ʻO ka alpaca guinea puaʻa he holoholona kaulana loa ia o ka ʻohana rodent lauoho lōʻihi. Ua loaʻa ka inoa o nā puaʻa ma muli o kā lākou huluhulu palupalu kū hoʻokahi, kahi like maoli me ka uhi o nā laka alpaca-hoofed alpaca. Ua hānai ʻia kēia mau puaʻa guinea e nā ʻepekema mai ʻAmelika mai, a ua hoʻoholo lākou e hele i nā ʻelele o nā ʻano like ʻole: ʻo Peruvian lāua ʻo Rex. A ʻo kahi hopena, loaʻa kahi ʻano kupaianaha o nā puaʻa guinea, i like ko waho i ke kinipōpō huluhulu me nā lauoho nani lōʻihi o ka liʻiliʻi he 12 kenimika.
Hōʻike a me nā helehelena
ʻO ka alpaca guinea pig he rodent nui aʻe ia, hiki i nā kāne a 20 kenimika ka lōʻihi a kaupaona ma kahi o 800 gram, aia kekahi mau pilikua maoli ke kaupaona ʻia a hiki i ka 1 kilo. ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā wahine, ke kaupaona ʻia ma kahi o 600-700 gram a hiki i ka 16-18 kenimika ka lōʻihi.
ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona nui o kēia laha o nā puaʻa guinea ko lākou kapa kupaianaha.... Pulu ʻo ia a mānoanoa loa. Hiki i ka lōʻihi o ka hulu hipa ke hiki i 12 mau kenimika a ʻoi paha. Ke hiki i ka ʻahu i kekahi lōʻihi, hoʻomaka ia e wili maikaʻi loa, e hana ana i nā curl maikaʻi. I ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, ulu kahi mānoanoa ma ke poʻo, a me nā ʻaoʻao ʻaoʻao chic ma nā papalina, e hāʻawi ana i ka holoholona i kahi ʻano hoʻomākeʻaka loa o kahi aristocrat kahiko hanohano. Ma ka laulaha, ʻo ka manaʻo o ka lole o ka holoholona e like me ka hipa.
ʻOkoʻa ke kala o nā puaʻa guaca alpaca, hiki ke ʻeleʻele a keʻokeʻo, ʻulaʻula, ʻelua a ʻekolu mau kala, aia nā kala Himalayan. No nā hōʻike aia he rula koʻikoʻi: pono e kāhiko pono ʻia ka ʻahu, moe pono i ke kino, pono e uhi pono ke kaʻaahi i ka croup a ʻo kona lōʻihi e kūlike i ka makahiki o ka holoholona. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole pono e hoʻokaʻawale a me nā pāhule ʻōhule, e like ka lōʻihi. Hoʻoholo ʻia ka mānoanoa o ka paila e nā wahi mānoanoa.
Hoʻolālā maikaʻi ke kino, ʻupena, pōkole a ākea ākea. E hoʻonoho i kou poʻohiwi kiʻekiʻe. Pono kūpono ka nui o ka mākala no ka makahiki a me ka moekolohe o ka holoholona. Wahi a nā kūlana laha, e puni ka ākea o ka rodent a me ka laulā. Pono nā maka e poepoe, ʻōlinolino a hoʻonohonoho ākea. Nui a pepeʻi nā pepeiao.
Hoihoi ia! Eia kekahi, hoʻokahi hiʻohiʻona ko kēia mau puaʻa guinea: makemake lākou e "kamaʻilio", keu hoʻi i ka pō, akā ʻaʻole lōʻihi kēia, 15-20 mau minuke. I ka manawa like, hana ʻo ia i nā leo e like me ke ʻaʻala. ʻO ka maʻamau maʻamau ke hele wikiwiki aku kēia, no ka mea, hoʻololi koke nā alpine guinea puaʻa i nā ʻano nohona.
