ʻO Erythrozonus hemigrammus a i ʻole tetra firefly (Latin Hemigrammus erythrozonus gracilis) kahi iʻa aquarium liʻiliʻi mai ka genra tetra, kahi ona e hoʻomālamalama nani i ke kino.
Hiki i kahi kula o kēia iʻa ke hoʻohiwahiwa i ka aquarist ʻoi loa a me ka ʻike. Me ka makahiki, lilo ke kala o ke kino o ka iʻa i mea ʻoi aku ka nani a lilo i mea nani.
ʻO kēia haracin kekahi o nā iʻa aquarium maluhia loa. E like me nā tetras ʻē aʻe, manaʻo maikaʻi ʻo erythrozonus wale nō i kahi ʻohana, mai 6-7 mau kānaka a i luna.
Maikaʻi loa lākou i loko o ka aquarium puʻunaha, me nā iʻa liʻiliʻi a maluhia hoʻi.
Noho i ke kūlohelohe
Ua hōʻike mua ʻia ka iʻa e Dubrin i ka makahiki 1909. Noho ʻo ia ma ʻAmelika Hema, ma ka muliwai ʻo Essequibo. ʻO Essequibo ka muliwai nui loa ma Gayane a ʻike ʻia nā biotopes he nui i kona lōʻihi.
ʻO ka manawa pinepine ʻike ʻia lākou i nā kahawai o ka muliwai i hoʻonui ʻia me ka ulu lāʻau. ʻO ka wai i loko o kēia mau kahawai liʻiliʻi he ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele mai nā lau popopo a me nā waikawa loa.
Noho lākou i nā pua hānai a hānai i nā mea kolo a me kā lākou larvae.
I kēia manawa, ʻaʻole hiki ke loaʻa ka iʻa i paʻa i ke kūlohelohe ma ke kūʻai aku. Hānai ʻia nā iʻa āpau.
Wehewehe
ʻO Erythrozonus kekahi o nā tetras liʻiliʻi a liʻiliʻi. Piʻi ia a 4 cm ka lōʻihi, a noho i kahi aquarium no kahi o 3-4 mau makahiki.
ʻAno like ia me neon ʻeleʻele, keu hoʻi kāna ʻālohilohi, akā he ʻano iʻa ʻokoʻa kēia. ʻAʻole paʻakikī e hoʻokaʻawale iā lākou, he kino ʻeleʻele like ko neon ʻeleʻele, a he translucent ka erythrozonus.
Ka paʻakikī i ka ʻike
Inā kaulike maikaʻi ka aquarium a hoʻomaka pono, ʻaʻole ia e paʻakikī e hoʻopaʻa i ka erythrozonus ʻoiai no ka mea hoʻomaka.
Noho lākou i nā ʻano like ʻole a hana maʻalahi wale. Kūpono lākou no ka poʻe e ʻimi nei e hoʻāʻo i nā iʻa hoʻoulu no ka manawa mua.
ʻAʻole paʻakikī ka mālama ʻana, akā ʻai i nā ʻano hānai āpau. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e hānai iā lākou i nā manawa he nui i ka lā, me kahi meaʻai liʻiliʻi, ʻoiai ʻaʻole i aloha nui ka iʻa.
Hanai ana
ʻOiai he omnivores lākou, ʻai ʻoliʻoli lākou i nā ʻano like ʻole o ke ola, paʻahau a i ʻole nā mea hana hana i loko o ka aquarium. ʻAʻole paʻakikī e hānai iā lākou i kahi aquarium, aneane maikaʻi nā ʻano meaʻai āpau.
Flakes, pellets, live and frozen food, ʻo ka mea nui hiki i ka iʻa ke ale iā lākou. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e hānai iā 2-3 mau manawa i ka lā, i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ʻai ka iʻa i ka meaʻai i hāʻule i lalo.
Ka mālama ʻana i loko o ka aquarium
Mālama maikaʻi ʻia ʻo Erythrozones i kahi hānai o 6-7 mau iʻa, no laila pono lākou i kahi aquarium o 60 liters a ʻoi paha. Ke koi ʻole nei lākou i nā kūlana o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana, ʻo ka mea nui he kūpono nā kūlana a me ka ʻole o nā mea koʻikoʻi.
