ʻO Pimelodus pikos (Lūkia Pimelodus kiʻi) a i ʻole ʻānela pimel Exodus, pena ʻia ʻo Pimelodus, kahi iʻa i makemake nui ʻia ma nā ʻāina Komohana.
ʻAʻole i pālahalaha nui ʻia i ko mākou ʻāina, akā hiki ke loaʻa nā kiʻi hou aku ma ke kūʻai aku.
E like me ka aneane o nā iʻa iʻa, he predator ia. No laila, mai kahaha ʻoe inā e nalo koke ka iʻa i loko o kāu aquarium i ka pō.
Noho i ke kūlohelohe
He iʻa liʻiliʻi ʻo Pimelodus pictus e noho ana ma ka Orinoco a me ka Amazon a loaʻa ma Brazil, Colombia, Venezuela a me Peru. Hoʻohuli pinepine ʻia me ka synodontis, akā ʻo kēia he mau iʻa like ʻole ʻelua, ke ola nei ka sinodontis ma ʻApelika.
I ke kūlohelohe, noho ka ʻānela pimelodus i nā wai kūpaʻa, a ma ke ʻano he rula e noho ana i nā wahi me kahi au lohi a me kahi one a lepo paha o lalo.
He iʻa kula ia a ʻike pinepine ʻia i loko o nā kula nui. A i loko o kahi aquarium, i mea e kūleʻa ai ka ʻānela, pono ʻoe e hana hou i kēia mau ʻano i hiki ke kūpono, e like me ka hoʻokumu ʻana i kahi hipa a me ka lepo one.
Wehewehe
I ka aquarium, ulu lākou ma kahi o 11 knm. Akā aia kekahi ʻano like, ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ʻano laha ʻole (Leiarius kiʻi) me nā kiko ʻeleʻele nui, hiki ke ulu ʻoi aku ka nui, a hiki i 60 cm.
ʻO ka Pimelodus Pictus, e like me nā lālā ʻē aʻe o ka Pimelodidae, kahi ʻumiʻī lōʻihi lōʻihi loa. I kekahi manawa hiki i ko lākou lōʻihi ke kiʻi i ka fin caudal. He silvery ke kala o ke kino, me nā kiko ʻeleʻele a me nā kaha i puehu ʻia ma luna o ke kino.
ʻO nā lūlū dorsal a me nā pectoral he wiliʻoiʻoi. Hoʻohui ʻia, uhi ʻia lākou me nā mucus ʻino i mea makaʻu ʻole i nā kānaka. Kūleʻa ʻia kēia mau spine i ka ʻupena a paʻakikī hoʻi i ka lawe ʻana mai iʻa mai ona. ʻOi aku ka hopu me kahi ipu ea.
Ka mālama ʻana i loko o ka aquarium
ʻO ka iʻa aquarium Pimelodus kahi iʻa iʻa nui e koi ana i kahi aquarium me ka nui o kahi ʻauʻau. ʻO ka leo liʻiliʻi no ka ʻike he 200 liters, ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka nui o kahi mea nui.
He mea pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia aia i loko o kahi aquarium 200 litre, hiki ke mālama ʻia i kekahi pimelodus, ʻoiai ʻaʻole iʻa iʻa ka iʻa a hiki ke launa pū me nā ʻohana. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e mālama iā lākou i kahi ʻohana liʻiliʻi, mai nā ʻāpana 5.
E pōʻeleʻele loa ka aquarium a ʻaʻole hoʻi e hoʻomālamalama ke kukui, ʻaʻole paha e nui ka nui o ka mālamalama e hāʻule ma lalo o ka aquarium. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo e hūnā ʻo pimelodus kiʻi ma ka lā inā e ʻālohilohi ka aquarium, akā e hana ia i ke kukui haʻahaʻa.
Eia nō hoʻi, pono i ka aquarium nā hale he nui a me nā wahi mehameha, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kēlā mau mea i hiki i nā iʻa ke huli aʻe ma ia wahi. ʻO nā koho maikaʻi loa nā ipu pua a me nā niu.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e hana i kahi biotope e like me ka muliwai, me nā snags, one a me nā pōhaku. No ka mea ʻaʻole maʻalahi no nā mea kanu me kahi aquarium pouli e ola, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e hoʻohana i nā ʻano unpretentious - moss Java, anubias.
E pili ana i ka kānana wai, he mea nui a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e hoʻohana i kahi kānana kūwaho o ka mana waena. Me ia, hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kahi kahe liʻiliʻi, a lākou e aloha nui ai.
He mea nui ia e hoʻololi mau i ka wai a siphon i lalo, ʻoiai he makaʻala loa nā ʻānela Pimelodus i ka ʻike o ka amonia a me nā nitrates i loko o ka wai.
Pono ʻoe e akahele pono i ka lawe ʻana i ka iʻa, ʻoiai he iʻa kakalaioa ka iʻa i hiki ke hou i ka ʻeke a ʻeha ka mea nāna ka.
ʻAʻole ʻeha ka ʻeha, akā ʻeha loa ia a ʻeha no nā hola he nui. No laila ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻopā iā ia me kou mau lima!
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e hoʻohana i nā ipu ea no ka hopu ʻana a me ka lawe ʻana.
Hanai ana
ʻAʻole paʻakikī ka hānai ʻana iā pimelodus i ke kiʻi, a e like me nā iʻa iʻa ʻē aʻe, ʻai lākou i kēlā me kēia mea hiki iā lākou ke ale. I ke kūlohelohe, he omnivorous lākou, e ʻai ana i nā mea kolo, nā ʻai, nā limu a me nā mea kanu.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e hānai iā lākou i nā mea hiki ke hoʻololi, hoʻololi pinepine i kā lākou papaʻai. ʻO kahi laʻana, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā pila no ka iʻa i kumu, a me ka hoʻohui e hāʻawi i ka mea ola a me ka hau - tubifex, bloodworms, brine shrimp, gammarus, frozen shrimp and spirulina tablets.
Akā, makemake nui lākou i ka tubifex a me nā wormorms, pono e holoi maikaʻi i ka hope ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana iā lākou no ka meaʻai.
Hoʻohālikelike
He mea ʻaina e ʻai i ka mea e hiki ai ke ale. Hiki ke mālama ʻia me nā iʻa o ka nui like, nā mea liʻiliʻi āpau e like me: cardinal, cockerel, micro-fees, rassors, e luku ʻia.
Hele maikaʻi lākou me nā tarakatum, synodontis i uhi ʻia, nā platydoras onionio a me nā iʻa nui ʻē aʻe.
ʻOkoʻa moekolohe
Pehea e hoʻokaʻawale ai i ka wahine mai kahi kāne kāne i ka ʻānela pimel Exodus akāka ʻole. Aia kekahi manaʻo he ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā wahine.
Hoʻohana hānau
Eia kekahi, ʻaʻohe ʻike pili e pili ana i ka hānau ʻana o kēia iʻa, ʻo ka hana e like me ka lawaiʻa ʻana he laha loa.
