He kakaʻikahi ʻo Asterophisus batraus (Latin Asterophysus batrachus eng. Gulper Catfish) i loko o ka aquarium ʻaʻole pono e kākau e pili ana iā ia.
Inā ʻaʻole no hoʻokahi akā. O ka mea hea? E heluhelu a nui loa - e nānā i ka wikiō.
Noho i ke kūlohelohe
ʻO Asterophysus batrachus, ma ʻAmelika Hema, he mea maʻamau ia ma ka Rio Negro ma Brazil a me ka Orinoco ma Venezuela.
Noho i nā kahawai mālie, kahi e ʻimi ai i ka wai kūpaʻa, e peʻe ana ma waena o nā aʻa o nā kumu lāʻau a me nā snags. Stocky a pōkole hoʻi, ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke mālama i nā au ikaika. ʻEleu hana i ka pō.
ʻO ka iʻa loke he mea ʻai maʻamau nāna e moni i kāna mea pio a pau. Hiki i ka mea hōʻeha ke nui a nui, i kekahi manawa ʻo ka mea nui loa o ka hopu holoholona. ʻAʻau ka iʻa i lalo o ka mea i hoʻomāinoino ʻia, a hāmama ākea kona waha. Aia i loko o laila nā niho ʻoi, āwi ʻole i hiki ʻole ke pakele i ka mea i hōʻeha ʻia.
ʻO ka pinepine, ʻo ka mea i hōʻeha ʻia, ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, neʻe i ka ʻōpū, e ʻae iā ia iho e ale. Hiki i ka ʻōpū o ka gulper ke kīloi nui, a hiki i kahi e loli ai ka silhouette o ka iʻa a hoʻopilikia ʻia ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana.
Eia hou, ua hiki iā ia ke ale i ka nui o ka wai, a laila puka i waho me nā koena o ka mea i hōʻino ʻia ma mua. ʻAʻole ʻike pinepine ka mea hiki ke loaʻa i kēia iʻa iʻa me he mea hoʻoweliweli lā.
ʻO kēia ke kumu o ka like o ka iʻa me ka nui a me ka lohi, nā neʻe hiki ʻole ke ʻike ʻia. ʻOiai inā ʻaʻole i kūleʻa ka hoʻāʻo mua, ʻaʻole ia e haʻalele i ka alualu. ʻAʻole noʻonoʻo ka mea i hōʻino ʻia he makaʻu ia a ʻai ʻia i ke ʻano leisurely like.
ʻIke ʻia kahi ʻano ʻimi hopu ʻē aʻe e nā poʻe luʻuluʻu i ka muliwai Atabapo. Ma aneʻi hū ka ʻili i waena o nā pōhaku, a laila hoʻouka i ka poʻe scalars e ʻau ana. I loko o kahi aquarium, hiki iā ia ke ʻimi ʻelua i ke ao a me ka pō, akā i ke kūlohelohe e alualu ʻo ia i ke ahiahi a me ka pō. I kēia manawa, ua emi ka hana a ka iʻa, a ʻaneʻane ʻike ʻole ʻia.
Wehewehe
ʻO ke ʻano o ke kino no ka iʻa lime: nā maka liʻiliʻi, kahi ʻumiʻumi ma ka maka, akā paʻa - ma kahi o 20-25 cm ka lōʻihi.
ʻAe kēia iā ʻoe e mālama iā ia i nā aquarium, ʻoiai ʻaʻole nui loa. Ma waena o nā iʻa iʻa, ʻike ʻia ia e kona waha, hiki ke ale i nā iʻa o ka nui like.
Hoʻomaopopo ʻia nā lālā āpau o ka ʻohana Auchenipteridae e kahi kino me ka unahi ʻole a me ʻekolu mau ʻumi whiskers.
ʻIke maʻiʻo
ʻO kahi aquarium ma kahi o 400 liters, kūpono me ka lepo palupalu e like me ke one. ʻAʻole ia ka leo iā ia iho i ʻoi aku ka nui ma aneʻi, akā ʻo ka lōʻihi a me ka laulā o ka aquarium. No ka mālama ʻoluʻolu o ka asterofisus, pono ʻoe i kahi aquarium me ka lōʻihi o 150 cm a me ka laulā o 60 cm.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke kāhiko i kou ʻono, akā aʻoaʻo e hana hou i ka biotope. I ke kūlohelohe, noho nā asterofisus i nā wahi i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, kahi e hūnā ai lākou i ke ao a me ka pō e alualu ai.
Eia ʻoe e pono ai e noʻonoʻo i ka manawa - he ʻili lahilahi ko lākou, me ka unahi ʻole. Ma muli o kāna e ʻoi aku ai ka maikaʻi o ke one ma ke ʻano he lepo, a mālama i nā lāʻau drift i hiki ʻole iā lākou ke hōʻino i ka iʻa.
E like me nā iʻa predatory āpau, pono e mālama ʻia ʻo Asterophisus batraus i kahi aquarium me kahi kānana ikaika. ʻO ka mea like ʻole o ka hānai ʻana ma hope o ia mea he nui nā meaola.
No ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻemaʻe ma kahi pae, pono ʻoe i kahi kānana kūwaho i hoʻopiʻi ʻia no ka mālama olaola a me nā hoʻololi wai o ke kauoha o 30-40% i kēlā me kēia pule.
E hoʻomanaʻo i ka iʻa iʻa e makaʻala i nā meaola i loko o ka wai a ʻaʻole pono e mālama ʻia i loko o nā aquariums kaulike ʻole, ʻo ia hoʻi nā batraus, ʻoiai ʻaʻohe unahi unahi.
- Mahana: 22 - 28 ° C
- pH: 5.0 - 7.0
Hanai ana
He mea ʻaihue, akā aia ka ʻiʻo shrimp, nā ʻūpā, nā ilo a me nā meaʻai ʻē aʻe i loko o ka aquarium. Pono e hānai ʻia nā mākua he 1-2 mau manawa i ka pule. E nānā i ke wikiō, me he mea lā ma hope o ka hānai ʻana iā ʻoe hiki a hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia 2 mau pule.
E like me nā iʻa kolo ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole pono e hānai ʻia ʻo Asterophisus me ka ʻiʻo mammalian, e like me ka moa a pipi paha.
ʻO kā lākou meaʻai maoli ka iʻa (gula, mea lawe ola a me nā mea ʻē aʻe), akā ma aneʻi hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe mai i nā parasite a i nā maʻi paha.
Hoʻohālikelike
ʻOiai ʻo ka iʻa he iʻa liʻiliʻi kēia a koi ʻia e mālama ʻia me nā iʻa i ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o ʻoe iho, mai hana ʻoe i kēia.
Hoʻopilikia lākou i nā iʻa nui, kahi e alakaʻi ai i ka make o lāua a me ka mea i hōʻino ʻia.
Pono e mālama hoʻokahi ʻia kēia iʻa, inā ʻoe e nānā pono i nā wikiō ʻokoʻa, hiki iā ʻoe ke maopopo i kēia.
Hoʻohana hānau
Hopu ʻia i ke kūlohelohe.
