Epiplatis lama aka pike-clown

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ʻO ka lama ʻo Epiplatis (Epiplatys annulatus) a i ʻole ka clown pike he iʻa liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ia ma ʻApelika Komohana. Maluhia, ʻālohilohi loa i ke kala, makemake ʻo ia e noho i nā papa o luna o ka wai, ʻaʻole hoihoi iki i ka mea o lalo.

Noho i ke kūlohelohe

Ua pālahalaha nui ʻo Torch epiplatis ma ka hema o Guinea, Sierra Lyon a me Liberia komohana-hikina.

ʻO nā wahi kūpuna, nā kahawai liʻiliʻi me kahi au lohi, nā kahawai e kahe ana ma ka savannah a ma waena o ka ululāʻau tropical.

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā kino o ka wai he wai hou, ʻoiai e loaʻa kekahi i loko o nā wai paʻa.

ʻO ke aniau ma kēia ʻāpana o ʻApelika ua maloʻo a wela, me kahi wā ua like ʻole mai ʻApelila a Mei a mai ʻOkakopa a Nowemapa.

I kēia manawa, piha ka hapa nui o nā waihona wai i ka wai, a hiki i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka nui o nā meaʻai a me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hānau ʻana.

I ke kūlohelohe, kākaʻikahi lākou, i ka wai papau, pinepine ʻole ma mua o 5 cm ka hohonu.ʻO ka maʻamau maʻamau kēia mau kahawai liʻiliʻi i ka ululāʻau, kahi mehana ka wai, palupalu, waikawa

Ua hōʻike ʻia ʻaʻole manuahi ka wai i loko o ia mau wahi, e wehewehe ana i ke kumu ʻaʻole lākou e makemake i ke kahe i loko o ka aquarium.

ʻOiai i loko o kahi aquarium, ʻaʻole ʻāpala nā ipukukui e like me ka nui o nā iʻa liʻiliʻi.

Koho kēlā me kēia iʻa i kona wahi noho, ʻoiai hiki i nā ʻōpio ke ʻauʻau i loko o ka ʻoihana, ʻoiai ma ke ʻano maʻamau ʻaʻole kēia he ʻohana.

Wehewehe

He iʻa liʻiliʻi, lōʻihi ke kino 30 - 35 mm. Akā, i ka manawa like, he ʻulaʻula loa, i ka ʻōlelo Pelekania ua loaʻa ka inoa ʻo "clown killie".

Eia nō naʻe, ʻokoʻa ke kala i nā lawaiʻa i hopu ʻia i nā wahi like ʻole, a ʻokoʻa nō hoʻi ka iʻa i kekahi me kekahi, a ʻo nā mākua hoʻi.

Pākuʻi ʻia nā kāne a me nā wahine i ka momona, me nā ʻehā ākea ākea ākea e hoʻomaka ma hope o ke poʻo.

I nā kāne, hiki i ka fin dorsal ke momona, pale ʻulaʻula, a i ʻole ka polū ʻulaʻula me ka ʻulaʻula.

I nā wahine, he aniani. He polū keʻokeʻo Caudal, ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula kāna mau kukuna mua.

ʻIke maʻiʻo

Mālama ka hapa nui o nā aquarist i ka clown pike i loko o nā aquarium a me nā nano a he kūpono kūpono kēia no lākou. I kekahi manawa hiki i ke kahe mai ka kānana ke lilo i pilikia, a me nā hoanoho, ʻo kēia mau kumu ʻelua ke alakaʻi i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo e lilo i mea paʻakikī e hoʻokaʻawale iā lākou.

Akā i ʻole, maikaʻi lākou no nā aquariums nano, hoʻonani nui i nā papa o luna o ka wai.

ʻO nā palena wai no ka mālama ʻana he mea nui, keu hoʻi inā makemake ʻoe e ʻai. Noho lākou i loko o kahi wai mahana, palupalu a me ka waikawa.

ʻO ka mahana no ka ʻike he 24-28 ° C, ʻo ka pH ma kahi o 6.0, a ʻo ka paʻakikī o ka wai he 50 ppm. Hiki ke hoʻokō ʻia kēia mau palena ma ke kau ʻana i ka peat i loko o ka aquarium, kahi e kala a palupalu ai ka wai.

Inā ʻole, pololei pololei ka ʻike. ʻOiai ʻaʻole makemake lākou i ke kahe, hiki ke haʻalele ʻia nā kānana. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kanu ʻana i nā mea kanu, makemake nui lākou e lana ana i luna.

ʻO kahi aquarium lōʻihi me kahi aniani wai nui e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi i kahi hohonu, no ka mea noho lākou i ka papa o luna, ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o 10-12 cm ka hohonu. A pono ʻoe e uhi iā ia, no ka mea lele nui lākou.

No ka mea ʻaʻohe kānana i loko o kahi aquarium, he mea nui ia e nānā i nā palena wai a hānai maʻamau. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻolana i nā invertebrates e like me nā ʻōwili maʻamau a i ʻole ka cherry shrimp, nānā ʻole ka epiplatis iā lākou.

Akā, hiki iā lākou ke ʻai i ka caviar iʻa liʻiliʻi. ʻOi aku ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe a hoʻololi pinepine i ka wai.

Hanai ana

I ke kūlohelohe, kū ka lama epiplatis kokoke i ka ʻilikai o ka wai, e kakali ana i nā ʻelala ʻalaki. I loko o ka aquarium, ʻai lākou i nā larvae like ʻole, lele nā ​​hua, worws, tubifex.

Hiki i kekahi ke ʻai i ka meaʻai paʻa, akā nānā ʻole ʻia nā mea hanahana.

Hoʻohālikelike

Maluhia, akā ma muli o ka nui a me ke ʻano, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana iā lākou i kahi aquarium ʻokoʻa. I loko o kahi aquarium 50-lita, hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama i ʻelua a ʻekolu paha pālua, a i kahi aquarium 200-lita ua 8-10 ia. Hoʻokūkū nā kāne me kekahi, akā me ka hōʻeha ʻole.

Inā makemake ʻoe e hui pū me nā iʻa ʻē aʻe, a laila pono ʻoe e koho i nā ʻano liʻiliʻi a me ka maluhia, e like me kā Amanda tetra a i ʻole badis-badis.

ʻOkoʻa moekolohe

ʻOi aku ka nui o nā kāne, me nā wili lōʻihi a me nā kala ʻulaʻula.

Hoʻohana hānau

Maʻalahi loa e hānai i loko o kahi aquarium maʻamau, inā ʻaʻohe hoanoho a ʻaʻohe au i kēia manawa. Hoʻouna ka hapanui o nā mea hānai i kahi kāne a kāne paha a i mau wahine wahine e lū.

ʻO ka iʻa i hua i nā mea kanu liʻiliʻi, liʻiliʻi ka caviar a inconspicuous.

Hoʻokomo ʻia nā hua i 9-12 mau lā i ka mahana o 24-25 ° C. Inā he mau mea kanu i loko o ka aquarium, a laila ʻai ka ʻai i nā meaolaola e noho ana ma luna o lākou, a i ʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui i nā lau maloʻo, a i ka wā e pala ana i ka wai, lilo ia i wahi hānau no nā ciliate.

Kūlohelohe, hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i nā ciliate me ka hoʻohui, a me ka yolk a me ka microworm paha.

ʻAʻole pili nā mākua i ka palai, akā hiki i ka ʻōpala ke ʻai i nā ʻōpio, no laila pono lākou e hoʻonohonoho.

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E nānā i ka wikiō: Clown killi - Epiplatys annulatus breeding tank (Nowemapa 2024).