ʻO ʻOryzias woworae (Latin Oryzias woworae) a iʻa laiki paha he iʻa liʻiliʻi, ʻālohilohi a unpretentious hoʻi e noho ana ma ka mokupuni ʻo Sulawesi a he hopena ia. ʻOiai ke ʻike ʻia ia ma ke kūlohelohe i hoʻokahi wale nō wahi, hoʻopili pololei ʻo oryzias vvora i nā ʻano ʻokoʻa i ka aquarium.
Noho i ke kūlohelohe
I kēia manawa, hoʻokahi wale nō wahi noho o orizias vovora i ʻike ʻia i ke kūlohelohe. ʻO kēia ke kahawai ʻo Mata air Fotuno ma ka moku ʻo Parigue, Muna Island, i ka panalāʻau o Sulawesi.
Malia paha ka laulā ka laulā, ʻoiai ʻaʻole i mākaʻikaʻi ʻia kekahi mau wahi. ʻO Sulawesi kahi home o 17 mau lāhui endemik.
Noho ʻo Neon oryzias i nā kahawai wai hou, 80% o ia mau kahe e kahe ana ma lalo o ka pāpale o nā kumulāʻau tropical, a uhi ʻia ka lalo me ka silt, one a me nā lau hāʻule.
Ua hopu ʻia ʻo O. woworae i nā loko iʻa, 3-4 mau mika ka hohonu, kahi a lākou e noho ai me Numhamphus. Loaʻa ka wai i loko o nā waihona kūmole i ka acidity o ke kauoha o pH 6.0 - 7.0.
Wehewehe
ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kino he 25-30 mm, ka mea e hana i ka iʻa laiki kekahi o nā ʻelele liʻiliʻi loa o ka Orizias, eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi i loaʻa ma Sulawesi.
He silvery-bluish ke kino o ka iʻa, ʻulaʻula nā peʻa pectoral, aniani ka huelo.
Liʻiliʻi ka fin dorsal a kokoke loa i ka pahu caudal.
ʻIke maʻiʻo
Ma muli o ka palahalaha ʻana o ka iʻa laiki ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa, noho lākou i loko o ka wai hou a me ka wai paʻa, he kiʻekiʻe kūpono ko lākou.
ʻO kahi laʻana, medaka a iʻa laiki Kepanī paha, noho i Iāpana, Kōlea, Kina, a me nā Java ma ka mokupuni ʻo Java a hiki i Thailand.
A pehea ka ʻaihue, no ka mea he endemic ia, a noho wale ma ka mokupuni ʻo Sulawesi? He unpretentious ia e hoʻopili maʻamau i ka wai kūloko, ua lawa ia e pale aku iā ia a hemo i nā mālamala a me nā mea haumia ʻē aʻe.
ʻO ka mea nui ka loko o ia mau loko iʻa, nā aquarium nano, me nā mea kanu, no ka laʻana, nā mea kanu lāʻau me nā limu. ʻAʻohe o kēia mau aquarium i kahi kānana kūloko. A ʻaʻole pilikia kēia, ua lawa ia e hoʻololi mau i kahi hapa o ka wai i loko o ka aquarium a hemo i nā nitrates a me ka amonia.
Kūleʻa ʻole lākou i ka mahana o ka wai, 23 - 27 ° C kahi laulā ākea. ʻO nā palena kūpono no ka mālama ʻana i nā iʻa laiki nā: PH: 6.0 - 7.5, ʻoʻoleʻa 90 - 268 ppm.
He mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo i hoʻokahi mea, lele nui nā oryzias o ka ʻaihue! Pono e uhi ʻia ka aquarium a make paha lākou.
Ua hānau ʻia kēia iʻa no nā aquariums liʻiliʻi, nānā lākou i meaola ma laila. E waiho i kahi manawa manuahi i waenakonu, a kanu i nā kihi me nā mea kanu. ʻO ka hapa nui o ko lākou mau manawa e noho ai ma nā wahi a liʻiliʻi a i ʻole hoʻi kahi o kēia manawa, no laila i loko o ka aquarium ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hōʻole ʻana i nā kānana ikaika, a i ʻole kaʻana like like ʻana, ma o ka ʻohe.
