ʻO Ampularia (Lākina Pomacea bridgesii) kahi snail aquarium nui, kala a kaulana. ʻAʻole paʻakikī e mālama iā ia, akā aia nā kikoʻī nui i ka hānai ʻana. No Amazon mai ia, kahi e noho ai kona lōʻihi, i ka holo ʻana o ka manawa, ua pālahalaha ʻia ia i Hawaii, Hikina Hema ʻo ʻAsia a ʻo Florida hoʻi.
Noho i ke kūlohelohe
I ke kūlohelohe, noho ka ampullae i ka hapa nui o ko lākou ola i ka wai, ke puka wale nei i ka manawa a i ka wā o ka hānau hou ʻana e waiho hua.
Eia nō naʻe, ʻoiai ke lilo nei lākou i ka hapa nui o ko lākou ola ma lalo o ka wai, pono lākou i ka oxygen lewa e hanu, a piʻi lākou i luna.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike pinepine i ka wai i loko o ka aquarium, piʻi aʻe ke kēpau i luna, huki i ka ʻōnaehana hanu a hoʻomaka i ka pauma oxygen i loko ona.
Hoʻohālikelike kona ʻōnaehana hanu i nā māmā o ka iʻa, he ʻūlū (ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o ke kino) a me nā akemāmā ma ka ʻaoʻao hema.
Ua hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi ʻo Ampularia i ke ola i nā tropic, kahi e kūlike ai nā wā maloʻo me nā kau ua. Hōʻike kēia i ko lākou kino, hoʻomohala lākou i ka wāwae muscular me kahi pale pale i pili iā ia.
Me kēia paʻa, pani lākou i ko lākou pūpū i mea e ola ai i nā koena o ka wai a me ka lepo i ke kau maloʻo.
Noho lākou i nā ʻano waihona like ʻole, i nā loko wai, nā loko, nā muliwai, auwai. ʻOiai ʻo ka nui o nā snail he hermaphrodites, heterosexual kēia mau pākī a pono kahi hoa e hānau hou.
Wehewehe
ʻOiai melemele ke kala maʻamau, aia nō nā kala ʻokoʻa loa. Ma waho aʻe o ka ampullia melemele, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa keʻokeʻo, ʻeleʻele a ʻaneʻane ʻeleʻele hoʻi. I kēia manawa ua lilo ka polū i mea no ka mea, akā ʻaʻole lākou i ʻokoʻa i ka melemele i ka mālama ʻana a me ka hoʻoulu ʻana.
Ke kūʻai aku ʻoe ia, he mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo e ulu ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o nā nīʻau ʻē aʻe. Kūʻai liʻiliʻi lākou, a hiki i ka 2.5 cm ke anawaena, akā hiki iā lākou ke ulu a 8-10 cm ka nui.
Aia kekahi mau mea nui aku i hānai maikaʻi ʻia, a ulu nui lākou i hiki ai iā lākou ke hoʻokūkū i ka nui me nā nika nunui ʻē aʻe, ʻo ka Marises.
Aia i loko o ka aquarium kekahi mau ʻano like ʻole, i ʻokoʻa kekahi i kekahi i ke ʻano o ka pūpū. ʻO ke ola ke ola i kahi aquarium he 2 mau makahiki.
Ke mālama nei i ka ampularia i loko o ka aquarium
Inā mālama hoʻokahi ʻia, a laila lawa kahi aquarium liʻiliʻi loa, ma kahi o 40 liters, no lākou.
ʻOiai ʻai lākou i ka nui o nā nīnū, nui ka ʻōpala hoʻi ma hope o lākou, pololei ia e hoʻokaʻawale ma kahi o 10-12 liters o ka leo o kēlā me kēia. Ke manaʻo nei lākou e hana hou me ka ikaika, ʻaʻole pono e mālama nui ʻia lākou.
Akā, no ka mea ʻaʻole lākou e mālama ʻia i ka aquarium e lākou iho, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka helu ʻana i ka nui o ka aquarium.
No laila, no ka 3-4 mau snails + iʻa, pono ʻoe ma kahi o 100 liters. ʻOiaʻiʻo, pili ka nui i kāu mau kūlana a me nā kikoʻī. Akā ma ke ʻano he rula, 10 liters per ampoule ʻaʻole e hoʻokuʻu iā ʻoe i lalo.
