He ʻano ʻīlio ʻo Boston Terrier mai USA. Ua kapa ʻia ma hope o ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Bosetona, Massachusetts, ʻo ia ka hoa hānau ʻīlio hoa mua ma United States i hana ʻia no ka leʻaleʻa, ʻaʻole ka hana. He ʻīlio hoʻoikaika a ʻoluʻolu kēia, kekahi o nā clown maikaʻi loa i ka honua canine.
ʻAukake
- Non-dominant, aloha, hele aku a maʻalahi hoʻi, ʻōlelo ʻia ʻo Boston Terriers no nā mea nona ka ʻike ʻole.
- ʻO ke kumu brachycephalic o ke poʻo e hana i nā pilikia hanu. ʻAʻohe o ka ea wela e hoʻomaha ai a ʻeha ka wela ma mua o nā pōhaku ʻē aʻe. Kūleʻa lākou i ka sunstroke, a i ke anuanu ʻaʻole hāʻawi ka pale pōkole i ka pale nui. Pono e noho i loko o ka hale a me nā aniau wela.
- Nui nā maka, kūlia a hiki ke ʻeha i ka ʻeha. E akahele i ka wā e pāʻani ana.
- ʻEha lākou i ka palahalaha, a inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomanawanui, a laila koho i kahi ʻano ʻē aʻe.
- He ʻīlio mālie, poli a ʻoluʻolu kēia. Akā hiki i kekahi mau kāne ke kolohe i ka poʻe hoʻokūkū, keu hoʻi ma kā lākou ʻāina ponoʻī.
- Makemake lākou e ʻai a ʻai nui. Pono ʻoe e nānā i ka papaʻai a me ka nui o ka meaʻai.
- Makemake lākou e hōʻoluʻolu i ka mea nona a maʻalahi hoʻi e aʻo a hoʻomaʻamaʻa.
Mōʻaukala o ka lāhui
Ua ʻike ʻia ka hānau ma 1870 i ka wā i kūʻai ai ʻo Robert C. Hooper i kahi ʻīlio i kapa ʻia ʻo Judge mai Edward Burnett. He ʻano huikau ʻo ia o Bulldog a me Terrier a e kapa ʻia ʻo Judge Hooper. ʻO ka American Kennel Club manaʻo iā ia ʻo ia ka makamua o nā mea āpau o Boston Terriers.
Kaupaona ka luna kānāwai ma kahi o 13.5 kg a hele ʻia me French Bulldogs, e hoʻokumu ana i kumu no ka lāhui hou. Hōʻike mua ʻia ia ma kahi hōʻike ma Bosetona i 1870. Ma ka 1889, ua kaulana a kaulana ka lāhui i kona ʻāina hānau, ua hana nā mea nona kahi kaiāulu - ka American Bull Terrier Club.
Ma hope iki aku, ua kapa hou ʻia ka inoa ʻo ka Hui Terrain ʻo Boston a ma 1893 ua ʻae ʻia ʻo ia i ka Hui Kennel ʻAmelika. Ua lilo ʻo ia ka ʻīlio mua ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i hānai ʻia no ka leʻaleʻa, ʻaʻole ka hana, a ʻo kekahi o nā lāhui ʻAmelika wale nō.
I ka mua, ʻaʻohe mea nui ke kala a me ke ʻano o ke kino, akā i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kenekulia 20, ua hoʻokumu ʻia kahi ʻano hānau. ʻO Terrier i ka inoa wale nō, ua lilo ka huhū a ka Bosetona, a hoʻomaka ʻoi aku ka makemake i ka hui o nā poʻe.
ʻO ka Great Depression ka mea i hōʻemi i ka hoihoi i ka lāhui, a ua lawe mai ke Kaua Honua II i ka hoihoi i nā hānau ʻīlio ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka hopena, ua lilo ko lākou kaulana. Eia nō naʻe, ua lawa ka nui o nā mea hānai a me nā hobbyist a ʻo ka hopena, mai ka makahiki 1900 a i ka 1950, ua hoʻopaʻa inoa ka AKC i nā ʻīlio he nui o kēia lā ma mua o nā mea ʻē aʻe.