I loko o kēlā ʻano aquarium, noho ka ʻohana i ka hapa nui o ka lā ma nā papa waena, kokoke i ke aniani o mua, ke kali nei no ka hapa hou o ka meaʻai.
Hanai ana
I ke kūlohelohe, he omnivorous ka iʻa laiki a ʻai i nā mea āpau mai ka biofilm ma luna o ka wai a i nā ʻelala a me nā hua. I loko o ka aquarium, ʻai lākou i nā ʻano meaʻai like ʻole: ola, paʻahau, ʻimi hoʻopunipuni.
ʻO ka mea wale nō e kūlike ka ʻai me ka nui o ka iʻa, ʻoiai he waha liʻiliʻi ko lākou.
Hoʻohālikelike
Hōʻino ʻole loa, kūpono no nā aquarium ākea a me nā liʻiliʻi. Hiki i nā kāne ke hakakā i nā wahine, akā hele lākou me ka hōʻeha ʻole.
He mea kūpono e mālama i kahi ʻohana o 8 a ʻoi iʻa me nā ʻano maluhia ʻē aʻe, e laʻa me nā barb cherry, neons, rasbora a me nā tetras liʻiliʻi.
He ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo ʻaʻole e hui pū me nā ʻano iʻa laiki ʻē aʻe, ʻoiai hiki ke hiki i ka hybridization.
ʻOkoʻa moekolohe
ʻOi aku ka mālamalama o nā kāne, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ko lākou mau wili, a ʻoi aku ka piha o nā wahine, me ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpuni.
Hoʻohana hānau
He mea maʻalahi ke hānau a i loko o kahi aquarium maʻamau, waiho ka wahine i 10-20 mau hua no kekahi mau lā, i kekahi manawa i kēlā me kēia lā.
Hoʻomaka ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka ʻōlapa ʻana i ke kakahiaka, ʻulaʻula ke kāne a hoʻomaka e pale i kahi wahi liʻiliʻi mai nā kāne ʻē aʻe, ʻoiai ke kono nei i ka wahine ma laila.
Hiki ke hala ka loiloi no kekahi mau mahina, me nā wā o kekahi mau lā.
Pili ka hua a ʻano like me ka puʻupuʻu i paʻa i ka wahine a ʻauʻau ʻo ia me ia no kekahi mau hola.
Ma hope o ka momona o ke kāne iā ia, ʻauʻau ka wahine a puni ka pahu me nā hua manu a hiki i ka hoʻopili ʻana o nā hua i nā mea kanu a i ʻole nā mea ʻē aʻe i loko o ka pahu.
ʻO nā mea kanu me nā lau liʻiliʻi, e like me ka limu Java a i ʻole ke ʻōkuʻu ʻana i ka kabomba, kūpono, akā holo nō hoʻi ka pae synthetic.
Aia ka manawa incubation i ka mahana o ka wai a hiki ke hala he 1-3 mau pule.
ʻOiai nānā ʻole nā mākua i nā hua, hiki iā lākou ke ʻai i kā lākou ʻai, a inā kū kēia i loko o kahi aquarium like, pono i nā mea kanu lau liʻiliʻi e hāʻawi iā lākou i kahi e puʻuhonua ai. Hiki iā ʻoe ke koli i loko o kahi aquarium ʻokoʻa i hoʻopiha ʻia me ka wai mai kahi aquarium like.
ʻO ka mea hoʻomaka no ka ʻai ʻana, ʻo ia ka microworm a me ka yolk hua manu, a hiki iā lākou ke ʻai i ka nauplii iʻa hau ma kahi o hoʻokahi pule ma hope o ka hānau ʻana, no ka ulu koke ʻana.
I mea e hōʻalo ai i ka cannibalism, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ka pā o nā nui like ʻole.