Maluhia loa ʻo Ampularia, ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻopā i ka iʻa a i ʻole nā invertebrates. Aia kekahi kuhi hewa e hoʻouka lākou i ka iʻa. Akā, pili kēia i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o nā kuhū a ʻai i nā iʻa make, akā naʻe, ua luku paha lākou i ka iʻa. ʻAʻole hiki i kahi snail ke hopu, hopu a pepehi i nā iʻa olakino a ʻeleu hoʻi.
Akā hopohopo nui ka iʻa no lākou. Hiki iā lākou keʻoki i kā lākou antennae, e like me nā barb Sumatran, a i ʻole luku loa iā lākou, e like me ka dwarf tetradon, a fahaca, a green tetradon, a clown fight or big cichlids.
ʻAʻole hiki i kekahi ke ʻai i nā nīno nui, akā e hoʻopuka ʻia nā mea liʻiliʻi ma lalo o kahi maʻemaʻe. A e ʻoki ʻia nā mea nui i kēlā me kēia manawa kūpono, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻohui i ko lākou olakino.
Hiki i nā Invertebrates ke lilo i pilikia - nā ʻōpae a me ka crayfish, ʻohiʻohi akamai lākou i nā kuhū mai nā pūpū a ʻai iā lākou.
Hanai ana
Pehea e hānai ai i ka ampularia? Ma ka maʻalahi, ʻai lākou i kēlā me kēia ʻano meaʻai. Ma waho aʻe o ka ʻoiaʻiʻo e ʻai lākou i nā ʻano meaʻai āu e hāʻawi ai iā lākou, e ʻai pū lākou i nā mea a lākou e loaʻa ai i ka aquarium.
Pākuʻi ʻia nā plus i ka ʻai ʻana i ka meaʻai ma hope o nā kamaʻāina ʻē aʻe, e pale ana iā lākou i ka pala a me ka hōʻino ʻana i ka wai.
ʻO ke ala maʻalahi e hānai ʻia ʻo ia nā papa catfish a me nā mea kanu. Makemake nui lākou i ka kukama, zucchini, salakeke, a me ka paukena. Pono e mālama ʻia ʻelua mau kūlana - e hoʻolapalapa i nā mea kanu no nā minuke ʻelua a mai mālama iā lākou i loko o ka aquarium no kahi o hoʻokahi lā, no ka mea, ua ao loa ka wai.
ʻAi lākou i ka meaʻai ola me ka leʻaleʻa, ʻai lākou i nā bloodworms a me ka tubifex. Akā ma aneʻi hiki iā lākou ke kiʻi iā ia, ʻo ia hoʻi, kahi maemae o lalo, akā i loko o kahi aquarium maʻamau, ma ke ʻano he kūlana, he manawa ka hāʻule ka meaʻai i ka lepo.
Akā e hoʻomanaʻo maʻalahi nā kīʻahi i nā lau kanu ʻōpio a me nā ʻano lahilahi, e ʻai ana a hiki i ke kumu. I mea e pale ai i kēia mai, pono ʻoe e hānai nui iā lākou me nā mea kanu a me nā meaʻai i loaʻa ka spirulina.
Hoʻohana hānau
ʻAʻole like me nā snails aquarium he nui, ʻaʻole lākou hermaphrodites a pono ʻoe i ke kāne a me ka wahine e hānau kūleʻa. ʻO ke ala maʻalahi e kiʻi i kēlā ʻano pālua, ʻo ia ke kūʻai ʻana i nā nīnō he 6 i ka manawa hoʻokahi, kahi e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ai i nā poʻe o nā ʻano kāne like ʻole.
Ke oʻo makua lākou, e hoʻomaka lākou i ka haʻalele iā lākou iho, i mea e hoʻonāukiuki ai iā lākou ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hana i kekahi hana.
Pehea e hoʻomaopopo ai i ka mea i hana? I ka wā o ka moʻo ʻana, hui pū ke kāne a me ka wahine me kekahi, me ke kāne mau ma ka piko.
Ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka moʻo ʻana, kolo ka wahine i waho o ka wai a waiho i ka nui o nā hua ma luna o ka wai. Pālahalaha a ʻulaʻula ʻo Caviar a pono e kau ʻia ma luna o ka ʻili o ka wai, me ka ʻole o ke komo ʻana i loko, a nalowale wale ia.