Maikaʻi loa lākou i ka wai palupalu a me ka waikawa, akā ʻo ka iʻa i kūʻai ʻia i kou wahi ua hoʻololi mua i ke ola i nā ʻano ʻokoʻa.
Pono e hoʻomālamalama a hoʻomālamalama ke kukui no ka mālama ʻana i nā tetras, ʻaʻohe ʻē aʻe nā erythrozones. ʻO ke ala maʻalahi e hoʻokō i kēia ma ke kau ʻana i nā mea kanu lana ma luna o ka aquarium.
ʻO ka mea nui nui ka maʻemaʻe o ka wai a me ka haʻahaʻa o ka amonia a me nā nitrates. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, pono ʻoe e hoʻololi i kahi o ka wai i kēlā me kēia pule a hoʻohana i kahi kānana i ka aquarium.
Nā palena wai no ka ʻike: ka mahana 23-28C, ph: 5.8-7.5, 2 - 15 dGH.
He ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo e hana i kahi biotope kūlohelohe i ka aquarium. ʻO ka lepo ma ka lalo he one muliwaiʻeleʻele, me ka driftwood a me nā pōhaku liʻiliʻi e like me nā mea hoʻonani. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kau i nā lau ma lalo, kahi e hāʻawi ai i ka wai i kahi ʻano brownish.
ʻAʻole nui nā mea kanu i nā kahawai kahi e ola ai ka erythrozonus, no laila ʻaʻole pono ia i nā mānoanoa.
ʻOkoʻa moekolohe
ʻOi aku ka nui o nā wahine, ʻoi aku ka piha ma mua o nā kāne, a ʻoi aku ka nani a me ka waihoʻoluʻu ʻōniʻoniʻo.
Hoʻohana hānau
Maʻalahi maʻalahi ka hānai ʻana i nā Spawnbirds, akā no ka poʻe hoʻomaka he hopena maikaʻi ia.
No ka hoʻoulu ʻana, hoʻomākaukau i kahi aquarium ʻokoʻa me ka wai palupalu loa ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o 6 dGH a me kahi pH o 5.5 a 7.0.
Paipai ʻia e hoʻohana i ka peat e loaʻa ai ia mau palena.
Hāpai ʻia ka mahana o ka wai i 25-28 C.
Pono e hoʻomālamalama ka ʻōnaehana, ʻo ke kukui kūlohelohe nui loa. Mai nā mea kanu, hoʻohana ʻia ka limu Java a i ʻole nā mea kanu ʻē aʻe me nā lau liʻiliʻi.
Hānai ʻia nā mea hana i ka hānai ola a hiki i ʻelima mau manawa i ka lā. ʻO nā ʻano ʻē aʻe ʻokoʻa, bloodworms, shrine shrimp, tubule, etc.
Ke mākaukau ka pālua no ka hanau keiki, hoʻomaka ke kāne e alualu i ka wahine, e nahu ana i kāna mau lime a haʻalulu i mua ona me kona kino holoʻokoʻa.
Ma hope o kekahi manawa, lilo ka noho aloha i keiki ʻana, ke huli ka iʻa ma ko lākou kua a hoʻokuʻu i nā hua a me ka waiū. ʻO ka maʻamau ka helu o nā hua manu mai 100 a 150.
ʻAʻole mālama nā mākua i ka caviar a ʻai paha iā ia, no laila pono lākou e kanu koke. Hoʻohana kekahi poʻe aquarist i kahi ʻupena palekana i kau ʻia ma lalo.
Maʻalahi loa ka caviar maʻalahi a koi ʻia e hoʻomalu i ka aquarium. Ma kahi o hoʻokahi lā, e pā mai ka larva, a ʻau aku ka ʻai i loko o ʻekolu mau lā ʻē aʻe.
Ma hope o ʻelua mau pule, huli ke kīʻaha i ke kālā no ka manawa mua, a ma hope o ʻekolu mau pule he ʻāpana kona. I ka manawa mua, pono e hānai ʻia me nā ciliate a me nā nematodes, a ma hope o kekahi manawa e hoʻohuli ʻia ia iā Artemia nauplii.