Wā ola
ʻAʻole noho lōʻihi nā puaʻa guinea Alpaca, akā naʻe, e like me nā meheu āpau. Me ka mālama kūpono a me ka meaʻai kūpono, hiki i nā manawa ke ola i nā makahiki he 5-6, i nā kūlana kūikawā a hiki i 8 mau makahiki. Akā he moʻolelo hou aʻe kēia ma mua o kahi maʻamau. I mea e ola ai kāu pipi e like me ka hiki ke hiki, pono ʻoe e hoʻāʻo nui, capricious loa lākou i kā lākou mālama.
Mālama ʻo Alpaca guinea puaʻa
ʻOiai ko lākou nui, ʻaʻole hiki i nā mea āpau ke kūpaka me kēia mau holoholona nani, ma muli o kā lākou capriciousness... ʻO ka mea nui o ka mālama ʻana i kahi alpaca kona kapa nani. Pono e kāwili ʻia a holoi ʻia me kahi shampoo kūikawā, akā ʻoi aku ka nui ma kēlā hope. ʻOiai ʻo ko lākou kapa pumehana a mānoanoa, ʻaʻole ʻae kēia mau holoholona i ka hypothermia a me nā hoʻolālā maikaʻi ʻole. ʻAʻole koi ʻia ka overheating no lākou - hiki iā lākou ke loaʻa heatstroke. ʻO ka mahana optimum no ka mālama ʻana iā lākou he 20-24 kekelē mai ka mālamalama a me nā kiko. ʻAʻole hiki ke hāʻawi pololei ʻia nā meaʻai na lākou mai ka pahu hau, pono ia e hōʻea i ka wela o ka lumi, a i ʻole hiki i ka alpaca ke maʻi.
Mea nui!Makemake pū kēia mau puaʻa guinea i ka maluhia a me ka mālie, no laila ʻaʻole kūpono kahi hale me nā keiki liʻiliʻi na lākou. Eia kekahi, e akahele i ke kanu ʻana i kahi alpaca i loko o ka hale kahi he pōpoki a ʻīlio paha. I ʻole e ʻeha kāu pipi i ka momona, pono e hoʻokuʻu ʻia mai ka pā e hele a puni ke keʻena.
I kēia hihia, pono e mālama pono i ka hina ʻole ʻana o ka holoholona mai kahi kiʻekiʻe loa a ʻaʻole ia e ʻeha i kona mau wāwae a i ʻole kāna ʻiwi. E hoʻomanaʻo hoʻi ia hiki i kekahi mau mea kanu i loko ke lilo i mea ʻawahia a hiki ke make i ka puaʻa guinea. I ke kauwela, hiki ke hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka alpaca ma luna o ka pāpale i mea e loaʻa ai kāu pipi i kahi ʻāpana o ka ea hou. Eia naʻe, pono ʻoe e akahele ma aneʻi, no ka mea, ʻo nā alpacas mālamalama ka lā a me ka ʻūpē he mea ʻino loa ia. No laila, pono e nānā i ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa a me nā kūlana mahana.
Koho cell
Pono ka ākea no kēia mau holoholona nani e ākea, ma ka liʻiliʻi he 70 kenimika ka lōʻihi a 50 kenimika ākea, i hiki ai i ka guinea puaʻa ke huli maʻalahi. He ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo he mau mea pāʻani i loko o ka pā i hiki i kāu puaʻa ke leʻaleʻa.
ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ʻelua mau holoholona i loko o hoʻokahi pā ʻaʻole ia e koi ʻia, no ka mea ke ala pinepine nā hakakā ma luna o ka ʻāina. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e mālama iā lākou i nā keena ʻokoʻa. Uhi ʻia ka lalo o ka hale o ka puaʻa guinea me ka mauʻu, a pono e hoʻololi ʻia i ka wā e lepo ai. I ke kauwela, hiki ke kiʻi pono i ka mauʻu ma ke alanui, akā ma mua o ka uhi ʻana, pono e mālama iā ia me ka wai paila no ka disinfection.
Pono ka hale o ka holoholona e loaʻa mau ka wai hou i ka nui o 250 mau milliliter. Pono e koho ʻia kahi no ka hīnaʻi mai nā hoʻolālā a me ke kukui mālamalama. Pono kūlohelohe nā mea i hana ʻia ai ka hīnaʻi: ka lāʻau a me ka hao - ʻaʻohe palekiko. Inā ʻole, hoʻomohala paha kāu pipi i nā maʻi āpau.