Hoʻomaopopo ka ʻili o ka caviar ma lalo o ka mana o ka ea a palekana loa nā pēpē.
Hoʻopiʻi nā hū liʻiliʻi ma hope o kekahi mau pule, hāʻawi ʻia ʻo ka mahana ke anuanu ʻo 21-27 ° C a lawa ka mākū. Nui loa nā keiki hānau hou, hana piha ʻia a ʻaʻole koi ʻia kahi mālama kūikawā.
ʻO nā nīnau i makemake nui ʻia
Hoʻomoe ʻia ʻo Ampularia. He aha e hana ai?
Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hopohopo e pili ana i ka hopena o nā hika i loko o ka aquarium nui, a laila ... ʻaʻohe mea. I ka mahana mau a me ka mahana, e hatch ka caviar a i ʻole nā hua o ka ampullary ma o lākou iho, e hāʻule i ka wai a hoʻomaka i kahi ola kūʻokoʻa.
ʻAʻole pilikia ka hopu ʻana iā lākou, akā inā makemake ʻoe, hiki iā ʻoe ke kau i kahi mea hoʻouluulu mai kahi ʻōmole plastik ma lalo o ka pōhaku. E hāʻule nā nī liʻiliʻi ma laila a hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻoili iā lākou i kahi aquarium like.
ʻAʻole neʻe ʻo Ampularia no kekahi mau lā ʻelua, he aha ka mea i hana?
Ua make paha ʻo ia inā ʻaʻole ia e neʻe no kekahi mau lā. ʻO kahi ala maʻalahi e noʻonoʻo ai i kēia ʻo ka lawe ʻana i kahi hano a honi. Akā, akahele, hiki i ka pilau ke ikaika loa.
Pono e hemo nā kuhū make i loko o ka aquarium ʻoiai he decompose wikiwiki loa lākou a hiki ke hōʻino i ka wai.
Makemake wau e hāʻawi i nā mea ʻai, akā piʻi lākou. Pehea e lilo ai?
Ma ka maʻalahi, pin i kahi ʻāpana ʻaʻole i kahi fork a i ʻole kekahi mea kuhū.
Hōʻino paha ka ampularia i nā mea kanu?
ʻAe, hiki i kekahi ʻano laha ke hele pololi. Pehea e hakakā ai? E hānai iā lākou a māʻona.
Makemake wau e loaʻa kahi ampullary, akā makaʻu wau e haʻalele lākou. Pehea ʻoe e kāohi ai iā lākou?
ʻAʻole kēia he pilikia iki. ʻO ka mea mua, nui ka caviar a ma luna o ka wai, paʻakikī loa e nānā ʻole.
ʻO ka lua, nunui nā sika a hiki iā ʻoe ke hopu maʻalahi iā lākou me kou mau lima. ʻĀ, a ʻo nā ala hou aku e hemo ai i ka nīha i hiki ke loaʻa ma aneʻi.
Pono wau e hana i kahi e hiki ai iā lākou ke hoʻomoe i nā hua?
Ua lawa ka uhi ʻia ʻana o ka aquarium. ʻO ka hakahaka ma waena o ka poʻi a me ka wai e hana i nā kūlana kūpono no ka caviar.
A ʻae, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka uhi ʻana, e like me ka hiki i ka ampularia ke kolo aku i kahi huakaʻi.
Ua nui ʻē koʻu snail, pehea ka lōʻihi o kona ulu ʻana?
Ke hānai maikaʻi ʻia, hiki i Pomacea maculata ke ulu a 15 cm ke anawaena. Akā, ma ke ʻano he kaulike, 5-8 cm ke anawaena o lākou.
Ua haehae ʻia kahi ʻāpana o kuʻu kino mai kuʻu ampularia, he aha kaʻu e hana ai?
ʻAʻohe mea, hiki iā lākou ke hiki ke hana hou. ʻO ka maʻamau, e ulu hou ka mea nalo i loko o 25 mau lā.
Heʻuʻuku paha ia i ka nui, akā hoʻohana piha. Hoihoi hou lākou i nā maka.
