ʻAʻole hiki ke kapa ʻia ka nunui arapaima (lat.Arapaima gigas) iʻa no kahi aquarium home, ʻoiai he nui loa ia, akā ʻaʻole hiki ʻole ke haʻi e pili ana.
Ma ke kūlohelohe, ma ka awelika hiki i ka lōʻihi o ke kino o 200 cm, akā ua hōʻike ʻia nā hiʻohiʻona nui, ʻoi aku ma mua o 3 mika i ka lōʻihi. A i kahi aquarium ua liʻiliʻi ia, ma kahi o 60 cm ka lōʻihi.
ʻIke ʻia kēia iʻa nunui ʻo piraruku a i ʻole paiche. He mea ʻaihue kūpilikiʻi ia e ʻai nui i ka iʻa, wikiwiki a impetuous.
Hiki iā ia, e like me ka mea like me kāna arowana, hiki ke lele i waho o ka wai a hopu i nā manu a me nā holoholona e noho ana ma nā lālā lāʻau.
ʻOiai, ma muli o ka nui, ʻaʻohe kūpono o ka arapaima no nā aquarium o ka home, akā ʻike pinepine ʻia ia i nā hōʻikeʻike zoo a me nā zoo, kahi e noho ai i nā loko wai nui, a kahakaha ʻia e like me kona homeland - ka Amazon.
Eia kekahi, ua pāpā ʻia i kekahi mau ʻāina, no ka mea weliweli, inā e hoʻokuʻu ʻia i loko o ke kūlohelohe, e luku ʻia nā ʻano iʻa maoli. ʻO mākou, ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole mākou e alo i kēia, ma muli o ke ʻano o ke anilā.
I kēia manawa, ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka ʻimi ʻana i kahi kanaka makua moekolohe ma ke ʻano. ʻAʻole ʻo Arapaima i ʻano laha loa, a i kēia manawa ua lilo ia i mea liʻiliʻi loa.
ʻO ka hapanui hiki ke loaʻa ma nā ʻāina wai me ka haʻahaʻa o ka oxygen ma loko o ka wai. I mea e ola ai i loko o ia ʻano, ua hoʻomohala ka arapaima i kahi pono hanu kūikawā e hiki ai iā ia ke hanu i ka oxygen oxygen.
A i mea e ola ai, pono e piʻi i luna o ka wai no ka oxygen i kēlā me kēia 20 mau minuke.
Eia kekahi, ʻo ka piraruku ke kumu nui o nā meaʻai no nā ʻohana e noho ana ma Amazon no nā kenekulia he nui.
ʻO ia ka mea i ala aʻe no ka lewa i ka papahele a luku iā ia, ua alualu ka poʻe i kēia manawa, a laila pepehi iā ia me ke kōkua o nā lou a hopu paha iā ia i ka ʻupena. ʻO ka luku ʻia ʻana e hoʻoliʻiliʻi nui i ka heluna kanaka a waiho iā ia i kahi o ka make.
Noho i ke kūlohelohe
ʻO Arapaima (Latin Arapaima gigas) i wehewehe mua ʻia i ka makahiki 1822. Noho ia ma ka lōʻihi holoʻokoʻa o ka Amazon a me nā mea hāʻawi.
Pili kona wahi i ke kau. I ka wā maloʻo, neʻe ka arapaima i nā loko wai a me nā kahawai, a i ka wā ua, i nā ulu lāʻau i hoʻopiha ʻia. Noho pinepine i kahi wahi pohō, kahi i hoʻopili ai e hanu i ka oxygen lewa, e ale ana iā ia mai luna.
A i ke kūlohelohe, hānai nui ka arapaima moekolohe i ka iʻa a me nā manu, akā ʻoi aku ka nui o ka ʻōpio a ʻai i nā mea āpau - nā iʻa, nā ʻelala, nā ʻūlū, nā invertebrates.
Wehewehe
He kino loloa a elongated ka arapaima me ʻelua mau wī liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi. ʻŌmaʻomaʻo ke kino o ke kino me nā tints like ʻole, a me nā unahi ʻulaʻula ma ka ʻōpū.
He unahi paʻakikī kona e like me ke ʻano o ka carapace a paʻakikī loa e hou.
ʻO kēia kahi iʻa iʻa wai nui nui, ulu ia ma kahi o 60 cm i kahi aquarium a ola ma kahi o 20 mau makahiki.
A i ke kūlohelohe, ʻo ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi he 200 cm, ʻoiai he nui kekahi poʻe. Aia kekahi ʻikepili ma ka arapaima 450 cm ka lōʻihi, akā hoʻi lākou i ka hoʻomaka o ke kenekulia i hala a ʻaʻole i palapala ʻia.
ʻO 200 kg ka nui o ke kaupaona. Noho nā ʻōpio me ko lākou mau mākua no nā malama mua ʻekolu o ke ola a hiki i ke oʻo wale ʻana i 5 mau makahiki.
Ka paʻakikī i ka ʻike
I loko nō o ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o ka iʻa i undemanding loa, akā ma muli o ka nui a me ka hakakā, ka mālama ʻana iā ia i kahi aquarium home ʻaʻole ia he mea maoli.
Pono ʻo ia ma kahi o 4,000 liters o ka wai e ʻike maʻamau. Eia nō naʻe, maʻa mau ia i nā zoo a me nā hōʻike ʻokoʻa.
Hanai ana
He mea ʻai hānai e hānai nui i nā iʻa, akā ʻai pū nō i nā manu, invertebrates, koʻekoʻe. He ʻano ia e lele lākou i waho o ka wai a hopu i nā holoholona e noho ana ma nā lālā lāʻau.
I ka hoʻopaʻa pio ʻana, hānai lākou i nā ʻano meaʻai like ʻole - nā iʻa, nā meheu a me nā ʻano meaʻai like ʻole.
E hanai ana i ka zoo:
ʻOkoʻa moekolohe
He paʻakikī e haʻi, i ka wā o ka hānau ʻana, ʻoi aku ka mālamalama o ke kāne ma mua o ka wahine.
Hoʻohana hānau
Ua oʻo i ka wahine i ka moekolohe ma ka makahiki 5 a me ka lōʻihi o ke kino o 170 cm.
I ke kūlohelohe, kupu aʻe nā arapaimas i ka wā maloʻo, mai Pepeluali a ʻApelila kūkulu lākou i kahi pūnana, a me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kau ua, kū ka hua a me nā hua i nā ʻano ulu kūpono.
ʻEli ʻeli lākou i kahi pūnana ma lalo o ke one, kahi e hoʻomoe ai ka wahine i nā hua. Mālama nā mākua i ka pūnana i nā manawa āpau, a noho ka fry ma lalo o kā lākou pale no 3 mau mahina ma hope o ka hānau ʻana.