Mai ka 1920, ua koho ʻia he 5-25 i ke kaulana ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, a i ka makahiki 2010 20 ia. I loko o kēia manawa, ua hōʻike ʻia lākou ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa, akā ʻaʻole ma hea kahi i loaʻa ai iā lākou ke kaulana e like me ko lākou ʻāina hānau.
I ka makahiki 1979, ua kapa aku nā luna o Massachusetts i ka ʻīlio i hōʻailona mokuʻāina kūlana, kahi o 11 mau ʻano e hoʻohanohano ʻia ai. ʻOiai ʻo ka hiki iā lākou ke nui (hoʻohana ʻia lākou i ka lāʻau o nā mea maʻi), ʻo ka hapa nui o lākou he ʻīlio hoa.
ʻO ko lākou helehelena nani, ʻano aloha a me ka mālama ʻole ʻana i ka ʻīlio hale hiki ke hoʻokokoke ʻia a kaulana hoʻi.
Wehewehe
Hiki ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia ʻo ka Boston Terrier ma ke poʻo o kahi bulldog ma ke kino o kahi tererera, he ʻīlio liʻiliʻi kēia akā ʻaʻole kūkaʻi. No nā hōʻike, ua mahele ʻia lākou i ʻekolu mau papa: a i 15 paona (6.8 kg), 15 a 20 paona (6.8 - 9.07 kg) a 20 a 25 paona (9.07 - 11.34 kg). ʻO ka hapa nui o nā lunamaka o ka lāhui kaupaona ma waena o 5 a me 11 kg, akā aia kekahi mau mea kaumaha.
ʻAʻole wehewehe ka maʻamau maʻamau i ke kiʻekiʻe kūpono, akā ʻo ka hapanui o ka poʻe mae i hiki i 35-45 knm. He momona lākou, ʻaʻole naʻe he ʻīlio squat. ʻO ka terer maikaʻi maikaʻi ka muscular, ʻaʻole i kaupaona. He lahilahi nā ʻīlio ʻōpio akā loaʻa ka nui o nā mākala ma ka manawa.
ʻO ka helehelena kūlike kahi hiʻohiʻona nui o ka laha a ʻo ka hapa nui o nā ʻīlio i like ke kiʻekiʻe a me ka lōʻihi. He pōkole maoli kā lākou huelo a emi ma mua o 5 cm ka lōʻihi.
ʻO ka iwi poʻo, he brachycephalic, ma ke kaulike o ke kino, liʻiliʻi a ʻoi aku ka nui. Pōkole loa ka waha a ʻaʻole pono e ʻoi aku i ka hapakolu o ka lōʻihi o ka iwi poʻo. Akā ākea ia ākea, a ma ke ʻano he poʻo like ke poʻo i kahi pūlima.
Pololei a ma lalo paha ka nahu, akā ʻaʻole pono e ʻike ʻia kēia ke paʻa ka waha o ka ʻīlio. Lōʻihi nā lehelehe, akā ʻaʻole lawa ka lōʻihi o ka hana ʻana i nā pāpālina e heleleʻi ana.
Maʻalahi ka waha, akā aia paha he mau ʻulukui iki. Nui nā maka, poepoe, hoʻonohonoho ākea. ʻO kaʻeleʻele o ka maka maka e like me ka pouli e hiki ai. Lōʻihi a nui ka pepeiao no ka ʻīlio o kēia nui. He triangular ko lākou ʻano a ua loaʻa nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo ākea.
Ua ʻokiʻoki kekahi mau mea lawe iā lākou e hoʻohālikelike i ke poʻo, akā ke hele nei kēia hana i waho o ke kaila. ʻO ka manaʻo laulā o ka ʻīlio: aloha, ʻike a me ke ola.
Pōkole ke kapa, laumania, ʻōlinolino. ʻAneʻane like ka lōʻihi ma ke kino holoʻokoʻa. Nā kala: ʻeleʻele a keʻokeʻo, sila hulu a me ka brindle. Kaulana lākou no ko lākou ʻano tuxedo-like, kahi keʻokeʻo o ka umauma, ʻāʻī a me ka waha.
