ʻO ka ʻulaʻula (English blood parrot cichlid) kahi iʻa aquarium ʻokoʻa i hānai ʻia a hana ʻole ʻia i ke kūlohelohe. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ia e kahi kino ʻano barela, nā lehelehe nui e pelu ana i loko o ka waha triangular a me ke kala ʻālohilohi, monochromatic.
I nā ʻāina ʻōlelo Pelekania ua kapa ʻia ʻo Red Parrot Cichlid, he ʻekolu kākā kāka nō kā mākou.
Mai kānalua iā ia me kahi cichlid ʻē aʻe, kahi iʻa liʻiliʻi a me nā kala, Pelvicachromis pulcher, kahi i kapa ʻia he ʻoka.
ʻAʻole hoʻokae ʻia ʻo Cichlids i kā lākou mau hoa, a pālua ʻia me ko lākou ʻano ponoʻī, a me nā ʻano cichlids ʻē aʻe. Ua hiki i kēia hiʻohiʻona ke kiʻi i nā hybrids he nui mai nā ʻano iʻa like ʻole.
ʻAʻole kūleʻa lākou āpau i ke kūleʻa, ʻaʻole kekahi e ʻālohilohi me ke kala, ʻo nā mea ʻē aʻe, ma hope o ka hele ʻana i kēlā me kēia, lilo i sterile iā lākou iho. Akā, aia kekahi ʻokoʻa ...
ʻO kekahi o nā iʻa kaulana a kaulana i ka aquarium ʻo ia ka pā tricybid, ʻo ia hoʻi ka hua o ke keʻa hana. He keiki hoʻi ka pepeiaohao pua o nā genetics a me ka hoʻomanawanui o nā aquarist Malaysia. ʻAʻole maopopo i ke ʻano o nā cichlids i hele mai ai kēia iʻa, akā naʻe, ua hui ʻia nā cichlids mai Central a me ʻAmelika Hema.
He kūʻai kupaianaha ka iʻa aquarium ʻulaʻula no nā mea aloha i ka iʻa nui a ʻike ʻia. He hilahila lākou a ʻaʻole pono e mālama ʻia me nā cichlids nui, hakakā. Aloha lākou i nā aquarium me nā hale he nui, nā pōhaku, nā ipu hao, kahi e hoʻi ai i ka wā makaʻu.
Noho i ke kūlohelohe
ʻO ka iʻa ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula (Red Parrot Cichlid) ʻaʻole i loaʻa i ke ʻano, ʻo ia ka hua o nā genetics a me nā hoʻokolohua o nā aquarist. Aia ko lākou homeland ma Taiwan, kahi i hānai ʻia ai lākou i 1964, ʻaʻole me ka cichlazoma severum a me cichlazoma labiatum.
ʻOiai ke hoʻopaʻapaʻa mau nei e pili ana i ka hoʻohua ʻana i ia mau hybrids (a aia nō ka pepeiaohao pua), hopohopo nā mea aloha holoholona he pilikia lākou e pili ana i nā iʻa ʻē aʻe. He waha liʻiliʻi ko ka iʻa, he ʻano ʻē.
Hoʻopili kēia i ka meaʻai, a ʻē aʻe, paʻakikī iā ia ke pale aku i ka iʻa me ka waha nui.
Hiki i nā deformities o ka iwikuamoʻo a me ka ʻauʻau i ka hiki ke ʻau. ʻOiai, ʻaʻole hiki i kēlā mau hybrids ke ola i ke kūlohelohe, i kahi aquarium wale nō.
Wehewehe
He kino poepoe ko ka parrot ʻulaʻula, kino e like me ka barela. I kēia hihia, ʻo ka iʻa ma kahi o 20 cm ka nui. Wahi a nā kumuwaiwai like ʻole, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ke ola ma mua o 10 mau makahiki. Hiki iā mākou ke ʻōlelo wiwo ʻole ke ola nei lākou no kahi manawa lōʻihi, ʻoi aku ma mua o 7 mau makahiki, ʻoiai ʻo ia iho he hōʻike. E ola lōʻihi mākou, akā make i ka maʻi.
He waha liʻiliʻi kona a me nā peʻa liʻiliʻi. ʻO ke ʻano ʻokoʻa o ke kino e nā deformities i ka iwi kuamoo, kahi i alakaʻi ai i kahi loli i ka ʻauʻau a, e like me ka mea ʻauʻau, ʻaʻole ikaika ka ʻulaʻula a huhū paha.
A wehe lākou i kekahi manawa i ka moʻo o ka huelo, ʻo ia ke kumu e like ai ka iʻa me ka puʻuwai i ke ʻano, ʻo ia ka mea a lākou e kapa ai he puʻuwai. E like me kou e hoʻomaopopo ai, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻohui i ka lokomaikaʻi iā lākou.
Pākuʻi pinepine ke kala - ʻulaʻula, ʻalani, melemele. Akā, mai ka hānai ʻia o ka iʻa, hana lākou i nā mea a lākou e makemake ai. Kuhi lākou i nā puʻuwai, nā kaha, nā hōʻailona ma luna ona. ʻAe, pena maoli lākou ma luna o lākou, ʻo ia hoʻi, hoʻopili ʻia ka pena me ke kōkua o nā kemika.
