻa me ka ʻole o nā pilikia, maluhia lākou. ʻO nā neona, nā ʻōpae, nā ʻōpae, nā iʻa liʻiliʻi e ʻimi holoholona ana, no laila mai kahaha inā nalowale lākou.
Hanai ana
Ma muli o ka maka ʻilihune loa, ua hoʻomohala ʻo Kalamoicht i kahi ʻano pilau. Makemake ʻo ia i nā meaʻai ola e like me nā ʻokoke, nā ilo liʻiliʻi, a me nā ʻenuhe honua.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i nā ʻāpala, nā iʻa iʻa, iʻa. ʻO Predatory, e ʻimi i nā iʻa liʻiliʻi a me nā kuhū.
ʻO ka hana nui loa i ka hānai ʻana ka lohi. ʻOiai ʻo ia e noʻonoʻo nei, ke ʻai nei ke koena o ka iʻa i kā lākou meaʻai. Ma muli o ka ʻike maka ʻole, ka maʻa o ka peʻe ʻana, ʻo ka Kalamoicht ka mea hope loa e loaʻa ka meaʻai.
I mālama iā lākou mai ka pōloli, hoʻolei pololei i ka meaʻai i mua o lākou, a hānai paha iā lākou i ka pō, ke hana nui lākou.
Hāʻawi kēia iā lākou i ka manawa kūpono e ʻai maʻamau, ʻoiai ua eo lākou i ka heihei maʻamau me ka iʻa.
ʻOkoʻa moekolohe
ʻAʻole haʻi ʻia ka dimorphism moekolohe; ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale i kahi kāne mai ka wahine.
Hoʻopiʻi hou
Hōʻike ʻia nā hihia o ka hānau ʻana i loko o kahi aquarium, akā he kakaikahi loa kēia a ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia ka ʻōnaehana. Hoʻopaʻa ʻia kēlā me kēia kanaka i ke kūlohelohe, a hānai ʻia paha ma nā mahiʻai e hoʻohana ana i nā homone.
ʻOiai ʻo ka hoʻoholo ʻana i kā lākou kāne he aneane hiki ʻole.
He iʻa kupaianaha ʻo Kalamoicht e mālama ai i kahi aquarium wai wai. Loaʻa iā lākou nā ʻano ʻokoʻa a me nā maʻamau i hiki ke nānā ʻia no nā hola.
Me ka mālama kūpono, hiki iā lākou ke noho i kahi aquarium a hiki i 20 mau makahiki.