Pehea e ʻae ai ka ampullae i ka wai paʻakai?
Inā hoʻonui iki ʻia ka noʻonoʻo, a laila hiki iā lākou ke kū aʻe i kahi paʻakai liʻiliʻi.
Inā i ka manawa o ka hoʻonui ʻana ua oki ke kolo i ka kolo mai ka pūpū, a laila e hoʻohaʻahaʻa a hiki i ka lohi loa.
Hāpai ka ampularia i nā parasites?
ʻAe, aia kekahi mau ʻano no lākou i mea lawe. Eia nō naʻe, pale maikaʻi ʻo ampularia, a ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī ma mua o nā parasites.
Aia kekahi parasite e weliweli i nā kānaka (ka nematode Angiostrongylus cantonensis). ʻO kāna mea lawe nui he ʻiole, a hiki i ke kanaka ke lilo i maʻi inā ʻai ʻo ia i nā nīnaʻi maka. I nā hihia maʻamau, kāhea ʻo ia no ka eo ʻana o ka ʻōnaehana a hiki i ka make.
Akā, ʻaʻohe ou mea makaʻu. Hiki ke hoʻopili wale ʻia ʻo Ampularia me lākou inā noho lākou i ke kūlohelohe, kahi o nā rodents i hoʻopili ʻia.
He paʻakikī e noʻonoʻo i ka ampularia kūloko i hānai ʻia i ka aquarium hiki ke hoʻopili iā lākou. ʻOiai nō naʻe, pono nō ʻoe e ʻai i kahi kuhū maka.
Hana hibernate ampularia?
ʻAe, i ka wā maloʻo i ke kūlohelohe, hiki i kekahi ʻano laha. Akā i loko o kahi aquarium, ʻaʻole pono lākou.
He poho ko kaʻu ampullaries ma nā wahi o ke kala hewa, he aha ka pilikia?
ʻO kēia ke kumu i ka manawa i kū ai lākou i ka ulu ʻana (ka loli o kahi e noho ai, ka nele o ka meaʻai, ka wai ʻokoʻa) a i ka wā e holo pono ai nā mea āpau, ua hoʻihoʻi koke lākou i ka maikaʻi o ka iwi ma mua.
Akā ua koe ke ala. Ua maikaʻi, ʻo ka mea nui ke mālama pono ʻoe iā lākou.
Ke hāʻule nei ka pūpū o kaʻu ampullaries. No ke aha ia?
No ka hana ʻana i nā pūpū, hoʻohana nā kinikona i ka puna mai ka wai. Inā he ʻelemakule a wai palupalu paha kou, a laila ʻaʻole lawa paha ia.
A ʻo kāna pale pale, kāna pūpū, ke māwae. ʻAʻole paʻakikī e hoʻoponopono i kēia, ma ka liʻiliʻi e pani i kahi hapa o ka wai me kahi mea hou a hoʻohui i nā minelala e paʻakikī ka wai.
Akā e hoʻomanaʻo hiki iā lākou ke hoʻoponopono i nā lua o ka poho, akā i kekahi manawa nalowale ka piko o ka poho a ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke hoʻihoʻi. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole pilikia kēia iā lākou e ola.
Ua loaʻa iaʻu kahi pūpū ampullary hakahaka. Ua ʻai paha kekahi?
Ua make paha ʻo ia iā ia iho. ʻO nā ʻano iʻa i hiki ke ʻai iā lākou ua helu ʻia ma luna.
Akā, inā make iā ia wale nō, a laila wikiwiki koke ia, ʻoiai aia i loko o ka protein.
Pehea ka lōʻihi o ke ola o ampularia?
Kaukaʻi nui ʻia i nā kūlana o ka hoʻopaʻa a me ka mahana. Ma nā mahana haʻahaʻa a hiki i 3 mau makahiki, a ma nā mahana mai 25 ° C 12-16 mau mahina wale nō.
I nā mahana kiʻekiʻe, ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ka ampullae, ulu a hoʻonui i ka wikiwiki.
Akā, he hopena hopena kahi metabolism i hōʻeleu ʻia, a, no laila, ka make mua. Hiki ke mahana no ka ʻike mai 18 a 28 ° C.
E ola ʻo Ampularia i ka loko iʻa?