Hoʻomoʻa ʻia nā aquarist maʻamau e kēia, akā mai ka wā e kūʻai mai ai ka poʻe, e hana lākou. Hanai pinepine ʻia lākou me nā kala a lilo ka iʻa i mea ʻālohilohi, ʻike ʻia, a kūʻai ʻia aku. Ma hope wale nō o kahi manawa e hele a mae, hoʻololi i ke kala a hōʻino i ka mea nona.
ʻĀ, nā hybrids like ʻole, nā ʻano waihoʻoluʻu, nā albino a me nā mea hou aʻe.
Ka paʻakikī i ka ʻike
ʻO ka iʻa ʻulaʻula he unpretentious a kūpono i nā mea hoʻomaka. Ma muli o ko lākou ʻano waha, paʻakikī lākou i kekahi mau meaʻai, akā loaʻa nā meaʻai kūikawā e lana mua ana a laila e lele mālie i lalo.
Nui nā ʻōpala i koe ma hope o ka hānai ʻana, no laila e mākaukau e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka aquarium.
Hanai ana
Pehea e hānai ai i nā ʻokaʻula? ʻAi lākou i nā meaʻai: ola, paʻahau, mea hana, akā ma muli o ke ʻano o ka waha, ʻaʻole maʻalahi nā meaʻai āpau na lākou e ʻohi. Makemake lākou i nā granule pohō ma mua o nā granule lana.
Kāhea ka hapa nui o nā mea nona ka bloodworms a me ka shrine brine e like me kā lākou meaʻai punahele, akā ua hānai nā aquarist kamaʻāina i nā mea hana wale nō, a me ka kūleʻa loa. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e hāʻawi i ka meaʻai hana e hoʻonui i ke kala o ka iʻa.
Kūpono nā meaʻai nui āpau na lākou, mai ka ʻōpae a me nā kūpeʻe i nā ʻenuhe ʻokiʻoki.
Ka mālama ʻana i loko o ka aquarium
ʻO ka aquarium no nā ʻoka ʻulaʻula e ākea (mai 200 liters a ʻoi aʻe) a me nā hale he nui, no ka mea hilahila ka iʻa. ʻO ka manawa mua ʻaʻole ʻoe e ʻike iā ia, ke komo kekahi i loko o ka lumi, peʻe koke lākou i nā hale hiki.
I kaʻu hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana, hoʻokahi makahiki ka lōʻihi o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana iā ia, a ma hope iho ua kū ka peʻe peʻe. ʻAʻole koho ʻia ke kau ʻana i nā hale malumalu, no ka mea, ʻo kēia ka hopena o ke koʻikoʻi a me ka maʻi o ka iʻa.
No laila pono ʻoe i nā ipu, nā hale aliʻi, nā ana, nā niu a me nā hale hoʻomaha ʻē aʻe. E like me nā cichlid āpau, makemake nā ʻoka ʻulaʻula e ʻeli i ka honua, no laila koho i kahi ʻāpana ʻaʻole nui loa.
No laila, pono kahi kānana kūwaho, a me nā hoʻololi wai i kēlā me kēia pule, ma kahi o 20% o ka nui o ka aquarium.
E like me nā palena o ka mālama ʻana, unrentious loa nā ʻulaʻula, ʻo ka mahana o ka wai he 24-27C, ʻo ka acidity e pili ana i ka PH7, ʻo 2-25 dGH ka paʻakikī.
Hoʻohālikelike
ʻO wai e launa pū? Pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia ʻoiai he makaʻu ia, he cichlid nō ia, ʻaʻole liʻiliʻi. No laila ʻike ʻo ia i nā iʻa liʻiliʻi a pau me he meaʻai lā.
Pono e loaʻa nā iʻa o ka nui like, a inā he cichlids lākou, a laila ʻaʻole i mau mea hōʻeuʻeu - meek cichlasm, Nicaraguan cichlazoma, maʻi ʻaʻai bluish-ʻike ʻia, scalars.
Eia nō naʻe, i kaʻu hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana, ua launa pū lākou me nā pepeiaohao pua, akā ma aneʻi, e like me ka laki, e pepehi paha lākou i nā ʻoka.
Kūpono hoʻi nā Tetras: mettinis, congo, tetragonopterus a me carp: denisoni barb, Sumatran barb, bream barb.
ʻOkoʻa moekolohe
ʻO nā kāne o nā kāne ʻokoʻa ʻane like. Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka wahine mai ke kāne ma ka ʻulaʻula i ka wā e hānau keiki ana.
Hoʻohana hānau
ʻOiai ʻo nā iʻa ʻulaʻula e waiho mau i nā hua i loko o ka aquarium, he sterile lākou. I kekahi manawa, loaʻa nā hihia hānau maikaʻi, akā ʻoi aku ka pinepine me nā mea ʻē aʻe, iʻa maikaʻi loa, a ʻoiai hoʻi, ua kala ʻole nā keiki.
E like me nā cichlids ʻē aʻe, mālama lākou i ka caviar me ka ikaika loa, akā e hele a keʻokeʻo ka caviar, uhi ʻia me kahi fungus a ʻai nā mākua iā ia.
ʻO nā iʻa a pau a mākou e kūʻai aku nei, ua lawe ʻia mai mai ʻAsia.