Mālama a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe
ʻO ka hulu mānoanoa a ʻokoʻa ka hiʻohiʻona nui o ka puaʻa guinea pig a aia he nuances i ka mālama ʻana iā ia, he ʻoiaʻiʻo kēia no nā hōʻike a me nā hōʻike. I mea e pale aku ai i ka huluhulu mai ka hāʻule ʻana a hana ʻole i nā tangle, pono e kahaki ʻia me kahi palaki kūikawā ma kahi o hoʻokahi manawa i ka pule. No kēia, pono e hoʻohana i nā slicker slush kūikawā. Hoʻokahi manawa i ka mahina, a ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka manawa, pono e holoi i nā mumps me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi shampoo akahai kūikawā.
Pono e hana pono ʻia i ʻole e hōʻino i ka ʻili a hōʻeha i ka ʻeha. Ma ke ʻano laulā, pono e aʻo ʻia nā puaʻa ginea i nā ʻano hana mai ka wā kamaliʻi. Pono e mālama ʻia kāu puaʻa guinea me ka mālama kūikawā ma hope o nā kaʻina hana o ka wai.
ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia e waiho i kahi kikoʻī. ʻAʻole ia e koi ʻia e ʻoki i nā puaʻa guinea alpaca, keu hoʻi nā bangs, pale ia i nā maka mai nā hopena kūwaho o ke kaiapuni. Pono pono nā lauoho lauoho e hoʻohālikelike i ka lōʻihi, no nā kumu hoʻomaʻemaʻe, inā hoʻohaumia ʻia ka hulu hipa i hoʻouluulu ʻia a hoʻonāukiuki i ka holoholona.
Pehea e hānai ai i kahi puaʻa guinea alpaca
Alakaʻi kēia mau holoholona i kahi nohona hana nui. ʻO ka hapa nui o ka lā holo lākou a puni ka hīnaʻi a hale paha, inā e hoʻokuʻu nā mea nona lākou i waho. Hiamoe lākou i mau manawa i ka lā no 10-15 mau minuke. No laila, pono lākou i ka meaʻai he nui. Hānai ʻia nā puaʻa guaca Alpaca me ka mauʻu, lettuce, a makemake nui lākou i ka kāpeti.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i nā huaʻai: maiʻa a i ʻole nā ʻomela... Aia kekahi mau meaʻai kūikawā no nā rodents, loaʻa iā lākou nā wikamina kaulike a me nā minelala i hopena maikaʻi i ke kūlana o ka pale. Eia naʻe, ʻoi aku ka nui o ia mau meaʻai no nā holoholona kahiko, hāpai a lactating. ʻAʻohe ʻōlelo koi e pili ana i nā manawa e hānai ai i nā puaʻa guaca alpaca, akā pono lākou e ʻai mau i nā meaʻai hou.
Hoʻokele kekahi mau mea ʻona e hoʻokumu i kahi papaʻai, a laila hiki iā lākou ke hānai iā 3-4 mau manawa i ka lā. I ka manawa like, pono e mālama e hōʻoia i ka waiho ʻana o ka meaʻai kahiko i loko o ka pā, no laila e hoʻohaumia ai i ka pā a me nā lauoho o nā holoholona. E hoʻomaʻemaʻe ka hīnaʻi ke hele a lepo.
ʻO ke olakino, maʻi a me ka pale ʻana
ʻAʻole maikaʻi ke olakino o nā puaʻa guinea alpaca, pili kēia i nā puaʻa guinea āpau. Kūpono ʻo Alpacas i nā anu, nā maʻi āpau, a me nā haʻi iwi. Pono e akahele nā mea ʻona mai hāʻule mai kahi kiʻekiʻe liʻiliʻi, no ka mea hiki iā lākou ke hōʻeha a hōʻeha paha i ka make inā hāʻule lākou mai kahi kiʻekiʻe papa maʻamau. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka hapa nui o kēia mau holoholona i maʻalahi i ka nalo ʻana o ka lauoho a me nā hopena maʻi i kaʻai maikaʻi ʻole.
