Manu manu nui (a i ʻole "Toadstool nui") e pili ana i kahi kaʻina o nā toadstools kākaʻikahi loa, a ʻo ka mea maoli ʻaʻole i pili iki i nā ʻano momona o nā mea ʻawahia.
Ua inoa inoa ʻia no laila no kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona o ka ʻiʻo, kahi onaona hoʻopailua a me ka ʻono ʻoluʻolu ʻole ʻia. Eia nō naʻe, hoʻopakele kēia hiʻohiona kū hoʻokahi i ka manu mai nā wahi komo hewa he nui e nā poʻe ʻimi holoholona, i hoʻoikaika ʻia me ka wehe ʻana o ke kau, ke ʻae ʻia ka pana ʻana o nā ʻāpō.
Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā wahi noho
ʻO Grebe Nui Nui ʻoi loa manu, a ʻokoʻa kona kaumaha mai 600 gram a i hoʻokahi a me ka hapalua kilogram. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā kāne ma mua o nā wahine, a ʻo ko lākou ʻēheu ka lōʻihi hiki ke ʻoi aku i 20 kenimika. ʻO ka hulu o ka manu he ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele, a he keʻokeʻo a māmā paha ke poʻo a me ke kino o lalo.
I ke kauwela kau, maʻalahi ka ʻomaʻomaʻu cromete e ʻike aku ma kahi mamao aku, ʻoiai he hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona kona, ʻo ia hoʻi, nā hulu kala e ulu ma ke poʻo i ke ʻano o kekahi ʻano o nā "pepeiaohao". Eia kekahi, he hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona o ko Greyhound helehelena kahi "collar" kūikawā, kahi e kau pono ana ma ka ʻāʻī a maʻa mau ka hue chestnut-ʻulaʻula.
Me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke anuanu ke ʻano pōkole loa nā "pepeiaohao" o ka grebe, a nalo loa ke "kola" me ka loaʻa ʻole o kahi kahawai. Chomga he nuku pālahalaha, a he ʻulaʻula pinepine i ke kala me kahi wēlau māmā.
I kēia manawa, ʻike ka mea ʻike mea moʻokalaleo e pili ana i 18 mau ʻano manu, me 5 mau laha grebe - i ka puke ʻulaʻula, a hoʻopaʻi ʻia ka kī ʻana iā ia e like me ke kānāwai o kēia manawa.
I kēia lā he wahi ākea nui ka Grecian Grease, a hiki ke ʻike ʻia ʻaʻole ma nā panalāʻau wale nō o ʻEulopa, akā ma ka ʻāina ʻo ʻApelika, Australia, New Zealand, Asia a me nā mokuʻāina ʻo Baletika.
I Lūkia, noho ka Grecian Chomga ma Western a me Central Siberia, kokoke i Nizhny Novgorod a ma ka hema i ke ala o Kazakhstan. Makemake ʻo Chomga e noho ma waenakonu o ka taiga, steppes a puni nā kino wai kū ʻole. Lawe pinepine ia i kahi moemoeā i ka wahi ma waenakonu o nā mea kanu e hoʻopuni ana i ka loko a me nā helu o ke ana waena a me nā nui.
ʻO ke ʻano a me ka nohona
Nā punana Grebes pinepine hiki ke loaʻa i loko o nā mānoanoa o nā ʻohe a me nā mauʻu kiʻekiʻe i kokoke i nā waihona wai me ka wai stagnant a i ʻole me ke au nāwaliwali, a ʻo kahi prerequisite ke ʻano o ka iʻa i loko o ia mau mea, ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻai ka manu.
Pono e ākea ka ʻāina a mehana pono e nā kukuna o ka lā. Ua hōʻea ʻo Crbe Grebe ma aneʻi me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā lā puna, ke hoʻomaka ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana o ka hau, a hiki mai nā kūlana maikaʻi loa no ke ola piha o kēia manu.
Pōpō lawaiʻa maikaʻi - duck, ʻoi aku ka makemake e noho pālua, eia nō naʻe, i kekahi mau hihia, hiki iā ʻoe ke hālāwai me nā kolone holoʻokoʻa o kēia mau manu, e kū pololei ana a puni nā waihona me nā kūlana maikaʻi a me ka nui o nā iʻa.