ʻAno
ʻOiai ʻike ʻia i waho kēia ʻīlio a nani hoʻi, ʻo ia ke ʻano nāna i hoʻolilo ka Boston Terrier i punahele na ʻAmelika. ʻOiai ka inoa a me nā kūpuna, he kakaikahi loa nā lunamaka o ka laha e like me nā terriers.
ʻIke ʻia ʻo kekahi o nā ʻīlio kūlohelohe maikaʻi loa, ʻoliʻoli a maikaʻi hoʻi lākou a pau, aloha nui lākou i ka poʻe.
Makemake kēia mau ʻīlio e noho me ko lākou ʻohana i nā manawa āpau a ʻehaʻeha ke poina iā lākou. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻonāukiuki i ko lākou aloha. Aloha kekahi poʻe i kekahi lālā o ka ʻohana, akā pili ka hapa nui i kēlā me kēia.
ʻAno aloha lākou i nā malihini. He ʻoluʻolu loa lākou a ʻike i nā malihini i mau hoaaloha hiki. Hoʻokipa maikaʻi ʻia lākou, pono pinepine lākou i ka ukuhi ʻia mai ka lele ʻana i ka wā o ke aloha. ʻOiai ʻo kēlā mau terriers i hoʻokipa maikaʻi ʻole ʻia he ʻano mahalo a he mea laha ʻole ka huhū i nā kānaka.
ʻAʻole nui nā ʻano o nā ʻīlio kiaʻi ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o ka Beter Ter Terre. Liʻiliʻi, ʻano maikaʻi, ʻaʻohe o lākou kūpono i ke kuleana o nā kiaʻi kiaʻi.
Me nā keiki, nui lākou, aloha iā lākou a hāʻawi i ka nānā āpau iā lākou. ʻO kēia kahi o nā ʻano ʻīlio pāʻani, pāʻani wale i ka hapa nui, akā leʻaleʻa i nā pāʻani paʻakikī. Pāpā nā keiki i ka ʻīlio i nā maka, e hoʻomanawanui ʻo ia i ke koena. Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, liʻiliʻi ʻo ia iā ia iho a ʻaʻole hiki ke hana ʻino aku i ke keiki.
Hoʻohui kūpono ʻia lākou no ka poʻe ʻelemākule a koi ʻia no nā mea hoʻomaha a hoʻokahi a luhi hoʻi. Ma muli o kona ʻano hoaaloha a me kona kūlana haʻahaʻa, paipai ʻia ʻo ka Boston Terrier no nā mea hoʻohua ʻīlio hoʻomaka.
He launa pū lākou me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe, me ka launa kūpono ʻana, mālie lākou i nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe, keu hoʻi o ka wahine ʻē aʻe. Nui paha kekahi mau kāne a ʻimi i ka hakakā me nā kāne ʻē aʻe.
Akā hoʻomanawanui lākou i nā holoholona ʻē aʻe, hoʻomanawanui lākou i nā pōpoki a me nā holoholona liʻiliʻi ʻē aʻe. Hoʻāʻo kekahi e pāʻani me nā pōpoki, akā paʻakikī ka pāʻani a ʻaʻole ʻoluʻolu nā pōpoki.
Hoaʻa lākou e hōʻoluʻolu i ka mea nona, a akamai hoʻi lākou. A ʻo kahi hopena, maʻalahi lākou e hoʻomaʻamaʻa. Hoʻomanaʻo koke lākou i nā kauoha kumu a kākaʻikahi ka haku. Eia hou, hiki iā lākou ke aʻo i nā hana he nui a kūleʻa i ka wikiwiki a me ka hoʻolohe.
ʻOiai ʻaʻole lākou he mau keonimana a ʻo ko lākou hiki ke emi ma mua o ke kahu hipa Kelemania, no ka laʻana. ʻAʻole makemake ʻia nā ʻano ʻino a pono ʻole, no ka mea pane maikaʻi lākou i ka hoʻoikaika maikaʻi. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā Terriers ʻo Boston e hana maoli i kekahi mea no ka mālama.