Mea nui!Inā kū kēlā ʻano hopena, pono ʻoe e hoʻololi koke i kāu papaʻai a me kāu papaʻai. I nā kūlana kūikawā, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hana me ke nīnau ʻole ʻana i ka loea. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka lauoho mānoanoa o kēia mau holoholona e hoʻouka pinepine ʻia e nā parasite: nā ticks a me nā kika.
No ka pale ʻana, mālama ʻia ia me nā ʻāpana antiparasite kūikawā, maʻalahi e loaʻa i kēlā me kēia lāʻau lāʻau lāʻau. Inā ʻoe e ʻike he maikaʻi ʻole ka holoholona, peʻe mau i loko o ka hale, ua lilo ia i leʻaleʻa a me ka hana ʻole, ua lilo ka pahu i wai, a ua hāwele ʻia ka ʻahuʻula a moʻo ʻia - pono e hōʻike ʻia ka holoholona i ka veterinarian.
Hoʻohua a me nā keiki
Loaʻa ke oʻo makua i nā wahine i 8 mau pule, i nā kāne ma hope iki. Akā ʻaʻole koi ka poʻe loea i nā holoholona hānau i kēlā wā ʻōpio, no ka mea, he unviable ka hua. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hana ʻana i kēia ma mua o ka hiki ʻana i 4 mau makahiki o ko lākou mau makahiki.
Pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia i ka wā hānau, hiki i nā holoholona ke hōʻike i ka hakakā ikaika a hiki ke nahu i ko lākou mea nāna. ʻO nā holoholona ikaika a olakino wale wale nō i wae ʻia no ka hoʻohua hou ʻana, me ka ʻole o nā ʻano kīnā, me kahi moʻokūʻauhau maikaʻi a me ka palekana ikaika. Pono nā wahine hāpai i ka mālama kūikawā. Pono lākou i kahi hale kaʻawale me kahi kihi hūnā kahi e hūnā ai ʻo ia i kāna mau keiki.
Eia kekahi, no ka wā o ka hāpai ʻana a me ka hānai ʻana, pono ka wahine i kahi papaʻai kūikawā, hoʻonui ʻia me nā huaora a me nā microelement. Hāpai nā puaʻa guinea Alpaca i 60-65 mau lā. Inā ʻo kēia ka hāpai mua, a laila hānau ʻia he 2-3 cubs, a laila hoʻonui ʻia kā lākou helu i 5-8. I ka makahiki o 2-3 mau pule, hiki ke hānai ʻia nā pēpē alpaca mai ko lākou makuahine a hoʻohuli ʻia i ka hānai makua.
Kūʻai i ka guaca pig alpaca, kumu kūʻai
ʻO ke kumukūʻai o nā alpaca guinea puaʻa e pili ana i ke kala, nā makahiki a me nā kāne. Hiki iā ia ke pae mai 1,500 rubles a i 6,000. Inā emi ke kumukūʻai, pono kēia e makaʻala, maʻi paha ka holoholona... Ke kūʻai ʻana, e nānā i ka helehelena o ka holoholona. ʻAʻole ia e lohi a hana ʻole. E ʻālohilohi nā maka, me ka ʻole o ka hoʻokuʻu purulent. Ma mua o ke kūʻai ʻana, e nīnau kikoʻī i ka mea hānai e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka ʻai ʻana a me nā kūlana o ka holoholona.
Nā loiloi nona
Wahi a nā haku, akamai a wikiwiki hoʻi kēia mau holoholona nani. Kūkākūkā ʻo Alpacas me kekahi me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā leo like ʻole e hoʻomanaʻo ana i ke kani ʻana a me ke kaomi ʻana. Hiki i nā puaʻa guinea Alpaca ke hoʻomanaʻo maʻalahi i ko lākou inoa a me ka manawa hānai, pili i ka mea nona a ʻike iā ia i waena o nā poʻe ʻē aʻe. Hoʻomaopopo kekahi mau mea ʻona he aloha nui lākou i ka ʻoihana a hiki ke launa maʻalahi me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe. Eia kekahi, ʻike ʻia nā puaʻa guinea e ko lākou ʻano maluhia a me ke ʻano mālie.