ʻIke ʻia nā pūnana e ka lana maʻamau i luna pono o ka wai, i nā manawa kakaikahi, e waiho ana ma lalo o ka loko a i ʻole ke keʻena nui. Pēlā, pale ka manu iā ia iho mai kona mau ʻenemi, ka mea iā ia ka lawa kūpono.
Ke hele nei i waenakonu o ka waihona wai me kā lākou mau moa i ka pūnana, palekana ka Grebes, a i ka hanana o ka hoʻokokoke ʻana o ka Marsh Harrier a i ʻole nā mea ʻaihue ʻē aʻe, hūnā ʻo ia i kāna keiki ponoʻī i loko o kāna plumage, a luʻu me kēia "waiwai" āpau i lalo, kahi e noho ai a a hala ka pilikia.
Aia a luʻu grebe he wāwae liʻiliʻi kona, ʻaʻole kūpono ia no ka neʻe ʻana i ka ʻāina. No laila, ʻoluʻolu loa ia ma ka ʻilikai o ka ʻilikai. ʻOiai ma lalo o ka wai, neʻe wikiwiki ka manu, hana akamai i kāna mau ʻūlū liʻiliʻi, kahi e hāʻawi ai i kahi ʻano ikaika i ka neʻe ʻana i kēia mea.
Lele nui nā grebes hānai nui, ʻo ka lele pinepine ʻana no ka hoʻoilo wale nō. I ke koena o ka manawa, manaʻo nui ka manu, ʻoi aku ka ʻauʻau a luʻu hohonu i lalo o ka wai i ka ʻimi ʻana i ka meaʻai.
ʻAiʻai Pono
No ka mea ʻo ka wai ka nohona punahele o ka Greyhound, ʻimi ʻo ia i nā ʻano iʻa like ʻole me ka maʻalahi a me ka wikiwiki (mai nā ʻelele liʻiliʻi i nā hiʻohiʻona nui).
I kekahi manawa hoʻokaʻawale ka manu i kāna papaʻai ponoʻī me nā rana, nā ʻenuhe manu, nā crustacea, nā mea kanu i hiki ke loaʻa ma nā kapa a me nā ʻili o nā kino wai, a me nā meaʻai like. ʻO ke ala nui o ka ʻimi holoholona, i hoʻohana nui ʻia e grebes, e luʻu ana i kahi hohonu o ʻehā mau mika, kahi e hīkiʻi malū ai ka manu i ka iʻa a laila ʻike ʻia me ia ma luna.
ʻAi ʻo Chomga Nui i ka iʻa
Lawe ke kaʻina holoʻokoʻa iā ia ma mua o ʻumikūmāhiku kekona, akā i ke kau anuanu ua lilo ia i mea paʻakikī loa iā ia ke alualu, no laila hoʻonui iki ka lōʻihi a me ka hohonu.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ke ola
E like me ka hapa nui o ke ola, mālama i nā pāʻani moena i kēia mau manu, e like me kāu e koho ai, ma ka wai. Hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā kiʻi o grebee nānā pono i ka loli o nā kāne i kēia wā hoihoi: hoʻomaka lākou e kau i ko lākou ʻāʻī, lawe i nā kiʻi maʻalea a wehe i ka leo o ko lākou mau ʻeheu ponoʻī.
Nā pāʻani mānoanoa o ka grebe kāne a wahine
Ma hope o ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o kahi pālua, hoʻomaka ke kaʻina hana o ke kūkulu ʻana i kahi pūnana, a kōkua ikaika nā kāne i nā wahine i kēia hana nui, e hāʻawi ana i ka "kahua kūkulu" me nā mea kūpono loa no kēia kumuhana: nā lau, nā lālā a me nā mea kanu ʻē aʻe.
No hoʻokahi lālau, lawe pinepine ka wahine i nā hua he ʻehiku, a ʻo nā moa e hoʻomaka e hatch i hoʻokahi mahina ma hope. Hoʻomaka nā holoholona ʻōpio e haʻalele pololei i ka pūnana makua mai nā lā mua o ke ola: ʻauʻau lākou, luʻu a aʻo i nā hana no ka ʻai ʻana.
ʻO ka makuahine hina nui me nā moa ma ke kua
Ma hope o ʻelua a me ka hapa mahina, ua hoʻokumu ʻia nā moa a hele i ke ʻano makua. I ke pio ʻana, hiki i ka Grecian Grease ke ola a 25 mau makahiki; i ka nahelehele, ʻo ke ola maʻamau o nā manu ma kahi o 15 - 20 mau makahiki.