I ke kauwela, lawa ia, no ka mea hiki iā lākou ke noho i kahi mahana o 18-28 ° C. Akā i ka hāʻule, ʻike ʻoe ....
ʻAʻole ʻeleu kaʻu ampullae, ʻaʻole neʻe pinepine. Māi maikaʻi wau, maikaʻi nā kūlana.
Inā ʻaʻole lākou i make (ʻike ma luna no ka pehea e nānā ai), a laila maikaʻi nā mea āpau. Na lākou iho, he palaualelo nā kīʻaha, ʻelua wale a lākou mau makemake, ma laila a i ʻole hānau paha.
No laila, ke hele ʻole kēia mau makemake, hiamoe wale lākou. A i ʻole he mahana wai haʻahaʻa kāu, e like me kā mākou i kākau ai e pili ana ma luna.
Ua heʻe kaʻu ampulla a lana i luna o ka papa. Ua make ʻo ia?
ʻAʻole pono. E like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna, moloā loa lākou, a ʻoiai hanu lākou i ka ea a lākou e pauma ai ma lalo o ka poho, e lana pono paha lākou iā lākou iho.
Maʻalahi loa e nānā i ka mea i loaʻa iā ia. Lawe iā ia mai loko mai o ka wai a ʻike inā hoʻopau koke ke kuhū i ka pūpū, a laila maikaʻi nā mea āpau me ia.
Hoʻomaha nā mākala make a ʻaʻole ʻo ia e neʻe.
Pehea ka lōʻihi o ke kau ʻana o nā hua ampullaria?
ʻElua a ʻehā mau pule, e pili ana i ka mahana a me ka wela.
Hānau ampullae i loko o ka makahiki?
ʻAe, akā ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi i ka hoʻoilo.
No ke aha i make ai ʻo ampularia?
He paʻakikī ke ʻōlelo ʻoiaʻiʻo, hiki i nā kumu he nui. Akā, ma ke ʻano he kūlana, make lākou i nā aquarium maʻamau ... mai ka pōloli.
He hū nui kēia, i mea e ola a ulu pono ai ka nui o nā meaʻai, akā i ka aquarium nui nele iā ia.
Hiki i ka ampularia ke noho me ka wai ʻole?
ʻAʻohe, he kōkō wai ia. Inā ʻoe e ʻike iā ia e puka mai ana i waho o ka wai a i ʻole ke kolo nei i waho o ka aquarium, ʻo ia hoʻi ke ʻimi nei ka wahine i kahi e hoʻomoe ai i nā hua.
I kēia hihia, pono ʻoe e pani i nā puka mai ia mea, inā ʻaʻole e puka a make.
Pono ʻo Caviar i kahi me ke kiʻekiʻe o ka mahana a me ka mahana, ma lalo o ka uhi aquarium a i ʻole aniani.
ʻAi ʻo Ampularia i ka iʻa?
E like me kā mākou i ʻōlelo ai, ʻo ka poʻe make wale nō. ʻAʻohe ona wikiwiki a niho hoʻi no ka hopu iʻa.
Akā ʻai ʻo ia i ka iʻa make me ka leʻaleʻa.
Ua kanu ʻia ka ampularia i ka lepo?
ʻAʻole, nui loa ʻo ia, pono ʻo ia i ka hoʻoikaika o kahi bulldozer liʻiliʻi. Inā ʻae ka lepo, a laila kanu ia i ka ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa o ka pūpū a hāʻule i loko o ka animation hoʻomaha no kekahi manawa.
Inā ʻike ʻoe ua kanu hapa ʻia kāu hū i ka lepo, a laila ʻaʻole pono e hoʻopā iā ia no kekahi manawa.
Hiki paha ke mālama i nā honu ampularia a me nā pepeiao ʻulaʻula?
Hiki nō ia, nā ampullaries no nā kuhukukū pepeiao ʻulaʻula kahi meaʻai maikaʻi loa. ʻAʻakaʻaka. ʻAʻole hiki, ua koho ʻia ke kumu.
E launa ʻo Ampularia lāua ʻo Helena?
Nā mākua, ʻae. No Helen, ʻike maopopo ʻia kahi kuhū makua ma mua o kona mau mana, akā hiki iā lākou ke ʻai i nā mea liʻiliʻi.