Hoʻokahi wale nō hana paʻakikī iā lākou e hoʻopau. E like me nā ʻano liʻiliʻi ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke kū no ka lōʻihi a i kekahi manawa e hana i nā puddles i nā wahi paʻakikī e hiki ai, ma lalo o nā sofas, i nā kihi.
He ʻīlio hoʻomanawanui ʻole lākou. Akā, no lākou ka lawa o ka hoʻoikaika kino, lawa ka hele wāwae lōʻihi no ka hapa nui o nā terriers e noho ana i ke keʻena. ʻAʻole ia he manaʻo e hāʻawi lākou i nā mea hou aʻe, ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kā lākou ke pāʻani.
Māluhiluhi a hele wāwae hoʻi, mālie a hoʻomaha hoʻomaha ʻo Bots Terriers, ʻoiai e lilo i poʻe hopohopo i hyperactive a luku weliweli hoʻi.
ʻOiai ua hoʻololi ʻia lākou no ka noho ʻana i kahi keʻena a he ʻīlio hoa, aia kekahi mau mea i hiki ke hōʻeha i nā manaʻo maikaʻi ʻole i ka mea nona. Hana lākou i nā leo ʻano ʻē, e like me ka hū ʻana, ka ʻūlū ʻana, ke kani ʻana. ʻIke ka hapa nui o nā mea nona lākou i ka leʻaleʻa, akā ʻike hewa paha kekahi iā lākou.
Hoʻohui ʻia, ʻūlū lākou i ka manawa āpau i ka hiamoe. Eia kekahi, leo nui loa kā lākou ʻūlū ʻana.
A ʻae, loaʻa pū kekahi iā lākou.
Eia kekahi, hoʻopōʻino lākou i ka lewa me ka leo nui a ikaika, pono e ea pinepine ʻia ka lumi a nui loa. Ma ka laulā, no ka poʻe squeamish, hiki i kēia ke lilo i wahi pilikia. A kekahi nīnau no ke kumu kūʻai. ʻAʻole maʻalahi ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi ʻīlio ʻo Ter Teresa, keu hoʻi me ka moʻokūʻauhau.
Mālama
Liʻiliʻi a maʻalahi hoʻi, ʻaʻole lākou e pono ke kāhiko ʻana, a ʻo ka palaki ʻana wale nō i kekahi manawa. ʻAʻole e hoʻokumu ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi a me ka pale pokole i nā pilikia me ke kāhiko ʻana.
Ola
ʻEha lākou i nā maʻi like ʻole a manaʻo ʻia he ʻano maikaʻi ʻole. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo ke olakino ka pilikia nui loa. ʻO ke kumu nui ka iwi poʻo brachycephalic, ʻo ke ʻano o ia kumu ka nui o nā maʻi.
Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole make ka hapa nui o kēia mau maʻi a ola nā ʻīlio i nā ola lōʻihi. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke ola o ka Bots Terrier mai 12 a 14 mau makahiki, akā ola pinepine lākou a 16 mau makahiki.
Hoʻololi nui ʻia ke poʻo ʻaʻole wale ma ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana me ka ʻīlio hae, akā ʻoiai me ka mea ʻoi loa. Minamina, ʻaʻohe manawa o ka hanana kūloko i hiki ke hoʻololi i kēia mau loli a loaʻa i ka ʻīlio nā pilikia hanu.
ʻO kēia ke kumu a lākou e ʻūlū ai, snort, a snore. Ma muli o ka liʻiliʻi o ka hanu o ka ʻīlio, maʻalahi ka ʻūlū ʻana i ka wā hoʻomaʻamaʻa a pono ka maha.
Hoʻohui ʻia, paʻakikī loa ka manawa i ka wela, hiki iā lākou ke make i ka sunstroke ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi ma mua o ka nui o nā lāhui ʻē aʻe. Hoʻopilikia lākou i ke kuli, ka cataract a me nā maʻi āpau.
Hoʻohui ʻia, hānau ʻia ka hapanui e ka ʻāpana caesarean, ʻoiai he nui nā poʻo o nā ʻīlio pēpē.
